engraulis, Hemiculterella Nichols [J. T.] 1925:7 [American Museum Novitates No. 182; ref. 15554] Huping, Tungting Lake, Hunan Province, China. Holotype (unique): AMNH 8432. Non-types: FMNH 14679-80 (1, 1); ZMA 100982 (1). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:29 [ref. 19236], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:44 [ref. 12367]; description based on "the type" and "but a single example is to hand," so other specimens are not regarded as paratypes. •Synonym of Pseudolaubuca jouyi (Jordan & Starks 1905) -- (Bănărescu 1971:14 [ref. 20612]). •Valid as Parapelecus engraulis (Nichols 1925) -- (Yih & Wu 1964:83 [ref. 13499]). •Valid as Pseudolaubuca engraulis (Nichols 1925) -- (Wang 1984:52 [ref. 22951], Chen in Chu & Chen 1989:50 [ref. 13584], Zheng et al. 1989:85 [ref. 21202], Lu in Pan et al. 1991:117 [ref. 23876], Ding 1994:194 [ref. 21531], Zhu 1995:34 [ref. 25213], Cheng & Zhou 1997:123 [ref. 26385], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:157 [ref. 23878], Kottelat 2001:37 [ref. 25482], Tang et al. 2001:12 [ref. 25373], Wang et al. 2001:92 [ref. 26566], Zhang et al. 2016:63 [ref. 34477], Zhang et al. 2019:169 [ref. 36699], Guo 2021:131 [ref. 38617], Vasil'eva et al. 2022:6 [ref. 38982]). Current status: Valid as Pseudolaubuca engraulis (Nichols 1925). Xenocyprididae. Distribution: Yangtze River basin, China. Habitat: freshwater.