vulpes, Squalus Berkenhout [J.] (ex Pennant) 1789:60 [Synopsis of the natural history of Great-Britain and Ireland v. 1; ref. 12437] Mediterranean Sea; Scotland; Cornwall, England, northeastern Atlantic. No types known. Based on 'The Sea Fox' of Pennant 1769:86 [ref. 18527]; apparently described independent from Squalus vulpes Gmelin 1789. Earliest publication not established. •Synonym of Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre 1788) -- (Lipej & Dulčić 2010:7 [ref. 36649], Dyldin 2015:47 [ref. 34524], Biscoito et al. 2018:463 [ref. 37562], Human 2022:470 [ref. 39664]). Current status: Synonym of Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre 1788). Alopiidae. Habitat: marine.