unitaeniatus, Erythrinus Spix [J. B. von] & Agassiz [L.] 1829:42, Pl. 19 [Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam; ref. 13] Rio São Francisco, Brazil. No types known. As Erythrinus 1-taeniatus on plate. Name first published as Erythrinus toeniatus Spix in Cuvier 1829 [ref. 995]. •Valid as Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus (Spix & Agassiz 1829) -- (Ortega & Vari 1986:10 [ref. 9708], de Jongh 1991:59 [ref. 20894], Taphorn 1992:443 [ref. 23654], Fernández & Butí 1996:253 [ref. 22775], Planquette et al. 1996:168 [ref. 22818], Gómez & Chebez 1996:52 [ref. 23791], Britski et al. 1999:84 [ref. 24147], Lasso et al. 2001:96 [ref. 25928], Oyakawa in Reis et al. 2003:239 [ref. 27061] with author as Agassiz, López et al. 2003:35 [ref. 27366], Casciotta et al. 2003:119 [ref. 28130] with author as Spix, Menni 2004:72 [ref. 28131] as Hoplerytrhinus, Di Dario et al. 2013:262 [ref. 37503], Phillip et al. 2013:15 [ref. 32896], Barriga Salazar 2014:110 [ref. 35745], Litz & Koerber 2014:8 [ref. 33622] with author as Agassiz, Ramos et al. 2014:4 [ref. 35321], Sarmiento et al. 2014:71, 186 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:14 [ref. 35117], Melo et al. 2016:133 [ref. 34701] with author as Agassiz, Bertaco et al. 2016:415 [ref. 34561], Nión et al. 2016:29 [ref. 35565] with author as Spix, Petry et al. 2016:303 [ref. 34966], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:35 [ref. 35633], Koerber et al. 2017:20 [ref. 35267], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:83 [ref. 35773], Dickens 2019:165 [ref. 37135], Careaga et al. 2020:76 [ref. 37774], Reis et al. 2020:462 [ref. 38364], Silva et al. 2020:8 [ref. 37809], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:15 [ref. 39298], Koerber et al. 2022:15 [ref. 39235], Bertaco & Azevedo 2023:4 [ref. 39997], Bertaco et al. 2023:9 [ref. 40740], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:456 [ref. 40760], Vieira et al. 2023:18 [ref. 40759], Mattox et al. 2024:357 [ref. 40807]). Current status: Valid as Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus (Spix & Agassiz 1829). Erythrinidae. Distribution: South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Uruguay, Suriname and Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.
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