erythrosoma, Neocyema Castle [P. H. J.] 1978:70, Figs. 1-4, 7-9 [Archiv für Fischereiwissenschaft v. 28 (no. 2-3); ref. 771] South Atlantic, 37°08'S, 5°23'[or 12']E, depth 2100-2200 (to 0) meters. Holotype: ISH 1194-1971. Paratypes: ISH 956-1971 (1, cleared) Type catalog: Krefft 1978:7 [ref. 9884]. •See also Neocyema sp. -- (Hartel et al. 2008:320 [ref. 29890]). •Valid as Neocyema erythrosoma Castle 1978 -- (Castle 1986:193 [ref. 5644], Smith 1989:944 [ref. 13285], Smith 1999:1693 [ref. 24661], DeVaney et al. 2009:409 [ref. 30475], Page et al. 2023:58 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Neocyema erythrosoma Castle 1978. Neocyematidae. Distribution: Sargasso Sea and off southeast Greenland, North and South Atlantic. Habitat: marine.