macrolophus, Arnoglossus Alcock [A. W.] 1889:280, Pl. 18 (fig. 2) [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 58 (pt 2, no. 3); ref. 85] Bay of Bengal, 5 miles south of [Ganjam] Brahmapur, Orissa State, India, eastern Indian Ocean, Investigator station 43, depth 25 fathoms. Holotype (unique): ZSI F12441. Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:157 [ref. 20743], Menon & Rama-Rao 1975:44 [ref. 22148]. Figured in Alcock 1898: Pl. 23 (fig. 3) [ref. 20534]. •Valid as Arnoglossus macrolophus Alcock 1889 -- (Arai & Amaoka 1996:360 [ref. 22589], Amaoka & Mihara 2000:791 [ref. 25048], Amaoka in Randall & Lim 2000:645 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1368 [ref. 25182], Hensley & Amaoka 2001:3827 [ref. 26311], Shinohara et al. 2001:333 [ref. 25995] as macrophus, Nakabo 2002:1368 [ref. 26193], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S122 [ref. 27377], Hoese & Bray 2006:1813 [ref. 29000], Ohashi & Motomura 2011:85 [ref. 32413], Larson et al. 2013:222 [ref. 32988], Bogorodsky et al. 2014:431 [ref. 33460], Voronina et al. 2016:384 [ref. 35064], Fricke et al. 2017:3, 8 [ref. 35674], Fricke et al. 2018:369 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:172 [ref. 36273], Amaoka & Ho 2019:160 [ref. 37188], Eagderi et al. 2019:120 [ref. 37020], Psomadakis et al. 2020:587 [ref. 37272], Hensley & Amaoka 2022:324 [ref. 40220], Fricke et al. 2023:3 [ref. 40065], Luo et al. 2024:9 [ref. 41630], Ummath et al. 2024:[6] [ref. 41632]). Current status: Valid as Arnoglossus macrolophus Alcock 1889. Bothidae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: Madagascar and Persian Gulf east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Habitat: marine.