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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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Species related to Pristis pristis: [ 8 ] records


leichhardti, Pristiopsis Whitley [G. P.] 1945:44, Fig. 1 [Australian Zoologist v. 11 (pt 1); ref. 13156] Lynd River, northern Queensland, Australia. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Based on Pristis of Leichardt 1846, Journ. Roy. Geogr. Soc. London v. 16, p. 223. •Synonym of Pristis microdon Latham 1794 -- (Last & Stevens 1994:365 [ref. 23873], Compagno & Last 1999:1415 [ref. 24637], with question). •Synonym of Pristis clavata Garman 1906 -- (Hoese & Gates 2006:171 [ref. 28997]). •Synonym of Pristis microdon Latham 1794 -- (Kottelat 2013:24 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Faria et al. 2012:11 [ref. 32356], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

perotteti, Pristis Valenciennes [A.] in Müller & Henle 1841:108, 192 [Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen; ref. 3069] Senegal, West Africa, in fresh water. Holotype (unique): MNHN (1, 107 cm) not found. Non-type: MNHN A-9699 (1, mounted female). Type catalog: Bertin 1939:77-78 [ref. 20739] with A.9699 as paratype, but original description was based on "Ein Exemplar", a dry male specimen. Pristis perrotteti is a misspelling. Misspelled Pristis perroteti by Pellegrin 1921:635 [ref. 30437]. •Synonym of Pristis microdon Latham 1794 -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Daget 1984:3 [ref. 6170], Bussing 1987:60 [ref. 22927], Stehmann 1990:51 [ref. 19316], Castro-Aguirre & Espinosa Pérez 1996:16 [ref. 22793], Compagno & Last 1999:1415 [ref. 24637]). •Valid as Pristis perotteti Valenciennes 1841 (often seen as Müller & Henle 1841) -- (Villa 1982:65 [ref. 36708], Allen & Robertson 1994:31 [ref. 22193], Bussing & López S. 1994:24 [ref. 23101], Aguilera 1998:45 [ref. 24221] as perrotteti, Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:62 [ref. 24555], Cervigón & Alcalá 1999:148 [ref. 24490], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:56 [ref. 24550], Compagno 1999:485 [ref. 25589], Menni & Stehmann 2000:75 [ref. 24909], Musick et al. 2000:9 [ref. 24959], Camargo & Isaac 2001:144 [ref. 27639] as perrotteti, Kottelat 2013:24 [ref. 32989] with question, Koerber et al. 2022:10 [ref. 39235]). •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Séret in Lévêque et al. 1990:60 [ref. 21589], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Faria et al. 2012:11 [146] [ref. 32356], Weigmann 2016:81 [ref. 34211], Séret 2016:1352 [ref. 34545], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

microdon, Pristis Latham [J. F.] 1794:280, Pl. 26 (fig. 4) [The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London v. 2 (art. 25); ref. 2727] No locality stated. Holotype (unique): Museum Parkinson (whereabouts unknown). •Valid as Pristis microdon Latham 1794 -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Roberts 1978:26 [ref. 8886], Daget 1984:3 [ref. 6170], Compagno 1986:110 [ref. 5648], Allen & Swainston 1988:24 [ref. 25477], Stehmann 1990:51 [ref. 19316], Allen & Coates 1990:51 [ref. 25561], Allen 1991:36 [ref. 21090], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:34 [ref. 20764], Cervigón 1992:204 [ref. 23827], Allen et al. 1992:297 [ref. 21400], Skelton 1993:345 [ref. 24071], Last & Stevens 1994:364 [ref. 23873], Poll & Gosse 1995:24 [ref. 24781], Compagno 1995:110 [ref. 21955], Castro-Aguirre & Espinosa Pérez 1996:16 [ref. 22793], Rainboth 1996:52 [ref. 22772], Allen 1997:44 [ref. 23977], Tan & Lim 1998:427 [ref. 23648], Fricke 1999:28 [ref. 24106], Morón et al. 1999:153 [ref. 24253], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:55 [ref. 24550], Compagno & Last 1999:1415 [ref. 24637], Compagno 1999:484 [ref. 25589], Nakabo 2000:158 [ref. 25086], Compagno in Randall & Lim 2000:581 [ref. 25122], Rafique 2000:327 [ref. 25220], Kottelat 2001:25 [ref. 25780], Hutchins 2001:15 [ref. 25847], Skelton 2001:345 [ref. 27406], Allen et al. 2002:330 [ref. 25930], Nakabo 2002:158 [ref. 26001], Taniuchi et al. 2003:237 [ref. 27369], Morgan et al. 2004:151 [ref. 27718], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:75 [ref. 28072], Compagno et al. 2005:58 [ref. 29145], Hoese & Gates 2006:171 [ref. 28997], Thorburn et al. 2007:27 [ref. 29328], Allen et al. 2008:25 [ref. 30265], Fricke et al. 2009:11 [ref. 30213], Last el al. 2010:142 [ref. 32461], Morgan et al. 2011:21 [ref. 31262], Duffy et al. 2011:65 [ref. 31668], Marshall 2011:269 [ref. 31755], Larson et al. 2013:16 [ref. 32988], Kottelat 2013:24 [ref. 32989], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 3 [ref. 38321], Haroon & Kibria 2021:89 [ref. 39241]). •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Séret in Lévêque et al. 1990:60 [ref. 21589], Kottelat et al. 1993:1 [ref. 23448], Faria et al. 2012:11 [146] [ref. 32356], Palacios-Salgado et al. 2014:236 [ref. 36362], Weigmann 2016:81 [ref. 34211], Séret 2016:1352 [ref. 34545], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

typica, Pristis Poey [F.] 1861:360 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Unneeded replacement name for Squalis pristis Linnaeus 1758. •Objective synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

zephyreus, Pristis Jordan [D. S.] & Starks [E. C.] in Jordan 1895:383 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 2) v. 5; ref. 2394] Mouth of Río Presidio, Sinaloa, Mexico. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 12670 (skin). •Synonym of Pristis perotteti Müller & Henle 1841 -- (Allen & Robertson 1994:31 [ref. 22193], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:62 [ref. 24555]). •Synonym of Pristis microdon Latham 1794 -- (Castro-Aguirre & Espinosa Pérez 1996:16 [ref. 22793], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:56 [ref. 24550], Compagno & Last 1999:1415 [ref. 24637], with question). •Possibly valid as Pristis zephyreus Jordan & Starks 1895 -- (Love et al. 2021:23 [ref. 39279]). •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Faria et al. 2012:11 [ref. 32356], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:104 [ref. 34398], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Mazatlan (Mexico) south to Peru [if valid]; now possibly regionally extinct north to Nicaragua. May be a valid species, replacing P. pristis (Linnaeus 1758) in eastern Pacific [Love et al. 2021:23 [ref. 39279]]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

pristis, Squalus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:235 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Mediterranean Sea, Indian Ocean, western Atlantic [original: "in Europa"]; localities include Marseille, France; Italy; Lesbos Island, Greece; Syria; Brazil. No types known. Lectotype or neotype fixation needed. Originally based on multiple species and at least 32 pre-Linnaean sources including Artedi 1738:66 [ref. 30578] and Artedi 1738:93 [ref. 30349] as Squalus rostro longo cuspidato osseo plano utrinque dentato; Rondelet 1554:487 [ref. 30354] as Prist(is), L'Écluse & Belon 1605:135 [ref. 30583] as Pristis sive serra, Jonston 1649:217 [ref. 30579] as Pust(is), Charleton 1668:168 [ref. 30580] as Pristis, serra, Willughby 1686:61 [ref. 30164] and Ray 1713:23 [ref. 30231] as Pristis sive serra piscis. Apparently a composite species. Possible syntype: Basilica Santuario del Carmine Maggiore, Naples uncat. (see Fioravanti et al. 2023:4 [ref. 40238], which is based on Pristis pectinata Latham 1794). •Valid as Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Stehmann & Bürkel in Whitehead et al. 1984:154 [ref. 13675], Robins & Ray 1986:35 [ref. 23100], Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Stehmann 1990:53 [ref. 19316], Séret in Lévêque et al. 1990:60 [ref. 21589], Boschung 1992:25 [ref. 23239], Kottelat et al. 1993:1 [ref. 23448], Poll & Gosse 1995:75 [ref. 24781], McEachran & Notarbartolo-di-Sciara in Fischer et al. 1995:772 [ref. 22829], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:137 [ref. 23897], Bussing 1998:53 [ref. 24179], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:62 [ref. 24555], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:173 [ref. 26753], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Gomes & Gadig in Menezes et al. 2003:27 [ref. 27192], McEachran & Carvalho 2003:526 [ref. 26985], Nelson et al. 2004:54 [ref. 27807], Miller 2006:81 [ref. 28615], Carvalho et al. 2007:151 [ref. 30012], Fricke 2008:11 [ref. 30182], Faria et al. 2012:11 [ref. 32356], Angulo et al. 2013:989 [ref. 33194], Page et al. 2013:54 [ref. 32708], Barriga Salazar 2014:104 [ref. 35745], Gómez-Rodríguez et al. 2014:111 [ref. 39176], Morgan et al. 2014:35 [ref. 36567], Palacios-Salgado et al. 2014:236 [ref. 36362], Psomadakis et al. 2015:95 [ref. 34104], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:104 [ref. 34398], Last et al. 2016:474 [ref. 34473], Last et al. 2016:63 [ref. 34991], Miesen et al. 2016:80 [ref. 34492], Séret 2016:1352 [ref. 34545], Weigmann 2016:81 [ref. 34211], White et al. 2017:196 [ref. 35860], Biscoito et al. 2018:485 [ref. 37562], Ehemann et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36194], Fricke et al. 2018:22 [ref. 35805], Kumar et al. 2018:297 [ref. 36178], White & Ko'ou 2018:45 [ref. 35922], Almeida & Biscoito 2019:121 [ref. 37302], Carneiro et al. 2019:42 [ref. 37250], Ehemann et al. 2019:[6] [ref. 36861], Reiner 2019:39 [ref. 38139], Cabanillas-Torpoco et al. 2020:149 [ref. 37880], Calle-Morán et al. 2020:246 [ref. 37881], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 3 [ref. 38321], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610], Kovačić et al. 2020:46 [ref. 37519], Psomadakis et al. 2020:193 [ref. 37272], Serena et al. 2020:502 [ref. 37963], Angulo 2021:15 [ref. 38913], Ebert et al. 2021:73 [ref. 38234], González-Acosta et al. 2021:7 [ref. 38361], Haroon & Kibria 2021:90 [ref. 39241], Kovačić et al. 2021:14 [ref. 39014], Blanco-Parra & Niño-Torres 2022:Correction, p. 4 [ref. 38986], Love et al. 2021:23 [ref. 39279], Taki et al. 2021:39 [ref. 39830], Bañón & Mano 2022:12 [ref. 40121], Barone et al. 2022:45 [ref. 39527], Carvalho & Séret 2022:560 [ref. 39670], Fermon et al. 2022:103 [ref. 39448], Koerber et al. 2022:10 [ref. 39235], Carvalho-Filho 2023:312 [ref. 40480], Jamandre 2023:174 [ref. 40455], Page et al. 2023:44 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas (including Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, Mediterranean Sea). Eastern Pacific populations may represent a different species. P. zephyreus. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

antiquorum, Pristis Latham [J. F.] 1794:277, Pl. 26 (fig. 1) [The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London v. 2 (art. 25); ref. 2727] [In oceano] no specific locality stated (localities include Marseille, France; Italy; Lesbos Island, Greece; Syria, Mediterranean Sea; Brazil, southwestern Atlantic). No types known. Unnecessary replacement name for Squalus pristis Linnaeus 1758. Apparently a composite species; lectotype or neotype designation needed. Possible syntype: Basilica Santuario del Carmine Maggiore, Naples uncat. (see Fioravanti et al. 2023:4 [ref. 40238], which is based on Pristis pectinata Latham 1794). •Valid as Pristis aniquorum Latham 1794 -- (Herrera 1896:11 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Stehmann 1990:53 [ref. 19316], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Faria et al. 2012:11 [ref. 32356], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

canaliculata, Pristis Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:351 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] No locality stated (localities include Marseille, France; Italy; Lesbos Island, Greece; Syria, Mediterranean Sea; Brazil, southwestern Atlantic). Based on Latham 1794, Pl. 26 (fig. 1), which is Pristis antiquorum Latham 1794. Unnecessary replacement name for Squalus pristis Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167] as caniculata, Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:19 [ref. 27061], Faria et al. 2012:11 [ref. 32356], Jones et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37610]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Pristis pristis (Linnaeus 1758). Pristidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.


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