panamensis, Vieja Fernández-Yépez [A.] 1969:[5], Fig. 9 [Evencias No. 22; ref. 9186] Panama. Holotype (unique): MCZ 33281. On fifth unnumbered page. •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.