smirnovi, Raja Soldatov [V. K.] & Pavlenko [M. N.] 1915:162, Pl. 5 [Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk v. 20 (for 1915); ref. 15069] Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan. Holotype: not found at ZIN. Paratypes: ZIN 19051 (1). •Valid as Raja smirnovi Soldatov & Pavlenko 1915 -- (Wang et al. 2001:42 [ref. 26566]). •Questionably a synonym of Bathyraja parmifera (Bean 1881) -- (Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:15 [ref. 25650]). •Synonym of Bathyraja parmifera (Bean 1881) -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:98 [ref. 25968]). •Valid as Bathyraja smirnovi (Soldatov & Pavlenko 1915) -- (Nakaya in Amaoka et al. 1983:227, 313 [ref. 8379], Nakaya in Masuda et al. 1984:14 [ref. 6441], Stehmann 1986:263 [ref. 6151], McEachran & Dunn 1998:286 [ref. 23312], Compagno 1999:488 [ref. 25589], Nakabo 2000:170 [ref. 25086], Nakabo 2002:170 [ref. 26001], Spies et al. 2011:58 [ref. 31143], Shinohara et al. 2011:38 [ref. 31715], Orr et al. 2011:41 [ref. 31854], Shinohara et al. 2014:235 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:33 [ref. 33547], Tohkairin et al. 2015:4 [ref. 35331], Weigmann 2016:96 [ref. 34211] see remarks, Last et al. 2016:27 [ref. 34941] with remarks, Last et al. 2016:417 [ref. 35005], Kim et al. 2020:45 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:13 [ref. 37637], Misawa et al. 2020:533 [ref. 37853]). •Valid as Arctoraja smirnovi (Soldatov & Pavlenko 1915) -- (Dyldin 2015:61 [ref. 34524], Dyldin & Orlov 2018:167 [ref. 35920], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:57 [ref. 38158], Dyldin et al. 2022:[8] [ref. 39193]). Current status: Valid as Arctoraja smirnovi (Soldatov & Pavlenko 1915). Arhynchobatidae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: Sea of Japan and Sea of Okhotsk. Habitat: marine.
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