randalli, Paragaleus Compagno [L. J. V.], Krupp [F.] & Carpenter [K. E.] 1996:393 [Fauna of Saudi Arabia v. 15; ref. 23174] Bahrain, Persian Gulf. Holotype: BPBM 21196. Paratypes: BPBM 19923 (1), SMF 28109 (1), SNMNH F55 (1), CAS-SU 67145 (1), USNM 202652 (1), ZMH 103119 [ex ISH 150-1965] (1). Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Paragaleus randalli Compagno, Krupp & Carpenter 1996 -- (Compagno 1999:482 [ref. 25589], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S92 [ref. 27377], Henderson & Reeve 2011:173 [ref. 38995], Moore et al. 2012:7 [ref. 31771], Weigmann 2012:5 [ref. 31968], White & Harris 2013:183 [ref. 33038], Ebert et al. 2013:328 [ref. 33045], Weigmann 2016:28 [ref. 34211], Kumar et al. 2018:296 [ref. 36178], Tyabji et al. 2018:13 [ref. 36598], Eagderi et al. 2019:7 [ref. 37020], Knuckey & Ebert 2022:508 [ref. 39658], Hsu et al. 2022:3 [ref. 39567]). •Synonym of Paragaleus longicaudatus (Bessednov 1966) -- (Prokofiev 2019:104 [114] [ref. 36707]). Current status: Synonym of Paragaleus longicaudatus (Bessednov 1966). Hemigaleidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman east to South China Sea, north to Taiwan [if valid]. Habitat: marine.