Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Apogon [ 33 ] records

Adenapogon McCulloch [A. R.] 1921:132 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 13 (no. 4); ref. 2945] Masc. Apogon roseigaster Ramsay & Ogilby 1887. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Siphamia Weber 1909 -- (Fraser 1972:14 [ref. 5195], Gon & Allen 2012:7 [ref. 31960]). Current status: Synonym of Siphamia Weber 1909. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Amia Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:173 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] Fem. Amia percaeformis Gronow 1854. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Amia Linnaeus 1766 in fishes; Gronovichthys Whitley 1929 is a replacement for Amia of Meuschen (1781, index to Gronow 1763) and Gray 1854. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195], Kottelat 2013:329 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Anematichthys (subgenus of Cyclocheilichthys) Bleeker [P.] 1859:371 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 18; ref. 16984] Masc. Barbus apogon Valenciennes 1842. Type by monotypy. Also in Bleeker 1859:149 [ref. 371] and, as name only, in Bleeker 1860:431 [ref. 370]. Precedence of the genus Cyclocheilichthys over subgenus Anematichthys. •Synonym of Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker 1860 -- (Roberts 1989:33 [ref. 6439], Kottelat 1999:596 [ref. 24610]). •Valid as Anematichthys (Bleeker 1859) -- (Pasco-Viel et al. 2012:41 [ref. 32355]). • Synonym of Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker 1859 -- (Kottelat 2013:479 [ref. 32660], Kottelat 2013:91 [ref. 32989], Yang et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33694] in Cyprininae, tribe Poropuntiini). Current status: Synonym of Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker 1859. Cyprinidae: Cyprininae.

Apogon Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1801:411 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 3; ref. 2710] Masc. Apogon ruber Lacepède 1801 (= Mullus imberbis Linnaeus 1758). Type by monotypy. •Valid as Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Tortonese 1973:365 [ref. 7192], Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195], Hayashi in Masuda et al. 1984:145 [ref. 6441], Tortonese in Whitehead et al. 1986:803 [ref. 13676], Gon 1986:547 [ref. 5657], Gon 1988:8 [ref. 31743], Paxton et al. 1989:545 [ref. 12442], Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:721 [ref. 19768], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:371 [ref. 23876], Allen 1991:130 [ref. 21090], Lee & Kim 1996:61 [ref. 24706], Fraser 1998:986 [ref. 23602], Allen 1999:2604 [ref. 24812], Fraser 2000:249 [ref. 24412], Gon 2003:1387 [ref. 27085], Fraser 2005:1 [ref. 28138], Mabuchi et al. 2006:94 [ref. 28550], Allen et al. 2006:1082 [ref. 29004], Greenfield 2007:364 [ref. 29402], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:43 [ref. 36649], Yoshida et al. 2010:28 [ref. 31255], Baldwin et al. 2011:1 [ref. 31688], Kottelat 2013:329 [ref. 32989], Mabuchi et al. 2014:197 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonini, Fricke et al. 2018:164 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:71 [ref. 36273], Piñeros et al. 2018:234 [ref. 36377], Brown et al. 2019:163 [ref. 36444], Fricke et al. 2019:131 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:22 [ref. 36965], Yoshida & Motomura 2020:1 [ref. 37470], Gon et al. 2020:485 [ref. 38029], Lea et al. 2022:107 [ref. 39165]). Current status: Valid as Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Apogonichthyoides Smith [J. L. B.] 1949:209 [The sea fishes of southern Africa; ref. 5846] Masc. Amia uninotata Smith & Radcliffe 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Tortonese 1973:365 [ref. 7192]). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, subgenus Nectamia Jordan 1917 -- (Fraser 1972:17, 19 [ref. 5195]). •Valid as Apogonichthyoides Smith 1949 -- (Fraser & Allen 2010:41 [ref. 30717], Fraser 2010:93 [ref. 30909], Fraser & Allen 2011:63 [ref. 31605], Manjebrayakath et al. 2012:1 [ref. 31814], Mabuchi et al. 2014:202 [ref. 33426], Fraser 2014:289 [ref. 33453], Mabuchi et al. 2015:46 [ref. 34429] tribe Sphaeramiini, Motomura et al. 2017:97 [ref. 35490], Fraser 2018:100 [ref. 36116], Fricke et al. 2018:165 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:72 [ref. 36273], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:155 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Apogonichthyoides Smith 1949. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Archamia Gill [T. N.] 1863:81 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 15; ref. 1679] Fem. Apogon bleekeri Günther 1859. Type by original designation, Gill's style of including type in parentheses in key (also monotypic). See also Shinohara et al. 2000:178 [ref. 25987]. •Valid as Archamia Gill 1863 -- (Fraser 1972:25 [ref. 5195], Hayashi in Masuda et al. 1984:149 [ref. 6441], Gon 1986:554 [ref. 5657], Paxton et al. 1989:551 [ref. 12442], Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:721 [ref. 19768], Chen & Shao 1993 [ref. 21016], Gon & Randall 1995:539 [ref. 22803], Randall & Satapoomin 1999:1 [ref. 24151], Allen 1999:2604 [ref. 24812], Gon & Randall 2003:5 [ref. 27133], Allen et al. 2006:1098 [ref. 29004], Yoshida et al. 2010:48 [ref. 31255], Gon et al. 2013:587 [ref. 32421], Fraser 2013:6 [ref. 32893], Mabuchi et al. 2014:198 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Archamiini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:44 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Archamia Gill 1863. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Asperapogon Smith [J. L. B.] 1961:375, 384 [Ichthyological Bulletin, Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University No. 22; ref. 4128] Masc. Asperapogon rubellus Smith 1961. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (T. Fraser, pers. comm. 9/2000, Kottelat 2013:329 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Aspiscis Whitley [G. P.] 1930:251 [Australian Zoologist v. 6 (pt 3); ref. 4670] Masc. Apogon savayensis Günther 1872. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, subgenus Nectamia Jordan 1917 -- (Fraser 1972:17-18 [ref. 5195] but as Aspiscus). Current status: Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Astrapogon (subgenus of Apogon) Fowler [H. W.] 1907:527 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 58 (for 1906); ref. 1375] Masc. Apogonichthys stellatus Cope 1867. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Astrapogon Fowler 1907 -- (Fraser 1972:13 [ref. 5195], Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:721 [ref. 19768], Gon 2003:1387 [ref. 27085] as Astropogon, Baldwin et al. 2009:15 [ref. 30053], Baldwin et al. 2011:1 [ref. 31688], Mabuchi et al. 2014:197 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:41 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Astrapogon Fowler 1907. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Borophryne Regan [C. T.] 1925:564 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9) v. 15 (no. 91); ref. 3677] Fem. Borophryne apogon Regan 1925. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Borophryne Regan 1925 -- (Pietsch 2009:486 [ref. 30766]). Current status: Valid as Borophryne Regan 1925. Linophrynidae.

Brephamia Jordan [D. S.] in Jordan & Jordan 1922:43 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 10 (no. 1); ref. 2487] Fem. Amia parvula Smith & Radcliffe 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Brephamia -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215]). •Synonym of Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802, but a valid subgenus Brephamia -- (Mabuchi et al. 2014:200 [ref. 33426]). Current status: Synonym of Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker [P.] 1859:371 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 18; ref. 16984] Masc. Systomus apogon Valenciennes 1842. Type by monotypy. Genus dates to Bleeker 1859 as above, with type species as above (see Kottelat 1999:596 [ref. 24610]). Kottelat (1999:597) declared it as a Nomen Protectum when treated as a synonym of Cyclocheilos Bleeker 1859. •Valid as Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker 1859 -- (Wu et al. 1977:321 [ref. 4807], Kottelat 1985:262 [ref. 11441], Chen & Chu 1985:82 [ref. 5250], Sontirat 1985:41 [ref. 33172], Kottelat 1989:7 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:33 [ref. 6439], Doi 1997:21 [ref. 22832], Kottelat 1999:597 [ref. 24610], Kottelat & Bréhier 1999:353 [ref. 24929], Shan et al. in Yue et al. 2000:150 [ref. 25272], Roberts 2010:188 [ref. 30988], Pasco-Viel et al. 2012:42 [ref. 32355], Pasco-Veil et al. 2013:483 [ref. 32659], Kottelat 2013:479 [ref. 32660], Kottelat 2013:91 [ref. 32989], Yang et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33694] in Cyprininae, tribe Poropuntiini, Zhang et al. 2016:89 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Valid as Cyclocheilichthys Bleeker 1859. Cyprinidae: Cyprininae.

Dipterodon Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:165, 167 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Masc. Dipterodon hexacanthus Lacepède 1802. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan & Evermann 1896:1106 [ref. 2443] by use of their style of name in parentheses. •Questionably a synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195], see also Gon 1987:144 [ref. 6706]). Current status: Uncertain as Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Fowleria Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1903:180 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 2450] Fem. Apogon auritus Valenciennes 1831. Type by original designation. •Valid as Fowleria Jordan & Evermann 1903 -- (Fraser 1972:11 [ref. 5195], Goren & Karplus 1980 [ref. 6903], Hayashi in Masuda et al. 1984:143 [ref. 6441], Gon 1986:556 [ref. 5657], Paxton et al. 1989:554 [ref. 12442], Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:721 [ref. 19768], Allen 1999:2604 [ref. 24812], Fraser & Allen 2006:4 [ref. 28906], Allen et al. 2006:1102 [ref. 29004], Gon & Bogorodsky 2010:27 [ref. 31049], Yoshida et al. 2010:53 [ref. 31255], Kottelat 2013:330 [ref. 32989], Mabuchi et al. 2014:196 [ref. 33426], Fraser 2014:289 [ref. 33453], Mabuchi et al. 2015:40 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonichthyini, Fricke et al. 2018:168 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:74 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:132 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:12 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Fowleria Jordan & Evermann 1903. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Glossamia Gill [T. N.] 1863:82 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 15; ref. 1679] Fem. Apogon aprion Richardson 1842. Type by original designation, Gill's style of placing type in parentheses in key (also monotypic). •Valid as Glossamia Gill 1863 -- (Fraser 1972:8 [ref. 5195], Paxton et al. 1989:555 [ref. 12442], Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:721 [ref. 19768], Allen 1991:131 [ref. 21090], Allen et al. 2006:1103 [ref. 29004], Morgan 2011:17 [ref. 31262], Hadiaty & Allen 2011:179 [ref. 31448], Mabuchi et al. 2014:198 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:43 [ref. 34429] tribe Glossamiini, Cook et al. 2017:[1] [ref. 35342], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:66 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Glossamia Gill 1863. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Gronovichthys Whitley [G. P.] 1929:302 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 17 (no. 6); ref. 13468] Masc. Amia percaeformis Gronow 1854. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Amia of Meuschen 1781 (on unavailable Amia Gronow 1763 and on Gronow in Gray 1854), preoccupied by Amia Linnaeus 1766 in fishes. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195], Kottelat 2013:329 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Holapogon Fraser [T. H.] 1973:2 [The J.L.B Smith Institute of Ichthyology Special Publication No. 10; ref. 1483] Masc. Apogon maximus Boulenger 1888. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Holapogon Fraser 1973 -- (Fraser & Struhsaker 1991:720 [ref. 19768], Said Koya et al. 2011:1 [ref. 31294], Fraser 2013:45 [ref. 32894], Mabuchi et al. 2015:39 [ref. 34429], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:5 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Holapogon Fraser 1973. Apogonidae: Amioidinae.

Jaydia Smith [J. L. B.] 1961:375, 392 [Ichthyological Bulletin, Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University No. 22; ref. 4128] Fem. Apogon ellioti Day 1875. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Jaydia -- (Gon 1997:149 [ref. 23065], Fraser 2000:252 [ref. 24412]). •Valid as Jaydia Smith 1961 -- (in Russell et al. 2010:94 [ref. 30735] without documentation, G. Allen, pers. comm. 5/2/2010, Mabuchi et al. 2014:202 [ref. 33426], Gon et al. 2015:286 [ref. 33858], Mabuchi et al. 2015:46 [ref. 34429] tribe Sphaeramiini, Fraser & Prokofiev 2016:239 [ref. 34742], Yu et al. 2016:1 [ref. 34816], Motomura et al. 2017:97 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:169 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:75 [ref. 36273], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:165 [ref. 36965], Yu et al. 2021:973 [ref. 40905]). Current status: Valid as Jaydia Smith 1961. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Lepidamia Gill [T. N.] 1863:81 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 15; ref. 1679] Fem. Apogon kalosoma Bleeker 1852. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Type by original designation, Gill's style of type in parentheses in key. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Lepidamia -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215], Gon 1995 [ref. 21822]). •Valid as Lepidamia Gill 1863 -- (Mabuchi et al. 2014:199 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:44 [ref. 34429] tribe Lepidamiini, Golani & Fricke 2018:75 [ref. 36273], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:79 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Lepidamia Gill 1863. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Lovamia Whitley [G. P.] 1930:10 [Memoirs of the Queensland Museum v. 10 (pt 1); ref. 4671] Fem. Mullus fasciatus Shaw 1790. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195]). •Synonym of Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802 -- (Kottelat 2013:330 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Monoprion Poey [F.] 1860:123 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Masc. Monoprion maculatus Poey 1860. Type by subsequent designation. Type apparently first designated by Jordan & Evermann 1896:1106 [ref. 2443]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Monoprion Barrande 1850 in Coelenterata, apparently not replaced. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195], Kottelat 2013:329 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Nectamia Jordan [D. S.] 1917:47 [Copeia No. 44; ref. 2406] Fem. Apogon fuscus Quoy & Gaimard 1825. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Nectamia -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215]). •Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1801 replaces Nectamia as a subgenus of Apogon -- (Gon 1987:144 [ref. 6706]). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, subgenus Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802 -- (Fraser 1999:41 [ref. 23767]). •Synonym of Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1801 -- (Randall 2005:192 [ref. 28239]). •Valid as Nectamia Jordan 1917 -- (Fraser 2008:4 [ref. 29471], Mabuchi et al. 2014:202 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:46 [ref. 34429] tribe Sphaeramiini, Fricke et al. 2018:170 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:75 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:132 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:171 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Nectamia Jordan 1917. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Ostorhinchus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:23 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Masc. Ostorhinchus fleurieu Lacepède 1802. Type by monotypy. Ostorincus Rafinesque 1815:85 [ref. 3584] and Ostorhynchus of authors are incorrect subsequent spellings. •Questionably a synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1802 -- (Fraser 1972:17 [ref. 5195]). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1802, but a valid subgenus Ostorhinchus -- (Gon 1987:138 [ref. 6706], Mabuchi et al. 2006:95 [ref. 28550]). •Valid as Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802 (often dated 1801) -- (Randall 2005:192 [ref. 28239], Schultz & Randall 2006:1 [ref. 28964], Fraser & Allen 2011:68 [ref. 31605], Fraser 2012:77 [ref. 32177], Kottelat 2013:330 [ref. 32989], Mabuchi et al. 2014:199 [ref. 33426], Trnski 2015:1217 [ref. 34198], Mabuchi et al. 2015:44 [ref. 34429] tribe Ostorhinchini, Allen & Erdmann 2017:33 [ref. 35104], Motomura et al. 2017:99 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:170 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:76 [ref. 36273], Yoshida et al. 2018:230 [ref. 36265], Fricke et al. 2019:133 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:82 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Ostorhinchus Lacepède 1802. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Ozichthys Fraser [T. H.] 2014:285 [Zootaxa 3852 (no. 2); ref. 33453] Masc. Apogon albimaculosus Kailola 1976. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Ozichthys Fraser 2014 -- (Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonichthyini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:17 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Ozichthys Fraser 2014. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Papillapogon Smith [J. L. B.] 1947:799 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 11) v. 13 (no. 108) (art. 77); ref. 4073] Masc. Apogon auritus Valenciennes 1831. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Objective synonym of Fowleria Jordan & Evermann 1903 -- (see Fraser 1972:11 [ref. 5195], Kottelat 2013:330 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Fowleria Jordan & Evermann 1903. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Paroncheilus Smith [J. L. B.] 1964:621 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 13) v. 6 (no. 70) (for 1963); ref. 4130] Masc. Paroncheilus stauchi Smith 1964. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepéde 1801, but a valid subgenus Paroncheilus -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215]). •Valid as Paroncheilus Smith 1964 -- (Mabuchi et al. 2014:197 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:42 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Paroncheilus Smith 1964. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Pristiapogon (subgenus of Apogon) Klunzinger [C. B.] 1870:715 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 20; ref. 2621] Masc. Apogon fraenatus Valenciennes 1832. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus as described -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215], Mabuchi et al. 2006:95 [ref. 28550]). •Valid as Pristiapogon Klunzinger 1870 -- (Mabuchi et al. 2014:201 [ref. 33426], Trnski 2015:1218 [ref. 34198], Mabuchi et al. 2015:45 [ref. 34429] tribe Pristiapogonini, Golani & Fricke 2018:77 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:137 [ref. 36673], Fricke et al. 2019:138 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:129 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Pristiapogon Klunzinger 1870. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Pristicon (subgenus of Apogon) Fraser [T. H.] 1972:22 [Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology No. 34; ref. 5195] Fem. Apogon trimaculatus Cuvier 1828. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Pristicon as described -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215], Mabuchi et al. 2006:95 [ref. 28550]). •Valid as Pristicon Fraser 1972 -- (Allen & Erdmann 2012:407 [ref. 31980], Mabuchi et al. 2014:201 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:45 [ref. 34429] tribe Pristiapogonini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:135 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Pristicon Fraser 1972. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Sphaeramia (subgenus of Amia) Fowler [H. W.] & Bean [B. A.] 1930:25, 29 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 100, v. 10; ref. 1477] Fem. Apogon nematopterus Bleeker 1856. Type by original designation. •Valid as Sphaeramia Fowler & Bean 1930 -- (Fraser 1972:26 [ref. 5195], Allen 1975 [ref. 7098], Hayashi in Masuda et al. 1984:149 [ref. 6441], Gon 1986:557 [ref. 5657], Allen 1999:2604 [ref. 24812], Allen et al. 2006:1109 [ref. 29004], Mabuchi et al. 2014:203 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:46 [ref. 34429] tribe Sphaeramiini, Golani & Fricke 2018:79 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:139 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:180 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Sphaeramia Fowler & Bean 1930. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Xystramia Jordan [D. S.] 1917:46 [Copeia No. 44; ref. 2406] Fem. Apogon pandionis Goode & Bean 1881. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Epigonus Rafinesque 1810 -- (Mayer 1974:151 [ref. 6007]). Current status: Synonym of Epigonus Rafinesque 1810. Epigonidae.

Yarica Whitley [G. P.] 1930:12 [Memoirs of the Queensland Museum v. 10 (pt 1); ref. 4671] Fem. Apogon torresiensis Castelnau 1875. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Type species given by Whitley as Apogon hyalosoma var. torresiensis; the type species is Apongon torresiensis and not hyalosoma. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Yarica -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215]). •Valid as Yarica Whitley 1930 -- (Mabuchi et al. 2014:199 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:43 [ref. 34429] tribe Glossamiini, Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:70 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Yarica Whitley 1930. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Zapogon (subgenus of Apogon) Fraser [T. H.] 1972:23 [Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology No. 34; ref. 5195] Masc. Apogon evermanni Jordan & Snyder 1904. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Zapogon as described -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4 [ref. 5215]). •Valid as Zapogon Fraser 1972 -- (Allen & Erdmann 2012:417 [ref. 31980], Mabuchi et al. 2014:198 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:42 [ref. 34429] tribe Apogonini, Golani & Fricke 2018:79 [ref. 36273], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:40 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Zapogon Fraser 1972. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.

Zoramia Jordan [D. S.] 1917:46 [Copeia No. 44; ref. 2406] Fem. Apogon graeffii Günther 1873. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Apogon Lacepède 1801, but a valid subgenus Zoramia -- (Fraser & Lachner 1985:4, 33 [ref. 5215], Mabuchi et al. 2006:95 [ref. 28550]). •Valid as Zoramia Jordan 1917 -- (Greenfield et al. 2005:626 [ref. 28488], Mabuchi et al. 2014:203 [ref. 33426], Mabuchi et al. 2015:47 [ref. 34429] tribe Zoramiini, Fricke et al. 2018:175 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:79 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:140 [ref. 36673], Kuiter & Kozawa 2019:184 [ref. 36965]). Current status: Valid as Zoramia Jordan 1917. Apogonidae: Apogoninae.


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