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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species in the genus Pagellus: [ 34 ] records


acarne, Pagrus Risso [A.] 1827:361 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:68 [ref. 20898]. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:40 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827) -- (Reinboth 1961:108 [ref. 37474], Tortonese 1973:411 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:898 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:804 [ref. 18793], Santos et al. 1997:91 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:90 [ref. 24952], Fricke 1999:40 [ref. 24101], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:94 [ref. 26753] dated 1826, Falcón et al. 2003:145 [ref. 39343], Golani 2005:44 [ref. 37112] dated 1826, Fricke et al. 2007:88 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:48 [ref. 36649], Wirtz et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32972], Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2604 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:145 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:557 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:270 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:64 [ref. 36892], Bariche & Fricke 2020:92 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:85 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:56 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:80 [ref. 39014]). Nomen Protectum. Current status: Valid as Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827). Sparidae. Distribution: North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic: British Isles south to Senegal, including Azores, Madeira and Cape Verde Islands. Habitat: marine.

affinis, Pagellus Boulenger [G. A.] 1888:659 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887 (pt 4); ref. 14479] Muscat, Oman, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1851.10.26.26 or 1887.11.11.144 (stuffed). A second specimen (skin) was mentioned in passing and not regarded as a type. •Valid as Pagellus affinis Boulenger 1888 -- (Bauchot & Bauchot 1983:1136 [ref. 35088], Randall 1995:227 [ref. 22896], Carpenter et al. 1997:182 [ref. 23922], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S109 [ref. 27377], Amir et al. 2013:222 [ref. 32960], Siddiqui at al. 2014:86 [ref. 33479], Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Psomadakis et al. 2015:263 [ref. 34104], Eagderi et al. 2019:114 [ref. 37020], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892], Zajonz et al. 2019:80 [ref. 36871], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:304 [ref. 39785], Zajonz et al. 2022:183 [ref. 40522]). Current status: Valid as Pagellus affinis Boulenger 1888. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: northern Somalia, Gulf of Aden, Socotra (Yemen) and Persian Gulf east to Pakistan and India. Habitat: marine.

axilaris, Sparus Perez [L.] 1820:97, Pl. (unnumbered) [Periódico de la Sociedad Médico-Quirúrgica de Cadiz v. 1; ref. 26491] Mare Baeticum [off Andalusia, southern Spain]. Holotype (unique) (?): whereabouts unknown. Included in synonymy of Pagellus acarne Cuv. & Val. (an error for Pagrus acarne Risso 1827) in Machado 1857:14 [ref. 17320], with description repeated from Perez in footnote. Parenti & Poly 2004:171 [ref. 27808] suggest continued use of acarne Risso 1827 based on invalidation of axilaris by reversal of precedence (Art. 23.9). •The same as the well known Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827) -- (Parenti & Poly 2004:171 [ref. 27808], Parenti 2019:64 [ref. 36892]). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

axillaris, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] 1817:7 [Lista de los peces del mar de Andalucía; ref. 17319] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. See also Sparus axillaris Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438]. •In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Pagellus. Sparidae.

axillaris, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] in Graells 1887:179 [Revista de los Progresos de las Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, Madrid v. 22 (no. 3); ref. 30438] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. See Sparus axillaris Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817. •In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Sparidae.

bellottii, Pagellus Steindachner [F.] 1882:41 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 19 (no. 5) (for 9 Feb. 1882); ref. 20486] Arglim Bank, Canary Islands; Gorée, Senegal [eastern Atlantic]. Syntypes: MSNG (2). Species later illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1882:5 [p. 5 in separate], Pl. 3 (fig. 1) [ref. 18784]. •Valid as Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882 -- (Bauchot & Bauchot 1983:1136 [ref. 35088], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:899 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:804 [ref. 18793], Afonso et al. 1999:75 [ref. 25466], Wirtz et al. 2007:35 [ref. 30263], Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2605 [ref. 34618], Almeida & Alves 2019:273 [ref. 37509], Carneiro et al. 2019:270 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892], Reiner 2019:216 [ref. 38139] as bellotii, Golani 2021:56 [ref. 38303] with author as Streindacner, Kovačić et al. 2021:80 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:281 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Gibraltar south to Angola, offshore islands including Madeira (Portugal), Canary Islands (Spain), and São Tomé and Principe; absent from Cape Verde Islands. Habitat: marine.

bilunulata, Aurata Risso [A.] 1827:356, Pl. 12 (fig. 29) [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:64 [ref. 20898]. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

bogaraveo, Sparus Brünnich [M. T.] 1768:49 [Ichthyologia Massiliensis, sistens piscium descriptiones eorumque apud incolas nomina; ref. 17290] Marseille, France, western Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Valid as Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Reinboth 1961:108 [ref. 37474], Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:900 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:805 [ref. 18793], Golani 1996:26 [ref. 22271], Santos et al. 1997:91 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:90 [ref. 24952], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:95 [ref. 26753], Palma & Andrade 2004:449 [ref. 27717], Golani 2005:44 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:88 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:48 [ref. 36649], Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2606 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:144 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:557 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:270 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892], Bariche & Fricke 2020:93 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Saad et al. 2020:2 [ref. 38663], Bañón & Maño 2021:85 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:56 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:80 [ref. 39014]). Current status: Valid as Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic: Norway and Iceland south to Mauritania, including Azores and Madeira. Habitat: brackish, marine.

breca, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] 1817:5 [Lista de los peces del mar de Andalucía; ref. 17319] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. Possibly appeared in an unpublished work. See also Sparus breca Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler in Machado 1857. Also appeared in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438] with discussion of authorship. •In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Sparidae.

breca, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] in Machado 1857:23 [Catálogo de los peces que habitán ó frecuentan las costas de Cadiz y Huelva con inclusion de los del Rio Guadalquivir.; ref. 17320] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only; not available. Based on Sparus breca Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817 [ref. 17319], apparently an unpublished work. Also appeared as name only in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438] with discussion on authorship. • In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Sparidae.

breviceps, Pagellus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:199 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Marseille, France, western Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN 0050 (3). Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:51 [ref. 20898]. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:95 [ref. 26753], Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

brunnichii, Sparus Shaw [G.] 1803:424 [General zoology or systematic natural history v. 4; ref. 4014] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. This name also used by Shaw on p. 462 for another species. Based on Sparus bogaraveo of Lacepède. •Synonym of Sparus bogaraveo Brünnich 1768 -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

bugaravella, Pagrus Risso [A.] 1827:359 [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

calops, Labrus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1801:451, 522 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 3; ref. 2710] Normandy, France. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:97 [ref. 19171]. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

canariensis, Pagellus Valenciennes [A.] 1838:[35], Pl. 10 [Ichthyologie des îles Canaries v. 2 (pt 2); ref. 4502] Canary Islands. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-0491. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:52 [ref. 20898]. Dates to Pl. 10 in 1838, p. 35 published in 1843. •Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:901 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:805 [ref. 18793], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2607 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

cantabricus, Sparus Asso y del Rio [I. J. de] 1801:35, Pl. 34 (fig. 2) [Anales de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid. v. 4 (no. 10); ref. 6523] Eastern Spain, western Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

centrodontus, Sparus Delaroche [F. E.] 1809:345 [59], Pl. 23 (fig. 11) [Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris v. 13; ref. 17380] [Iviça] Ibiza, Baleares Islands, Spain, western Mediterranean Sea. No types known. On p. 59 and Pl. 4 of separate. •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:900 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:805 [ref. 18793], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:95 [ref. 26753], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2606 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

coupei, Pagellus Dieuzeide [R.] 1960:109, Figs. 1, 2, 5 [Bulletin des Travaux, Station d'Agriculture et de Pêche de Castiglione (Nouv. sér.) No. 10 (for 1958-1959); ref. 11908] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Valid as Pagellus coupei Dieuzeide 1960 -- (Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192]). •Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882 -- (Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:899 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:804 [ref. 18793], Fricke et al. 2014:2 [ref. 33592], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2605 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

cuninghamii, Dentex Regan [C. T.] 1905:325 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 15 (no. 87) (art. 41); ref. 15381] Coast of Angola. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1905.2.24.6. •Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:804 [ref. 18793], Fricke et al. 2014:2 [ref. 33592], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

curtus, Pagellus Couch [J.] 1844:394, Fig. [The Zoologist: a Popular Miscellany of Natural History v. 2; ref. 18050] England. Holotype (unique): BMNH (not found). •Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

erythrinus, Sparus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:279 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Mediterranean Sea; America. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:41 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. Misspelled erhitrinus by Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817:5 [ref. 17319], see Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438]. •Valid as Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Herrera 1896:54 [ref. 39336], Tortonese 1973:411 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:901 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:805 [ref. 18793], Arruda 1997:90 [ref. 24952], Fricke 1999:40 [ref. 24101], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:95 [ref. 26753], Parin 2003:S11 [ref. 28536], Golani 2005:44 [ref. 37112], Fricke 2007:26 [ref. 30577], Fricke et al. 2007:88 [ref. 29533], Vasil'eva 2007:101 [ref. 30517], Fricke 2008:41 [ref. 30182], Ninua & Japoshvili 2008:171 [ref. 31251], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:48 [ref. 36649], Wirtz et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32972], Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Parin et al. 2014:370 [ref. 33547], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2607 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:146 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:557 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:271 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:98 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892], Bariche & Fricke 2020:92 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:86 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:56 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:80 [ref. 39014], Tutman et al. 2021:143 [ref. 39168], Fermon et al. 2022:281 [ref. 39448] with question). Current status: Valid as Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; North Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: Norway south to Guinea-Bissau, including Azores (Portugal), Madeira (Portugal) and Canary Islands (Spain). Habitat: brackish, marine.

guentherii, Pagellus de Brito Capello [F.] 1867:253, Pl. 4 (fig. 3) [Jornal do Sciências Mathemáticas, Physicas e Naturaes, Lisboa v. 1 (no. 3); ref. 14042] Portugal. Original as güntherii. •Possibly a synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:415 [ref. 7192], Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Uncertain as Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

lippei, Pagellus Steindachner [F.] 1894:137 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 31 (no. 14) (for 25 May 1894); ref. 20493] Fernando Póo Island [Bioco Island], Equatorial Guinea, Gulf of Guinea. Holotype (unique): NMW 61094. Species illustrated and described in more detail in Steindachner 1894:443, Pl. 1 [ref. 14564]. •Possible synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:804 [ref. 18793], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Uncertain as Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

maculata, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] in Machado 1857:24 [Catálogo de los peces que habitán ó frecuentan las costas de Cadiz y Huelva con inclusion de los del Rio Guadalquivir.; ref. 17320] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only; not available. Based on Sparus maculatus Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817 [ref. 17319], apparently an unpublished work. Also appeared as name only, as Sparus maculatus, in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438] with discussion on authorship. •In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Sparidae.

maculatus, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] 1817:5 [Lista de los peces del mar de Andalucía; ref. 17319] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. Possibly appeared in an unpublished work. See also Sparus maculata Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler in Machado 1857. Also appeared as name only in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438] with discussion on authorship. •In genus Pagellus Valenciennes 1830. Nomen Nudum. Sparidae.

mupa, Sparus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:48 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:25 [ref. 3595]. •Questionable synonym of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768) -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892], Parenti 2019:118 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Uncertain as Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich 1768). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

natalensis, Pagellus Steindachner [F.] 1903:134 [12] [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 71; ref. 15046] Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Syntypes: (several) ?NMW 77528 (2). •Synonym of as Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882, but a valid subspecies -- (Bauchot & Bauchot 1983:1136 [ref. 35088], Smith & Smith 1986:589 [ref. 5710], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). •Tentatively valid as Pagellus natalensis Steindachner 1903 -- (Leis et al. 2002:367 [ref. 25993]). •Valid as Pagellus natalensis Seindachner 1903 -- (Fricke et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33592], Fricke et al. 2018:220 [ref. 35805]. Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892], Iwatsuki & Heemstra 2022:304 [ref. 39785]). Current status: Valid as Pagellus natalensis Steindachner 1903. Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Indian Ocean: South Africa to southern Madagascar. Habitat: marine.

owenii, Pagellus Günther [A.] 1859:478 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] British Isles. Syntypes: (6) BMNH 1848.1.12.12 (1, stuffed) Firth of Forth, 1856.12.10.28-30 (3 right half skins), 1856.12.10.40 (left half skin). Based on 6 specimens and literature sources. •Synonym of Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827) -- (Tortonese 1973:412 [ref. 7192], Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

pagel, Sparus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:28, 86 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Mediterranean Sea (including France; Spain; Sardinia; Malta; Rome and Venice, Italy); Atlantic (including Germany, Netherlands, Antilles). No types known. Unnecessary replacement name for Sparus erythrinus Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

rostratus, Pagellus Lowe [R. T.] 1838:177 [Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 2 (pt 3, art. 14); ref. 2831] Off Madeira. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:411 [ref. 7192], Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

rubellio, Sparus Olafsen [E.] & Povelsen [B.] 1775:208 [Reise Island 1774-75 v. 1 (pts 1-2); ref. 18494] Iceland. •Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti 2019:66 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus erythrinus (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

versicolor, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] in Machado 1857:23 [Catálogo de los peces que habitán ó frecuentan las costas de Cadiz y Huelva con inclusion de los del Rio Guadalquivir.; ref. 17320] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only; not available. See also Sparus versicolor Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817 [ref. 17319]. Also appeared in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 17319] with discussion on authorship. •In the synonymy of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae.

versicolor, Sparus Cabrera y Corro [A.], Pérez [L.] & Hänseler [F.] 1817:5 [Lista de los peces del mar de Andalucía; ref. 17319] Western Andalusia, near Cádiz, Spain, eastern Atlantic. Name only, not available. See also Sparus versicolor Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler in Machado 1857. Also appeared in Graells 1887:179 [ref. 30438] with discussion on authorship. •In the synonymy of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Pagellus bellottii Steindachner 1882. Sparidae.

vulgaris, Pagrus Fleming [J.] 1828:211 [A history of British animals; ref. 1339] Britain. Based in part on Sparus pagrus Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827) -- (Parenti 2019:65 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Pagellus acarne (Risso 1827). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.


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