radula, Raja Delaroche [F. E.] 1809:321 [35] [Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris v. 13; ref. 17380] [Iviça] Ibiza, Baleares Islands, Spain, western Mediterranean Sea. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7512. Type catalog: Bertin 1939:83 [ref. 20739], Capapé & Desoutter 1979 [ref. 20630]. On p. 35 of separate. •Valid as Raja radula Delaroche 1809 -- (Stehmann 1973:67 [ref. 7168], Stehmann & Bürkel in Whitehead et al. 1984:190 [ref. 13675], Capapé & Desoutter 1979:72 [ref. 20630], Stehmann 1982:29 [ref. 21485], Capapé 1987:22 [ref. 39326], Stehmann 1990:42 [ref. 19316], Stehmann 1995:107 [ref. 22055], Golani 1996:22 [ref. 22271], Capapé et al. 1999:53 [ref. 25276], Compagno 1999:492 [ref. 25589], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:24 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:14 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:19 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:14 [ref. 36649], Ball et al. 2016:567 [ref. 36106], Last & Séret 2016:477 [ref. 34640], Last et al. 2016:23 [ref. 34941], Weigmann 2016:120 [ref. 34211], Almeida & Biscoito 2019:145 [ref. 37302], Kovačić et al. 2020:8 [ref. 37519], Serena et al. 2020:502 [ref. 37963], Arroyo Martínez 2021:86 [ref. 38962], Giovos et al. 2021:6 [ref. 38895], Golani 2021:11 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:16 [ref. 39014], Barone et al. 2022:52 [ref. 39527], Balàka et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40410], Shakman et al. 2023:464 [ref. 40810], Artüz & Fricke 2024:537 [ref. 41509]). Current status: Valid as Raja radula Delaroche 1809. Rajidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic: adjacent coast of Portugal and Morocco. Habitat: marine.