gula, Gerres Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1824:293 [Voyage autour du monde; ref. 3574] Rio de Janeiro (Brazil); Martinique, West Indies. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-9461 (1) Martinique. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1989:15 [ref. 15502]. Bauchot & Desoutter 1989:15 [ref. 15502] treat MNHN 9461 as the neotype, but it is a syntype; the described specimen from Rio de Janeiro is lost. Authorship attributed to Cuvier & Valenciennes in Quoy & Gaimard 1824 by De La Cruz-Agüero 2015:181 [ref. 35419]; however, no evidence for this authorship is found in the original description. •Valid as Eucinostomus gula (Quoy & Gaimard 1824) -- (Matheson & McEachran 1984:901 [ref. 5228], Robins & Ray 1986:176 [ref. 23100], Boschung 1992:139 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:326 [ref. 23827], Cervigón 1993:169 [ref. 24474], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:170 [ref. 22947], Murdy et al. 1997:229 [ref. 23144], González Bencomo et al. 1997:159 [ref. 24960], Aguilera 1998:50 [ref. 24221], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:317 [ref. 24550], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:258 [ref. 25013], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:161 [ref. 27754], Camargo & Isaac 2001:142 [ref. 27639], López et al. 2002:64 [ref. 26808], Gilmore & Greenfield 2003:1513 [ref. 27093], Moura & Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:83 [ref. 27192], Smith et al. 2003:36 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:143 [ref. 27807], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:350 [ref. 28815], García-Hernández et al. 2009:93 [ref. 37265], Di Dario et al. 2013:264 [ref. 37503], Page et al. 2013:148 [ref. 32708], Vergara-Solana et al. 2014:10 [ref. 33272], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:53 [ref. 33341], Fabiano et al. 2014:9 [ref. 33530], De La Cruz-Agüero 2015:181 [ref. 35419] with authorship as Cuvier & Valenciennes 1824, Nión et al. 2016:48 [ref. 35565], Marceniuk et al. 2017:40 [ref. 35324], Raz-Guzmán et al. 2018:346 [ref. 36407], Robins et al. 2018:436 [ref. 35886], Spier et al. 2018:12 [ref. 36103], Ribeiro et al. 2019:7 [ref. 36717], Jacobina et al. 2020:5 [ref. 37282], Marceniuk et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:490 [ref. 38945], Angulo et al. 2023:72 [ref. 40676], Carvalho-Filho 2023:160 [ref. 40480], Hoff et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40463]). Current status: Valid as Eucinostomus gula (Quoy & Gaimard 1824). Gerreidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: New Jersey (U.S.A.) and Bermuda south to Rio de La Plata (Argentina), including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. IUCN (2015): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.
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