refugio, Gymnotus Giora [J.] & Malabarba [L. R.] 2016:583, Figs. 1-2 [Zootaxa 4066 (no. 5); ref. 34157] Rio Grande do Sul State, Amaral Ferrador, creek in the former Ferraria farm, laguna dos Patos drainage, Brazil, 30°50'54"S, 52°23'19"W. Holotype: UFRGS 8752. Paratypes: MCP, MNRJ, MZUSP, UFRGS. Type catalog: Ferraris et al. 2017:[20] [ref. 35236]. •Valid as Gymnotus refugio Giora & Malabarba 2016 -- (Bertaco et al. 2016:422 [ref. 34561], Ferraris et al. 2017:[20] [ref. 35236], Craig et al. 2019:74 [ref. 37060] in subgenus Pantherus). Current status: Valid as Gymnotus refugio Giora & Malabarba 2016. Gymnotidae: Gymnotinae. Distribution: Coastal rivers of Laguna dos Patos, southeast Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.