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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Genera in the family or subfamily Liparidae: [ 58 ] records


Acantholiparis Gilbert [C. H.] & Burke [C. V.] 1912:83 Masc. Acantholiparis opercularis Gilbert & Burke 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Acantholiparis Gilbert & Burke 1912 -- (Stein 1978:35 [ref. 4203], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Parin et al. 2002:S109 [ref. 28300], Chernova et al. 2004:2 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:313 [ref. 33547], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Valid as Acantholiparis Gilbert & Burke 1912. Liparidae.

Actinochir Gill [T. N.] 1864:190, 193 Fem. Liparis tunicata of Krøyer 1862 (= Liparis major Gill 1864). Type by original designation. Proposed somewhat conditionally (p. 190), but available (conditional proposal before 1961). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Lindberg 1973:609 [ref. 7220], Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 and subgenus Careliparis Garman 1892 -- (Chernova 2008:847 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Aetheliparis Stein [D. L.] 2012:4 Masc. Psednos rossi Chernova & Stein 2004. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Aetheliparis Stein 2012 -- (Stein 2015:1135 [ref. 34287], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Aetheliparis Stein 2012. Liparidae.

Allinectes (subgenus of Careproctus) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1898:2866 Masc. Careproctus ectenes Gilbert 1896. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Allurus Jordan & Evermann 1896, preoccupied by Allurus Forster 1862 in Hymenoptera and by Allurus Eisen 1874 in Oligochaeta. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Kido 1988:193 [ref. 12287] as Allinectis, Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955] as Allinectis, Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Allocareproctus Pitruk [D. L.] & Fedorov [V. V.] 1993:16 [100] Masc. Careproctus jordani Burke 1930. Type by original designation (also monotypic). On p. 100 of English translation. •Valid as Allocareproctus Pitruk & Fedorov 1993 -- (Parin et al. 2002:S109 [ref. 28300], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592], Orr & Busby 2006:4 [ref. 28641], Parin et al. 2014:314 [ref. 33547], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Valid as Allocareproctus Pitruk & Fedorov 1993. Liparidae.

Allochir (subgenus of Careproctus) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:452 Fem. Careproctus melanurus Gilbert 1892. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Kido 1988:193 [ref. 12287], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862, but a valid subgenus Allochir Jordan & Evermann 1896 -- (Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Allurus (subgenus of Careproctus) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:452 Masc. Careproctus ectenes Gilbert 1896. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Allurus Forester 1862 (Hymenoptera) and by Eisen 1874 (Oligochaeta); replaced by Allinectes Jordan & Evermann 1898. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Kido 1988:193 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Amitra Goode [G. B.] 1881:477, 478 Fem. Amitra liparina Goode 1881. Type by monotypy. Not preoccupied by Amitrus in Coleoptera, Monomitra Goode 1883 is an unneeded replacement. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Stein 1978:37 [ref. 4203], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Amitrichthys (subgenus of Paraliparis) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:453 Masc. Paraliparis cephalus Gilbert 1892. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Bathyphasma Gilbert [C. H.] 1896:447 Neut. Bathyphasma ovigerum Gilbert 1896. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Stein 1978:10 [ref. 4203], Kido 1988:192 [ref. 12287], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]). •Valid as Bathyphasma Gilbert 1892 -- (Balushkin 2012:3 [ref. 31799], Parin et al. 2014:314 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Bathyphasma Gilbert 1896. Liparidae.

Careliparis (subgenus of Liparis) Garman [S.] 1892:62 Masc. Liparis agassizii Putnam 1874. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan & Evermann 1898:2114 [ref. 2444]. •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777, but a valid subgenus Careliparis as described -- (Chernova 2008:833 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Caremitra (subgenus of Careproctus) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:452 Fem. Careproctus simus Gilbert 1896. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Kido 1988:192 [ref. 12287], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862, but a valid subgenus Caremitra Jordan & Evermann 1896 -- (Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Careproctula (subgenus of Careproctus) Andriashev [A. P.] 2003:64 Fem. Careproctus fedorovi Andriashev & Stein 1998. Type by original designation. Treated as a valid subgenus for Southern Hemisphere species of Careproctus; other subgenera undefined -- see Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592]. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862, but a valid subgenus Careproctula as described -- (Andriashev 2003:64 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592], Balushkin 2012:1 [ref. 31799]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Careproctus Krøyer [H. N.] 1862:253 Masc. Liparis reinhardti Krøyer 1862. Type by monotypy. Liparis palassii also mentioned (article not translated). Date variously seen as 1861 and 1862. •Valid as Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Lindberg 1973:610 [ref. 7220], Stein 1978:10 [ref. 4203], Kido in Masuda et al. 1984:338 [ref. 6441], Stein 1986:492 [ref. 6297], Kido 1985 [ref. 6720], Stein & Able in Whitehead et al. 1986:1275 [ref. 13677], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:433 [ref. 15964], Kido 1988:192 [ref. 12287], Pitruk 1990:36 [ref. 20303], Andriashev & Prirodina 1990 [ref. 20114], Stein & Andriashev 1990:232 [ref. 21694], Chernova 1991:53 [ref. 23263], Andriashev 1991 [ref. 19920], Andriashev 1991 [ref. 19147], Duhamel 1992:186 [ref. 19909], Miller 1993:586 [ref. 21297], Andriashev & Stein 1998:1 [ref. 23367], Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Stein et al. 2001:353 [ref. 25901], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Parin et al. 2002:S110 [ref. 28300], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592], Stein 2005:13 [ref. 28392], Chernova 2005:725 [ref. 28449], Chernova 2006:S2 [ref. 28977], Hoese et al. 2006:956 [ref. 29047], Orr & Maslenikov 2007:700 [ref. 29264], Duhamel & King 2007:379 [ref. 29364], Sakurai & Shinohara 2008:39 [ref. 29570], Knudsen & Møller 2008:175 [ref. 29611], Andriashev & Chernova 2011:366 [ref. 31164], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:127 [ref. 31212], Kai et al. 2011:143 [ref. 31271], Kai et al. 2011:350 [ref. 31613], Shinohara et al. 2011:47 [ref. 31715], Balushkin 2012:1 [ref. 31799], Stein 2012:11 [ref. 31964], Marchi et al. 2012:33 [ref. 32025], Orr 2012:257 [ref. 32055], Stein 2012:9 [ref. 32334], Chernova 2014:508 [ref. 33566], Parin et al. 2014:314 [ref. 33547], Chernova 2015:757 [ref. 33644], Orr et al. 2015:301 [ref. 33959], Pietsch & Orr 2015:51 [ref. 34694], Song et al. 2015:169 [ref. 36308], Stein 2015:1136 [ref. 34287], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:136 [ref. 34440], Orr 2016:890 [ref. 34959], Murasaki et al. 2017:[1] [ref. 35767], Kai et al. 2018:[1] [ref. 35831], Matallanas & Piacentino 2019:29 [ref. 37082], Kai & Matsuzaki 2019:1 [ref. 37267], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839], Matsuzaki et al. 2020:1 [ref. 37289], Chernova et al. 2020:71 [ref. 37688], Orr et al. 2020:711 [ref. 37949], Orr 2020:815 [ref. 38018], Kai et al. 2021:361 [ref. 38236], Orr 2021:456 [ref. 38390], Chernova et al. 2021:487 [ref. 38585], Murasaki et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39365], Gardner et al. 2023:54 [ref. 39991], Mori et al. 2024:1 [ref. 40859]). Current status: Valid as Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Crystallias Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1902:349 Masc. Crystallias matsushimae Jordan & Snyder 1902. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Crystallichthys Jordan & Gilbert 1898 -- (Kido 1988:190, 248 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Crystallias Jordan & Snyder 1902 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:462 [ref. 15964], Pitruk 1990:38 [ref. 20303], Chernova et al. 2004:17 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:328 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Crystallias Jordan & Snyder 1902. Liparidae.

Crystallichthys Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] in Jordan & Evermann 1898:2864 Masc. Crystallichthys mirabilis Jordan & Gilbert 1898. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Also in Jordan & Gilbert 1898:476 [ref. 1793]. •Valid as Crystallichthys Jordan & Gilbert 1898 -- (Kido 1988:190, 248 [ref. 12287], Pitruk 1990:39 [ref. 20303] as Crystallychthys, Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:18 [ref. 27592], Shinohara et al. 2011:47 [ref. 31715], Parin et al. 2014:329 [ref. 33547], Song et al. 2015:173 [ref. 36308]). Current status: Valid as Crystallichthys Jordan & Gilbert 1898. Liparidae.

Cyclogaster Gronow [L. T.] 1763:55 Fem. Also in Gronow 1760:265 [ref. 13466] which is regarded as non-binominal and unavailable (see Cohen & Russo 1979:101 [ref. 6975]). Gronow 1763 is a rejected work on Official Index (Opinion 261). Subsequent availability not researched. •In the synonymy of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Lindberg 1973:609 [ref. 7220], Chernova et al. 2004:52 [ref. 27592]). Suppressed. Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Edentoliparis Andriashev [A. P.] 1990:180 Masc. Paraliparis terraenovae Regan 1916. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Edentoliparis Andriashev 1990 -- (Duhamel 1992:195 [ref. 19909], Andriashev 1992:4 [ref. 21312], Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Andriashev 2003:381 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:18 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Stein 2012:107 [ref. 31964], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Eknomoliparis Stein [D. L.], Meléndez C. [R.] & Kong U. [I.] 1991:359 Masc. Eknomoliparis chirichignoae Stein, Meléndez C. & Kong U. 1991. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Eknomoliparis Stein, Meléndez C. & Kong U. 1991 -- (Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Andriashev 2003:210 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:18 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Valid as Eknomoliparis Stein, Meléndez C. & Kong U. 1991. Liparidae.

Elassodiscus Gilbert [C. H.] & Burke [C. V.] 1912:81 Masc. Elassodiscus tremebundus Gilbert & Burke 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Elassodiscus Gilbert & Burke 1912 -- (Stein 1978:26 [ref. 4203], Pitruk 1990:39 [ref. 20303], Pitruk & Fedorov 1993:165 [ref. 20798], Imamura & Nobetsu 2002:158 [ref. 26153], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:19 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:329 [ref. 33547], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839], Kai et al. 2020:1 [ref. 37667]). Current status: Valid as Elassodiscus Gilbert & Burke 1912. Liparidae.

Enantioliparis Vaillant [L. L.] 1888:22 Masc. Enantioliparis pallidus Vaillant 1888. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Stein 1978:10 [ref. 4203], Kido 1988:192 [ref. 12287], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592], Matallanas & Piacentino 2019:37 [ref. 37082]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Eutelichthys Tortonese [E.] 1959:226 Masc. Eutelichthys leptochirus Tortonese 1959. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Cohen 1968:384 [ref. 7880], Lindberg 1973:611 [ref. 7220], Stein 1978:38 [ref. 4203], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Eutelichthys Tortonese 1959 -- (Matallanas 2000:936 [ref. 25878], Chernova et al. 2004:19 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Valid as Eutelichthys Tortonese 1959. Liparidae.

Genioliparis Andriashev [A. P.] & Neelov [A. V.] 1976:70 Masc. Genioliparis lindbergi Andriashev & Neelov 1976. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Genioliparis Andriashev & Neelov 1976 -- (Stein & Andriashev 1990:233 [ref. 21694], Andriashev 1992 [ref. 21311], Andriashev 1992:4 [ref. 21312], Miller 1993:595 [ref. 21297], Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Andriashev 2003:214 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:19 [ref. 27592], Balushkin & Voskoboinikova 2008:201 [ref. 29665], Stein 2012:24 [ref. 31964], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Genioliparis Andriashev & Neelov 1976. Liparidae.

Gymnolycodes Vaillant [L. L.] 1888:312 Masc. Gymnolycodes edwardsi Vaillant 1888. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Cohen 1968:384 [ref. 7880], Lindberg 1973:611 [ref. 7220], Stein 1978:37 [ref. 4203], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Gyrinichthys Gilbert [C. H.] 1896:444 Masc. Gyrinichthys minytremus Gilbert 1896. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Gyrinichthys Gilbert 1896 -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:19 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:330 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Gyrinichthys Gilbert 1896. Liparidae.

Hilgendorfia Goode [G. B.] & Bean [T. H.] 1896:280 Fem. Paraliparis membranaceus Günther 1887. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Stein 1978:38 [ref. 4203], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760] as Hilgendorphia, Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Liparis Scopoli [J. A.] (ex Artedi) 1777:453 Masc. Cyclopterus liparis Linnaeus 1766. Type by subsequent monotypy. Appeared without species; first addition of species possibly Cuvier 1816; type designated as above by Jordan & Evermann 1898:2118 [ref. 2444] if needed; also confirmed by the International Commission in Opinion 1673. Family name as Liparidae established in Opinion 1673; gender wrongly listed as feminine in that opinion, confirmed as masculine in 1993, Corrigenda, Bull. Zool. Nomencl. v. 50 (no. 4):313. •Valid as Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Lindberg 1973:609 [ref. 7220], Able & McAllister 1980 [ref. 6908], Kido in Masuda et al. 1984:337 [ref. 6441], Stein & Able in Whitehead et al. 1986:1277 [ref. 13677], Chernova 1987 [ref. 6341], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:375 [ref. 15964], Chernova 1988 [ref. 13480], Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287], Pitruk 1990:39 [ref. 20303], Able 1990 [ref. 20106], Chernova 1991:12 [ref. 23263], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:571 [ref. 25968], Vogt & Chernova 2002:189 [ref. 27324], Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592], Chernova 2008:841, 846 [ref. 30236] and as a valid subgenus Liparis, Fujii et al. 2010:506 [ref. 30881], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:127 [ref. 31212], Shinohara et al. 2011:48 [ref. 31715], Balushkin 2012:2 [ref. 31799], Parin et al. 2014:331 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:53 [ref. 34694], Song et al. 2015:173 [ref. 36308], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:141 [ref. 34440], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:70 [ref. 35138], Golani & Fricke 2018:59 [ref. 36273]). Current status: Valid as Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Liparis Artedi [P.] in Röse 1793:117 Masc. Liparis nostras Artedi 1793 (? = Cyclopterus liparis Linnaeus 1766). Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Liparis Scopoli 1777. The type-species, Liparis nostras, is a nomen nudum. •In the synonymy of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Lipariscus Gilbert [C. H.] 1915:358 Masc. Lipariscus nanus Gilbert 1915. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Lipariscus Gilbert 1915 -- (Stein 1978:28 [ref. 4203], Kido in Masuda et al. 1984:341 [ref. 6441], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:469 [ref. 15964], Pitruk 1990:41 [ref. 20303], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:31 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:343 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:54 [ref. 34694], Orr et al. 2019:23 [ref. 38839], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Lipariscus Gilbert 1915. Liparidae.

Lopholiparis Orr [J. W.] 2004:551 Masc. Lopholiparis flerxi Orr 2004. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Lopholiparis Orr 2004 -- (Balushkin 2012:3 [ref. 31799], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Valid as Lopholiparis Orr 2004. Liparidae.

Lycocara Gill [T. N.] 1884:180 Neut. Ophidium parrii Ross 1826. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Uronectes Günther 1862, preoccupied by Uronectes Brown 1850 in Crustacea. Correct spelling for genus of type species is Ophidion. •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Andriashev & McAllister 1978 [ref. 6988] and not a zoarcid, Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777, but a valid subgenus Lycocara -- (Chernova 2008:847 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Lyoliparis (subgenus of Liparis) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:451 Masc. Liparis pulchellus Ayres 1855. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777, but a valid subgenus Lyoliparis as described -- (Chernova 2008:844 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Massaria Gistel [J.] 1848:IX Fem. Cyclopterus liparis Linnaeus 1766. Type by being a replacement name. Unneeded replacement for Liparis "Artedi", not preoccupied by use of same name in botany. •Objective synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592], Chernova 2008:841 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Menziesichthys Nalbant [T. T.] & Mayer [R. F.] 1971:322 Masc. Menziesichthys bacescui Nalbant & Mayer 1971. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Menziesichthys Nalbant & Mayer 1971 -- (Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:95 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Menziesichthys Nalbant & Mayer 1971. Liparidae.

Merophorus Garman [S.] 1899:114 Masc. Merophorus angustifrons Garman 1899. Type by monotypy. The name Merophorus angustifrons appeared only on p. 114 with mention of two characteristics of the species. Thereafter, all uses of the species name angustifrons were in combination with the genus Paraliparis. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Monomitra Goode [G. B.] 1883:109 Fem. Amitra liparina Goode 1881. Type by being a replacement name. Unneeded replacement for and objective synonym of Amitra Goode 1880, not preoccupied by Amitrus Schönherr in Coleoptera; a different spelling. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Stein 1978:38 [ref. 4203], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). Current status: Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Nectoliparis Gilbert [C. H.] & Burke [C. V.] 1912:82 Masc. Nectoliparis pelagicus Gilbert & Burke 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Nectoliparis Gilbert & Burke 1912 -- (Stein 1978:31 [ref. 4203], Kido in Masuda et al. 1984:340 [ref. 6441], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:468 [ref. 15964], Kido 1988:244 [ref. 12287], Pitruk 1990:41 [ref. 20303], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:31 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:343 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:54 [ref. 34694]). Current status: Valid as Nectoliparis Gilbert & Burke 1912. Liparidae.

Neoliparis (subgenus of Liparis) Steindachner [F.] 1875:82 Masc. Liparis mucosus Ayres 1855. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 but a valid subgenus Neoliparis as described -- (Chernova 2008:842 [ref. 30236]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:331 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Notoliparis Andriashev [A. P.] 1975:315 Masc. Notoliparis kurchatovi Andriashev 1975. Type by original designation. •Valid as Notoliparis Andriashev 1975 -- (Stein & Andriashev 1990:234 [ref. 21694], Miller 1993:589 [ref. 21297], Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Andriashev 2003:199 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:31 [ref. 27592], Stein 2005:11 [ref. 28392], Stein 2012:15 [ref. 32334], Stein 2015:1139 [ref. 34287], Stein 2016:907 [ref. 35121]). Current status: Valid as Notoliparis Andriashev 1975. Liparidae.

Odontoliparis Stein [D. L.] 1978:33 Masc. Odontoliparis ferox Stein 1978. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Odontoliparis Stein 1978 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Genioliparis Andriashev & Neelov 1976 -- (Balushkin & Voskoboinikova 2008:201 [ref. 29665], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Synonym of Genioliparis Andriashev & Neelov 1976. Liparidae.

Osteodiscus Stein [D. L.] 1978:24 Masc. Osteodiscus cascadiae Stein 1978. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Osteodiscus Stein 1978 -- (Kido 1988:248 [ref. 12287], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592], Stein 2012:20 [ref. 32334], Parin et al. 2014:344 [ref. 33547], Stein 2015:1140 [ref. 34287], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839], Murasaki et al. 2021:137 [ref. 38613]). Current status: Valid as Osteodiscus Stein 1978. Liparidae.

Palmoliparis Balushkin [A. V.] 1996:293 Masc. Palmoliparis beckeri Balushkin 1996. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Palmoliparis Balushkin 1996 -- (Tokranov & Orlov 2003:83 [ref. 26944], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:344 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Palmoliparis Balushkin 1996. Liparidae.

Paraliparis (subgenus of Liparis) Collett [R.] 1879:34 Masc. Liparis bathybii Collett 1879. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Lindberg 1973:611 [ref. 7220], Stein 1978:37 [ref. 4203], Kido 1985 [ref. 6723], Stein & Able in Whitehead et al. 1986:1280 [ref. 13677], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Stein 1986:493 [ref. 6297], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:464 [ref. 15964], Kido 1988:229 [ref. 12287], Stein & Tompkins 1989 [ref. 12858], Paxton et al. 1989:479 [ref. 12442], Pitruk 1990:42 [ref. 20303], Stein & Andriashev 1990:235 [ref. 21694], Chernova 1991:69 [ref. 23263], Duhamel 1992:196 [ref. 19909], Andriashev 1992 [ref. 21311], Andriashev 1992:4 [ref. 21312], Miller 1993:598 [ref. 21297], Andriashev 1994:293 [ref. 21901], Andriashev 1997:261 [ref. 23173], Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Stein et al. 2001:360 [ref. 25901], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Stein & Chernova 2002:153 [ref. 26234], Chernova & Duhamel 2003:000 [ref. 27237], Andriashev 2003:220 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:32 [ref. 27592], Stein 2005:3 [ref. 28392], Hoese et al. 2006:956 [ref. 29047], Busby & Cartwright 2006:369 [ref. 29237], Duhamel & King 2007:379 [ref. 29364], Chernova & Møller 2008:369 [ref. 30004], Gomon 2008:524 [ref. 30616], Busby & Cartwright 2009:245 [ref. 30300], Lannoo et al. 2009:732 [ref. 30669], Baldwin & Orr 2010:640 [ref. 31082], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:127 [ref. 31212], Stein 2012:28 [ref. 31964], Stein 2012:23 [ref. 32334], Stein & Drazen 2014:1519 [ref. 33253], Parin et al. 2014:344 [ref. 33547], Stein 2015:1141 [ref. 34287], Bañón et al. 2016:321 [ref. 34397], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:148 [ref. 34440], Robertson et al. 2017:82 [ref. 35676], Murasaki et al. 2018:[1] [ref. 36065], Murasaki et al. 2019:[1] [ref. 36675], Murasaki et al. 2019:1 [ref. 37083], Orr et al. 2019:23 [ref. 38839], Kai et al. 2020:143 [ref. 37773], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:111 [ref. 37619], Linley et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39679]). Current status: Valid as Paraliparis Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Polypera Burke [C. V.] 1912:567 Fem. Neoliparis greeni Jordan & Starks 1895. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Kido 1988:165 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Polypera Burke 1912 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:432 [ref. 15964], Pitruk 1990:43 [ref. 20303], Chernova et al. 2004:46 [ref. 27592], Balushkin 2012:2 [ref. 31799], Parin et al. 2014:347 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Polypera Burke 1912. Liparidae.

Praematoliparis Andriashev [A. P.] 2003:376 Masc. Paraliparis anarthractae Stein & Tompkins 1989. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Praematoliparis Andriashev 2003 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:46 [ref. 27592], Stein 2012:34 [ref. 31964], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Praematoliparis Andriashev 2003. Liparidae.

Prognatholiparis Orr [J. W.] & Busby [M. S.] 2001:51 Masc. Prognatholiparis ptychomandibularis Orr & Busby 2001. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Prognatholiparis Orr & Busby 2001 -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:46 [ref. 27592], Balushkin 2012:3 [ref. 31799], Orr et al. 2019:22 [ref. 38839]). Current status: Valid as Prognatholiparis Orr & Busby 2001. Liparidae.

Prognurus Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] in Jordan & Evermann 1898:2866 Masc. Prognurus cypselurus Jordan & Gilbert 1898. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Also in Jordan & Gilbert 1898:478 [ref. 1793]. •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Stein 1978:10 [ref. 4203], Kido 1988:193 [ref. 12287], Parin et al. 2002:S110 [ref. 28300], Andriashev 2003:33 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:3 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:315 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Protopsednos (subgenus of Psednos) Andriashev [A. P.] 2003:64 Masc. Psednos nataliae Stein & Andriashev 2001. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Psednos Barnard 1927, but a valid subgenus Protopsednos as described -- (Chernova et al. 2004:46 [ref. 27592], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:110 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Synonym of Psednos Barnard 1927. Liparidae.

Psednos Barnard [K. H.] 1927:76 Masc. Psednos micrurus Barnard 1927. Type by monotypy. Also in Barnard 1927 (Oct.):927 [ref. 194]. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1878 -- (Stein 1979 [ref. 6799], Andriashev 1986:14 [ref. 12760], Andriashev 1992 [ref. 21312]). •Valid as Psednos Barnard, subgenus Psednos -- (Andriashev 2003:388 [ref. 26955], Chernova et al. 2004:46 [ref. 27592], Chernova & Stein 2004:245 [ref. 27660], Hoese et al. 2006:959 [ref. 29047]). •Valid as Psednos Barnard 1927 -- (Andriashev 1998:256 [ref. 23579], Chernova 2001:479 [ref. 25345], Stein et al. 2001:355 [ref. 25901], Chernova & Stein 2002:758 [ref. 26244], Stein 2005:18 [ref. 28392], Chernova & Møller 2008:374 [ref. 30004], Stein 2012:33 [ref. 32334], Stein 2015:1145 [ref. 34287], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:111 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Psednos Barnard 1927. Liparidae.

Pseudoliparis (subgenus of Careproctus) Andriashev [A. P.] 1955:341 Masc. Careproctus (Pseudoliparis) amblystomopsis Andriashev 1955. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Pseudoliparis Andriashev 1955 -- (Andriashev & Pitruk 1993:325 [ref. 21310], Chernova et al. 2004:49 [ref. 27592], Fujii et al. 2010:506 [ref. 30881], Parin et al. 2014:348 [ref. 33547], Gerringer et al. 2017:161 [ref. 35688]). Current status: Valid as Pseudoliparis Andriashev 1955. Liparidae.

Pseudonotoliparis Pitruk [D. L.] 1991:717 Masc. Pseudonotoliparis rassi Pitruk 1991. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Misspelled once on p. 717 as Pseudonotoliparir. •Valid as Pseudonotoliparis Pitruk 1991 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:50 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:348 [ref. 33547]) Current status: Valid as Pseudonotoliparis Pitruk 1991. Liparidae.

Rhinoliparis Gilbert [C. H.] 1896:445 Masc. Rhinoliparis barbulifer Gilbert 1896. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Rhinoliparis Gilbert 1896 -- (Stein 1978:32 [ref. 4203], Kido & Kitagawa 1986 [ref. 5682], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:466 [ref. 15964], Pitruk 1990:43 [ref. 20303], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:572 [ref. 25968], Chernova et al. 2004:50 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:349 [ref. 33547], Orr et al. 2019:23 [ref. 38839], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:108 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Rhinoliparis Gilbert 1896. Liparidae.

Rhodichthys Collett [R.] 1879:99 Masc. Rhodichthys regina Collett 1879. Type by monotypy. Also appeared as new in Collett 1880:153 [ref. 887], but with citation to Collett 1878:99. •Synonym of Paraliparis Collett 1879 -- (Kido 1988:230 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Rhodichthys Collett 1879 -- (Lindberg 1973:611 [ref. 7220], Stein & Able in Whitehead et al. 1986:1282 [ref. 13677], Chernova 1991:77 [ref. 23263], Chernova et al. 2004:50 [ref. 27592], Andriashev & Chernova 2011:374 [ref. 31164], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:127 [ref. 31212], Stein 2012:34 [ref. 31964], Parin et al. 2014:349 [ref. 33547], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:150 [ref. 34440], Orr et al. 2019:23 [ref. 38839], Prokofiev & Iftime 2020:111 [ref. 37619]). Current status: Valid as Rhodichthys Collett 1879. Liparidae.

Squaloliparis Pitruk [D. L.] & Fedorov [V. V.] 1993:602 Masc. Careproctus dentatus Kido 1988. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Squaloliparis Pitruk & Fedorov 1993 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:50 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:350 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Squaloliparis Pitruk & Fedorov 1993. Liparidae.

Temnocora Burke [C. V.] 1930:146 Neut. Careproctus candidus Gilbert & Burke 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862 -- (Kido 1988:193 [ref. 12287]). •Valid as Temnocora Burke 1930 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:51 [ref. 27592], Parin et al. 2014:350 [ref. 33547]). •Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862, but a valid subgenus as described -- (Gardner et al. 2023:68 [ref. 39991]). Current status: Synonym of Careproctus Krøyer 1862. Liparidae.

Trismegistus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1904:238 Masc. Trismegistus owstoni Jordan & Snyder 1904. Type by monotypy. Misspelled Trimegistus in Zoological Record for 1904. •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777 and synonym of subgenus Careliparis Garman 1892 -- (Chernova 2008:847 [ref. 30236]). Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Uronectes Günther [A.] 1862:325 Masc. Ophidium parrii Ross 1826. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Uronectes Brown 1850 in Crustacea, replaced by Lycocara Gill 1884. Correct spelling for genus of type species is Ophidion. •In the synonymy of Liparis Scopoli 1777 -- (Andriashev & McAllister 1978 [ref. 6988] and not a zoarcid, Chernova et al. 2004:20 [ref. 27592]). •In the synonymy of Liparis Scopoli 1777, subgenus Lycocara Gill 1884 -- (Chernova 2008:841 [ref. 30236]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Liparis Scopoli 1777. Liparidae.

Volodichthys Balushkin [A. V.] 2012:2 Masc. Volodichthys parini Andriashev & Prirodina 1990. Type by original designation. •Valid as Volodichthys Balushkin 2012. Current status: Valid as Volodichthys Balushkin 2012. Liparidae.


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