sape, Rivulus Lasso-Alcalá [O. M.], Taphorn [D. C.], Lasso [C. A.] & León-Mata [O.] 2006:23, Figs. 1-3 [Zootaxa No. 1275; ref. 28774] Small stream, a tributary entering right side of Ichún River, downstream from Ichún, on Espuma Falls, tributary of Paragua River, Caroni River system, Orinoco River basin, Bolivar State, Venezuela., about 4°46'04N, 63°27'57"W, elevation 340 meters. Holotype: MHNLS 18934. Paratypes: ANSP 182913 (4); MCNG 54730 (4), 54731 (7); MBVCV-V-32971 (3); MHNLS 18935 (4), 18936 (6), 18937 (1) •Valid as Rivulus sape Lasso-Alcalá, Taphorn, Lasso & León-Mata 2006. •Valid as Laimosemion sape (Lasso-Alcalá, Taphorn, Lasso & León-Mata 2006) -- (Costa 2011:240 [ref. 31655], Costa & Lazzarotto 2014:372 [ref. 33247]). Current status: Valid as Laimosemion sape (Lasso-Alcalá, Taphorn, Lasso & León-Mata 2006). Rivulidae: Rivulinae. Distribution: Paragua River system of upper Caroni River drainage, Orinoco River basin, Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.