cauoh, Odontanthias Carvalho-Filho [A.], Macena [B. C. L.] & Nunes [D. M.] 2016:586, Figs. 2-3 [Zootaxa 4139 (no. 4); ref. 34589] São Pedro and São Paulo Archipelago, floating near the surface near rocks, Brazil, 0°55'N, 29°21'W. Holotype (unique): MZUSP 111260. Type catalog: Anderson 2018:22 [ref. 36146]. •Valid as Odontanthias cauoh Carvalho-Filho, Macena & Nunes 2016 -- (Anderson et al. 2017:92 [ref. 35505], Anderson 2018:22 [ref. 36146], Parenti & Randall 2020:20 [ref. 37354], Carvalho-Filho 2023:113 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Odontanthias cauoh Carvalho-Filho, Macena & Nunes 2016. Anthiadidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago (Brazil) endemic. Habitat: marine.