lanei, Characidium Travassos [H.] 1967:45, Fig. 2 [Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo v. 20 (art. 4); ref. 22298] Fazenda Poço Grande, Juquiá, São Paulo, Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 6185. Paratypes: MNRJ 9766 (1). •Valid as Characidium lanei Travassos 1967 -- (Buckup 1993:101 [ref. 20831], Buckup 1993:331 [ref. 26741], Melo & Buckup 2002:992 [ref. 26508], Buckup in Reis et al. 2003:90 [ref. 27061], da Graça & Pavanelli 2008:55 [ref. 29583], Netto-Ferreira et al. 2013:366 [ref. 32717], Zanata & Camelier 2014:340 [ref. 33380], Melo & Oyakawa 2015:287 [ref. 33788], Mendonça & Netto-Ferreira 2015:192 [ref. 33967], Zanata & Ohara 2015:375 [ref. 33970], Zanata & Camelier 2015:497 [ref. 33983], Zanata et al. 2015:381 [ref. 34023], Zanata et al. 2018:84 [ref. 36279], Flausino Junior et al. 2020:357 [ref. 37666], Reis et al. 2020:461 [ref. 38364]). Current status: Valid as Characidium lanei Travassos 1967. Crenuchidae: Characidiinae. Distribution: South America: coastal basins of southeastern Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.