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Species in the genus Pennahia: [ 13 ] records

acanthodes, Pseudosciaena Bleeker [P.] 1879:29, Pl. 1 [Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeeling Natuurkunde (Amsterdam) v. 18; ref. 460] Japan? Holotype (unique): ZMH (lost). Type locality probably incorrect. •Uncertain in Pennahia Fowler 1926 -- (Parenti 2020:57 [ref. 37439]). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

aneus, Johnius Bloch [M. E.] 1793:135, Pl. 357 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 7; ref. 4868] Malabar, India. Syntypes: ZMB 8726 (1, dry, lost). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:128 [ref. 24282]. Type information: Sasaki 1994:498 [ref. 22088]. Genus name on plate Iohnius. On p. 111 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 10 [ref. 21381]. RMNH 8798 regarded as holotype by Trewavas 1977:429 [ref. 4459]. The specific epithet is an indeclinable noun. •Valid as Johnius aneus Bloch 1793 -- (Dutt & Thankam 1968:337 [ref. 41047], Trewavas 1977:437 [ref. 4459], Mishra et al. 1999:87 [ref. 25315]). •Valid as Johnieops aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Talwar 1995:122 [ref. 25194]). •Valid as Argyrosomus aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Chen et al. 1997:74 [ref. 26476]). •Valid as Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793) [often seen as anea] -- (Sasaki 1994:498 [ref. 22088], Randall 1995:232 [ref. 22896], Sasaki 1996:11 [ref. 22111], Sasaki 1996:85 [ref. 22156], Carpenter et al. 1997:190 [ref. 23922], Yamada & Yamada 1999:97 [ref. 23757], Sasaki in Randall & Lim 2000:621 [ref. 25122], Sasaki 2001:3168 [ref. 26108], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S110 [ref. 27377], Motomura 2009:172 [ref. 30446], Motomura in Kimura et al. 2015:64 [ref. 34319], Psomadakis et al. 2015:279 [ref. 34104], Motomura et al. 2017:160 [ref. 35490], Ali et al. 2018:333 [ref. 36183], Motomura in Kimura et al. 2018:187 [ref. 36460], Eagderi et al. 2019:102 [ref. 37020], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 27 [ref. 38321] as anea, Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as anea, Psomadakis et al. 2020:495 [ref. 37272] as anea, Sasaki 2022:412 [ref. 39862] as anea). Current status: Valid as Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793). Sciaenidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf east to Philippines, north to northern Vietnam and southern China. Habitat: marine.

argentata, Corvina Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:114 [Histoire naturelle des poissons; ref. 999] Apparently an unjustified emendation of Sparus argenteus Houttuyn 1782. •In the synonymy of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439]). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

argentatus, Sparus Houttuyn [M.] 1782:319 [Verhandelingen der Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen, Haarlem v. 20 (pt 2); ref. 2220] Nagasaki, Japan. Neotype: RMNH 26848 [ex RMNH 5973]. Spelled argenteus in Lacepède 1802:28 [ref. 4929], but correctly on p. 86. Also spelled S. argenteus Houttuyn by error in Cuvier 1830:114 [ref. 999] and not a new species by Cuvier. See Boeseman 1995:6 [ref. 21811]. Neotype designated by Trewavas 1977:319 [ref. 4459]. •Valid as Argyrosomus argentatus (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Okamura in Masuda et al. 1984:162 [ref. 6441], Chen et al. 1997:74 [ref. 26476], Cheng & Zhou 1997:290 [ref. 26385], Shimizu 2001:31 [ref. 25799], Wang et al. 2001:235 [ref. 26566], Choi et al. 2003:347, 619 [ref. 26218]). •Valid as Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Trewavas 1977:318 [ref. 4459], Kyushin et al. 1982:133 [ref. 19754], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:375 [ref. 27969], Yamada & Yamada 1999:97 [ref. 23757], Sasaki in Randall & Lim 2000:621 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:869 [ref. 25182], Nakabo 2002:869 [ref. 26193], Shinohara et al. 2005:435 [ref. 28370], Ali et al. 2018:333 [ref. 36183], Motomura in Kimura et al. 2018:187 [ref. 36460], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 27 [ref. 38321], Kim et al. 2020:137 [ref. 39118], Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439], Sonoyama et al. 2020:72 [ref. 37637]). Current status: Valid as Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782). Sciaenidae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: South China Sea, East China Sea, Yellow Sea, Bohai Sea, southern Sea of Japan (Korea, Japan). Habitat: marine.

cupreus, Labrus Shaw [G.] 1803:527 [General zoology or systematic natural history v. 4; ref. 4014] Indian Seas. Unneeded new name for Johnius aneus Bloch 1793. •Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as anea). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

iharae, Sciaena Jordan [D. S.] & Metz [C. W.] 1913:37, Pl. 7 (fig. 2) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 6 (no. 1); ref. 2490] Pusan, South Korea. Holotype (unique): FMNH 55629 [ex CM 4371]. Type catalog: Henn 1928:92 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:78 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Trewavas 1977:319 [ref. 4459], Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439]). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

leuciscus, Otolithus Günther [A.] 1872:398 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) v. 10 (no. 59) (art. 56); ref. 18194] Manila Bay, Philippines. Syntypes: BMNH 1872.10.18.128-129 (2). •Synonym of Pennahia macrophthalmus (Bleeker 1850) -- (Trewavas 1977:314 [ref. 4459], Talwar 1995:37 [ref. 25194]). •Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as anea). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

macrocephalus, Pseudosciaena Tang [D.-S.] 1937:70, Pl. 1 (fig. 2) [The Amoy Marine Biological Bulletin v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 17889] Amoy, China. Holotype (unique): ZMUA 20831. •Valid as Argyrosomus macrocephalus (Tang 1937) -- (Okamura in Masuda et al. 1984:162 [ref. 6441], Chen et al. 1997:75 [ref. 26476]). •Valid as Pennahia macrocephalus (Tang 1937) -- (Trewavas 1977:316 [ref. 4459], Kyushin et al. 1982:133 [ref. 19754], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:375 [ref. 27969], Sasaki 1996:15 [ref. 22111], Yamada & Yamada 1999:97 [ref. 23757], Sasaki in Randall & Lim 2000:621 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:869 [ref. 25182], Sasaki 2001:3169 [ref. 26108], Nakabo 2002:869 [ref. 26193], Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as macrocephala). Current status: Valid as Pennahia macrocephalus (Tang 1937). Sciaenidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Indoensia east to northern Borneo, north to southern China and Taiwan. Habitat: marine.

macrophthalmus, Otolithus Bleeker [P.] 1849:16 [Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. v. 23 (no. 5); ref. 16906] Jakarta, Java; Bantam; Semarang, Java; Pasuruan, Java, Indonesia. Syntypes: SMNS 10629 (1). Type catalog: Fricke 1991:18 [ref. 13474], Fricke 2005:57 [ref. 29864]. Also in Bleeker 1850:99 [ref. 16888]. •Valid as Pennahia macrophthalmus (Bleeker 1849) -- (Trewavas 1977:314 [ref. 4459], Talwar 1995:37 [ref. 25194], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:376 [ref. 27969]). •Valid as Argyrosomus macrophthalmus (Bleeker 1849) -- (Zhong in Pan et al. 1991:384 [ref. 23876]). •Synonym of Johnius aneus Bloch 1793 -- (Sasaki 1994:498 [ref. 22088]). •Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Randall 1995:232 [ref. 22896] as anea, Carpenter et al. 1997:190 [ref. 23922] as anea, Sasaki 2001:3168 [ref. 26108] as anea, Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as anea). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

ovata, Pennahia Sasaki [K.] 1996:11, Figs. 1-3 [Ichthyological Research v. 43 (no. 1); ref. 22111] Myanmar, 21°00'N, 90°59'E, depth 23-25 meters. Holotype: USNM 324181. Paratypes: USNM 324492 (1), 324525 (3), 324585 (50), 325068 (1), 325283 (1), 325472 (3). •Valid as Pennahia ovata Sasaki 1996 -- (Yamada & Yamada 1999:97 [ref. 23757], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 27 [ref. 38321], Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439], Psomadakis et al. 2020:495 [ref. 37272]). Current status: Valid as Pennahia ovata Sasaki 1996. Sciaenidae. Distribution: Northeastern Indian Ocean: Myanmar endemic. Habitat: marine.

pawak, Argyrosomus Lin [S.-Y.] 1940:248, Fig. 3 [Journal of the Hong Kong Fisheries Research Station v. 1 (no. 2); ref. 17239] Hong Kong. Holotype: not researched. Paratypes: (3). •Valid as Argyrosomus pawak Lin 1940 -- (Zhong in Pan et al. 1991:385 [ref. 23876], Chen et al. 1997:75 [ref. 26476]). •Valid as Pennahia pawak (Lin 1940) -- (Trewavas 1977:318 [ref. 4459], Kyushin et al. 1982:133 [ref. 19754], Yamada & Yamada 1999:97 [ref. 23757], Sasaki in Randall & Lim 2000:621 [ref. 25122], Sasaki 2001:3170 [ref. 26108], Arshad in Kimura et al. 2018:188 [ref. 36460], Parenti 2020:43 [ref. 37439]). Current status: Valid as Pennahia pawak (Lin 1940). Sciaenidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: southern Indonesia to Gulf of Thailand, north to Vietnam, southern China and Taiwan. Habitat: marine.

resplendens, Johnius Hombron [J. B.] & Jacquinot [H.] in Jacquinot & Guichenot 1853:45, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [Voyage au Pôle Sud et dans l'Oceanie v. 3 (pt 2); ref. 18307] No locality. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:22 [ref. 6382]. Based on a drawing. •Questionably a synonym of Pennahia macrophthalmus (Bleeker 1850) -- (Trewavas 1977:314 [ref. 4459]). •Synonym of Pennahia macrophthalmus (Bleeker 1850) -- (Talwar 1995:37 [ref. 25194]). •Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793) -- (Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439] as anea). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia aneus (Bloch 1793). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.

schlegeli, Pseudosciaena Bleeker [P.] 1879:9 [Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, Afdeeling Natuurkunde (Amsterdam) v. 18; ref. 460] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 26848 [ex RMNH 5973]. Paralectotypes: RMNH 5973 (2). Lectotype designation not researched, not designated here; RMNH is also the neotype of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782). Based on Sciaena sina of Temminck & Schlegel (not Cuvier). •Synonym of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782) -- (Trewavas 1977:319 [ref. 4459], Parenti 2020:42 [ref. 37439]). Current status: Synonym of Pennahia argentata (Houttuyn 1782). Sciaenidae. Habitat: marine.