Species that contain: Barbus and sarana [ 20 ] records

binduchitra, Barbus (Puntius) Hora [S. L.] 1937:327, Fig. 4 [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 39 (pt 4); ref. 20745] Road-side drains and small streams at Sandoway, Lower Myanmar. Holotype: ZSI F 12478/1. Paratypes: ZSI F12478/1 (9). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:116 [ref. 20743]. See Das 2003:354 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:282 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822) subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) based on placement of sarana. •Valid as Systomus binduchitra (Hora 1937) -- (Kottelat 2013:165 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Systomus binduchitra (Hora 1937). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Distribution: Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

caudimarginatus, Barbus Blyth [E.] 1860:157 [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 29 (no. 2); ref. 477] Tenasserim provinces, Myanmar. No types known. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:282 [ref. 20764], Menon 1999:69 [ref. 24904] but as genus Barbodes). •Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Rainboth 1996:104 [ref. 22772]). •Synonym of Systomus rubripinnis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

chrysopoma, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:165, Pl. 466 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Coast of Malabar, India. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-5776 (2). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:24 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:72 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Valid as Systomus chrysopoma (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Plamoottil 2014:145 [ref. 33650], Bleher 2018:788 [ref. 36647]). •Synonym of Systomus subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Plamoottil & Maji 2020:1035 [ref. 37708]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[14] [ref. 37737]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

diliciosus, Barbus McClelland [J.] 1839:272, 342, Pl. 39 (fig. 3) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Upper Assam, India. No types known. Spelled diliciosus on pp. 272, 343 and plate caption (p. 272); spelled deliciosus in index. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904] as deliciosus). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Systomus deliciosus (McClelland 1839) -- (Ramalingam & Parasivan 2020:1748 [ref. 38780]). •Valid as Systomus diliciosus (McClelland 1839). Current status: Valid as Systomus diliciosus (McClelland 1839). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Distribution: South Asia: Assam (India). Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

duvaucelii, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:167 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Bengal, India. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3817. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:23 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904] as duvancelli). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

gardonides, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:156, Pl. 465 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Calcutta and Mumbai, India; Java, Indonesia. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-3819. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3820 to 0000-3821 (1, 2), B-1214 (1). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:24-25 [ref. 19574] with MNHN 3819 as holotype. Lectotype selected by Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]. •Java specimens are questionably a synonym of Puntius orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Roberts 1993:21 [ref. 21799]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904] as gardonoides). •Synonym of Puntius orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Zhang et al. 2016:97 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

gibbosus, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:155 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Aleppey, Kerala, India. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3816. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:24 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:72 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Systomus subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Plamoottil & Maji 2020:1036 [ref. 37708]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

kadoon, Barbus Bleeker [P.] 1853:60 [Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. v. 25 (art. 8); ref. 341] Coromandel, India. No types known. Appeared as "Barbus ? kadon Blkr., Kadoon Russ. no. 206" which is Russell 1803: Pl. 206 [ref. 13862]. •Synonymy of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [re. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

kakus, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:153 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Tank near Tartoor, Vizagapatam, India. No types known. Bases on Russell, Coromondal 2 1803, 83, no. 205. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies sarana -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

kunnamo, Systomus (Barbodes) Bleeker [P.] 1860:276 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 7 (art. 2); ref. 380] Hindustan, India. Based on Rusell No. 204 which is Russell 1803 [ref. 13862] and on Barbus kunnamvo Heckel and Barbus sarana Hamilton. Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

oatesii, Barbus Boulenger [G. A.] 1893:201 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 12 (no. 69); ref. 14522] Nampandet, southern Shan States, Myanmar, elevation 2000 feet. Syntypes: BMNH 1893.6.30.15-24 (10), FMNH 5708 (2), ZSI F3002/1 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:15 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:282 [ref. 20764], Menon 1999:69 [ref. 24904] but as genus Barbodes). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) based on placement of sarana. •Valid as Hypsibarbus oatesii (Boulenger 1893) -- (Rainboth 1996:92 [ref. 22681], Kottelat 2013:112 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Hypsibarbus oatesii (Boulenger 1893). Cyprinidae: Cyprininae. Distribution: Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

orphoides, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:193 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Java, Indonesia. No types known. Type information: Roberts 1993:21-22 [ref. 21799]. Simultaneous synonym of Barbus rubripinnis Valenciennes 1842; Bleeker 1860:338 [ref. 380] gave preference to rubripinnis, with question; see Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]. Due to prevailing usage, the name orphoides is here retained. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:282 [ref. 20764], Arunkumar & Tombi Singh 1998:256 [ref. 24931], Arunachalam & Sankaranarayanan 1999:336 [ref. 24216], Karmakar 2000:29 [ref. 25662]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Menon 1999:69 [ref. 24904]). •Valid as Puntius orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Roberts 1993:21 [ref. 21799], Kottelat et al. 1993:43 [ref. 23448], Kottelat & Lim 1996:233 [ref. 23210], Doi 1997:11 [ref. 22832], Doi 2000:396 [ref. 25097], Kottelat 2001:74 [ref. 25780], Vishwanath & Laisram 2004:136 [ref. 27863], Shantakumar & Vishwanath 2006:2279 [ref. 28676], Zhang et al. 2016:97 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Systomus rubripinnis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Rainboth 1996:104 [ref. 22772], Parenti & Lim 2005:186 [ref. 28285], Pethiyagoda et al. 2012:77 [ref. 32071], Plamoottil 2014:145 [ref. 33650], Plamoottil 2016:96 [ref. 34814], Bleher 2018:794 [ref. 36647], Ren et al. 2020:[5] [ref. 37805]). Current status: Valid as Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Sundaland, Chao Phraya and Mekong River basin, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam; introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater.

polydori, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:170 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Mumbai, India. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3827. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:25 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904]). •Uncertain in genus Puntius -- (Plamoottil & Johnson 2020:99 [ref. 37958]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

roseipinnis, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:169 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Puducherry [Pondicherry], India. Syntypes: MNHN 1405 (2). •Valid as Puntius roseipinnis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:281 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:72 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 3289]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

rubripinnis, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] (ex Kuhl & van Hasselt) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:194 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Java, Indonesia. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. See also remarks under Barbus orphoides Valenciennes 1842. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:69 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Valid as Systomus rubripinnis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989], Ng et al. 2019:525 [ref. 36606], Taki et al. 2021:127 [ref. 39830], Hasan et al. 2022:6035 [ref. 39888]). •Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Current status: Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

russellii, Barbus Günther [A.] 1868:121 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Indus River, Sabzilkot, India. Syntypes: BMNH 1860.3.19.732 (1), 1860.3.19.856 (1). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:167 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.

sarananella, Barbus Bleeker [P.] 1849:16 [Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. v. 23 (no. 12); ref. 16883] Serayu River, Banjumas; Gombong; Bogowonto River, Purworedjo, Java, Indonesia. •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:69 [ref. 24904] as saranella). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) based on placement of sarana. •Synonym of Systomus rubripinnis (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Current status: Synonym of Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

sewelli, Barbus Prashad [B.] & Mukerji [D. D.] 1929:197, Pl. 9 (figs. 1, 1a-b) [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 31 (pt 3); ref. 3558] Indawgyi Lake, Myitkyina District, Upper Myanmar. Holotype (unique): ZSI F10910/1. Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:106 [ref. 20743]. See Das 2003:354 [ref. 27706] with date as 1930. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:282 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), subspecies orphoides (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904]). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822). •Valid as Systomus sewelli (Prashad & Mujkerji 1929) -- (Kottelat 2013:167 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Systomus sewelli (Prashad & Mukerji 1929). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Distribution: Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

spilurus, Barbus Günther [A.] 1868:114 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Sri Lanka. Syntypes: BMNH 1852.2.19.124 (1), 1858.10.19.86-91 (6), 1859.5.31.47 (1). •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:284 [ref. 20764], Arunkumar & Manimekalan 2018:1739 [ref. 36172] as spirulus). •Valid as Systomus spilurus (Günther 1868) -- (Pethiyagoda et al. 2012:77 [ref. 32071], Plamoottil 2014:145 [ref. 33650], Plamoottil 2016:96 [ref. 34814], Arunachalam et al. 2018:46 [ref. 36280], Ren et al. 2020:[5] [ref. 37805], Bhakta et al. 2022:[2] 194 [ref. 39348]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:167 [ref. 32989], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[16] [ref. 37737]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

subnasutus, Barbus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:154 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Puducherry [Ponducherry], India. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3823. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:24 [ref. 19574]. •Synonym of Puntius sarana (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:285 [ref. 20764], Indra 1993:184 [ref. 24009], Rema Devi 1993:198 [ref. 24010], Indra 1994:416 [ref. 24015], Manimekalan 1998:436 [ref. 24989], Arunachalam et al. 2001:128 [ref. 25692], Bijukumar & Sushama 2000:185 [ref. 25703]). •Synonym of Barbodes sarana (Hamilton 1822), but a valid subspecies -- (Rema Devi et al. 1996:132 [ref. 24021], Rema Devi & Raghunathan 1999:150 [ref. 24759], Rema Devi & Raghunathan 1999:167 [ref. 24760], Rema Devi et al. 1999:155 [ref. 24758], Menon 1999:70 [ref. 24904], Raju Thomas et al. 2000:444 [ref. 25319], Raju Thomas et al. 2002:49 [ref. 26359], Yadav 2003:13 [ref. 27711]). •Valid as Systomus subnasutus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Plamoottil 2014:145 [ref. 33650], Plamoottil 2016:95 [ref. 34814], Arunachalam et al. 2018:45 [ref. 36280], Bleher 2018:800 [ref. 36647], Plamoottil & Maji 2020:1035 [ref. 37708]). •Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:166 [ref. 32989], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[12] [ref. 37737]). Current status: Synonym of Systomus sarana (Hamilton 1822). Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae. Habitat: freshwater.