hymenophysa, Cobitis Bleeker [P.] 1852:602 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 3 (no. 4); ref. 334] Palembang, Sumatra, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): RMNH 7059. Bleeker specimens: BMNH 1866.5.2.72 (1), not MNHN 0000-3929 (1) Borneo, RMNH 9102 [ex 7059] (12), SMNS 10601 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:91 [ref. 19574], Alfred 1961:33 [ref. 20552], Fricke 2005:29 [ref. 29864]. Fricke 2005:29 [ref. 29864] regards SMNS 10601 as a syntype. •Valid as Botia hymenophysa (Bleeker 1852) -- (Kottelat 1984:807 [ref. 11440], Roberts 1989:101 [ref. 6439], Kottelat et al. 1993:59 [ref. 23448], Kottelat & Lim 1996:237 [ref. 23210], Doi 1997:15 [ref. 22832], Kottelat 1998:96 [ref. 23436]). •Valid as Hymenophysa hymenophysa (Bleeker 1852) -- (Nalbant 2002:317 [ref. 27361], Nalbant 2004:270 [ref. 28547]). •Valid as Syncrossus hymenophysa (Bleeker 1852) -- (Kottelat 2004:14 [ref. 27360], Kottelat & Widjanarti 2005:159 [ref. 28284], Parenti & Lim 2005:187 [ref. 28285], Grant 2007:43 [ref. 29922], Tan & Kottelat 2009:57 [ref. 30261], Kottelat 2012:19 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:175 [ref. 32989], Ng et al. 2019:519 [ref. 36606], Ahmad et al. 2023:34 [ref. 41243]). Current status: Valid as Syncrossus hymenophysa (Bleeker 1852). Botiidae: Botiinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Thailand, Malaya (Malaysia), Sumatra and Borneo (Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei). IUCN (2019): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.