taura, Australoheros Ottoni [F. P.] & Cheffe [M. M.] 2009:155, Fig. 1 [Spixiana (München) v 32 (no. 1); ref. 30294] Município de Bom Jesus, near arroio Barreiro, 28°48'S. 50°30'W, Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Holotype: UFRJ 7574. Paratypes: CIMC 12102 (1), 12308 (2), 12326 (2, c&s); MCP 42363 (4); UFRJ 7575 (4, c&s), 7576 (17), 7575 (4, c&s), 7586 (1), 7587 (3). •Valid as Australoheros taura Ottoni & Cheffe 2009 -- (Ottoni et al. 2011:138 [ref. 31378], Ottoni 2012:84 [ref. 31900], Ottoni 2013:166 [ref. 32901], Říčan et al. 2016:28 [ref. 34357], Bertaco et al. 2016:425 [ref. 34561]). •Synonym of Australoheros acaroides (Hensel 1870) -- (Lucena et al. 2022:65 [ref. 39823]). Current status: Synonym of Australoheros acaroides (Hensel 1870). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.