centroura, Raja Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:479 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] Long Island coast, New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Valid as Dasyatis centroura (Mitchill 1815) -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:71 [ref. 7167], Capapé 1977:84 [ref. 20631], Compagno & Roberts 1984:286 [ref. 8237], McEachran & Capapé in Whitehead et al. 1984:198 [ref. 13675], Robins & Ray 1986:41 [ref. 23100], Capapé 1987:22 [ref. 39326], Scott & Scott 1988:57 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:38 [ref. 14674], Séret in Lévêque et al. 1990:68 [ref. 21589], Capapé & Desoutter 1990:59 [ref. 19317], Nishida 1990:92 [ref. 19783], Boschung 1992:27 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:198 [ref. 23827], Murdy et al. 1997:46 [ref. 23144], Santos et al. 1997:120 [ref. 23531], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:175 [ref. 23897], Cervigón & Alcalá 1999:189 [ref. 24490], Compagno 1999:495 [ref. 25589], Gomes et al. 2000:514 [ref. 24451], Menni & Stehmann 2000:90 [ref. 24909], Rosenberger 2001:615 [ref. 25447], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:25 [ref. 26753], McEachran in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:76 [ref. 26158], Falcón et al. 2003:144 [ref. 39343], Gomes & Gadig in Menezes et al. 2003:30 [ref. 27192], McEachran & Carvalho 2003:569 [ref. 26985], Dulĉić et al. 2003:871 [ref. 27138], Nelson et al. 2004:56 [ref. 27807], Santos et al. 2004:1 [ref. 27848], Santos & Carvalho 2004:14 [ref. 28040], Golani 2005:14 [ref. 37112] as centoura, Fricke et al. 2007:19 [ref. 29533], Carvalho et al. 2007:155 [ref. 30012], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:15 [ref. 36649], Page et al. 2013:56 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Collette 2013:168 [ref. 32953], Wirtz et al. 2013:116 [ref. 32972], Pinheiro et al. 2015:4 [ref. 34324], Weigmann 2016:129 [ref. 34211], Séret 2016:1409 [ref. 34545], Saadaoui et al. 2016:101 [ref. 34799], Nión et al. 2016:23 [ref. 35565], Golani 2021:11 [ref. 38303] as centoura, Moreno Mendoza et al. 2021:[4] [ref. 38868]). •Valid as Bathytoshia centroura (Mitchill 1815) -- (Last & Yearsley 2016:5 [ref. 34940], Last et al. 2016:354 [ref. 34581], Last et al. 2016:531 [ref. 35010], Ehemann et al. 2019:[6] [ref. 36861], Jones et al. 2020:297 [ref. 37610], Kovačić et al. 2020:8 [ref. 37519], Kovačić et al. 2021:16 [ref. 39014], Carvalho-Filho 2023:319 [ref. 40480], Page et al. 2023:46 [ref. 40505], Fricke et al. 2024:94 [ref. 41622], Gadig et al. 2024:75 [ref. 40775]). Current status: Valid as Bathytoshia centroura (Mitchill 1815). Dasyatidae: Dasyatinae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: New England (U.S.A.) south to Argentina, including Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. Habitat: brackish, marine.
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