Genera that contain: Clupea [ 50 ] records

Alausa Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:389 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Fem. Alausa vulgaris Valenciennes 1847 (= Clupea alosa Linnaeus 1758). Apparently a misspelling of, or unjustified emendation of Alosa Linck 1790 (see Whitehead 1967:77 [ref. 6464]). •Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790 -- (Svetovidov 1973:105 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:191 [ref. 5141], Hoestlandt 1991:86 [ref. 24815]). Current status: Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790. Alosidae.

Alausella Gill [T. N.] 1861:36 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 13; ref. 1767] Fem. Clupea parvula Mitchill 1814. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790 -- (Whitehead 1985:191 [ref. 5141], Hoestlandt 1991:86 [ref. 24815]). Current status: Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790. Alosidae.

Alosa Linck [H. F.] 1790:35 [Magazin für das Neueste aus der Physik und Naturgeschichte, Gotha v. 6 (no. 3) (art. 3); ref. 4985] Fem. Clupea alosa Linnaeus 1758. Type apparently by subsequent absolute tautonymy. No species initially mentioned, species added by Cuvier 1829:319 (see Whitehead 1967:77 [ref. 6464]). •Valid as Alosa Linck 1790 -- (Svetovidov 1973:105 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:269 [ref. 13675], Poll et al. 1984:41 [ref. 6172], Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466], Hoestlandt 1991:86 [ref. 24815], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:217 [ref. 21581], Dorofeeva 1998:24 [ref. 23573], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:133 [ref. 25968], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:806 [ref. 26997], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:32 [ref. 28183], Faria et al. 2006:300 [ref. 39548], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:63 [ref. 29996], Minckley & Marsh 2009:77 [ref. 31114], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:19 [ref. 36649], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:117 [ref. 31212], Schmidt & Morse 2011:229 [ref. 31775], Parin et al. 2014:53 [ref. 33547], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:859 [ref. 34062], Pietsch & Orr 2015:19 [ref. 34694], Esmaeili et al. 2017:27 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:8 [ref. 36089], Kukuev & Orlov 2018:28 [ref. 36609]). Current status: Valid as Alosa Linck 1790. Alosidae.

Antu (subgenus of Clupea) de Buen [F.] 1958:87 [Revista de Biologia Marina, Valparaiso v. 8 (nos 1-3); ref. 695] Masc. Clupea fuegensis Jenyns 1842. Type by original designation. Treated as masculine, Art. 30.2.4. •Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846 -- (Whitehead 1985:45 [ref. 5141], Whitehead et al. 1985:263 [ref. 6542]). Current status: Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846. Clupeidae.

Aurigequula (subgenus of Leiognathus) Fowler [H. W.] 1918:17 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 70; ref. 1396] Fem. Clupea fasciata Lacepède 1803. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Leiognathus Lacepède 1802 -- (James 1978:141 [ref. 5317], Jones 1985:571 [ref. 21842]). •Placed in Equula by Chakrabarty & Sparks 2008:5 [ref. 29788], corrected by Chakrabarty et al. 2009:149 [ref. 30295]. •Valid as Aurigequula Fowler 1918 -- (Chakrabarty et al. 2008:149 [ref. 32414], Chakrabarty et al. 2009:143 [ref. 30295], Chakrabarty et al. 2010:109 [ref. 31090], Abraham et al. 2011:13 [ref. 31311], Kottelat 2013:339 [ref. 32989], Sparks & Chakrabarty 2015:181 [ref. 33740], Fricke et al. 2018:189 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:87 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:149 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Aurigequula Fowler 1918. Leiognathidae: Leiognathinae.

Brevoortia Gill [T. N.] 1861:37 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 13; ref. 1767] Fem. Brevoortia menhaden of Gill 1861 (= Clupea menhaden Mitchill 1814). Type by original designation (also monotypic). Brevoortia menhaden Gill is a new combination, Clupea menhaden Mitchill is the senior objective synonym and valid type species. •Valid as Brevoortia Gill 1861 -- (Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:210 [ref. 5141], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:106 [ref. 24550], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:806 [ref. 26997], Pozzobon et al. 2021:4 [ref. 38249]). Current status: Valid as Brevoortia Gill 1861. Alosidae.

Caspialosa Berg [L. S.] 1915:4 [Materialy k' poznaniyu russkago rybolovstva [Materials to the knowledge of the Russian fishery.], Petrograd v. 4 (no. 6) (art. 9); ref. 276] Fem. Clupea caspia Eichwald 1838. Type by monotypy. Based on Clupeonella as treated by Berg 1913 [ref. 273], not of Kessler. Original not examined. •Valid as Caspialosa Berg 1915 -- (Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466]). •Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790 -- (Svetovidov 1973:105 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:191 [ref. 5141], Hoestlandt 1991:86 [ref. 24815], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:32 [ref. 28183], Parin et al. 2014:53[ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790. Alosidae.

Chirocentrus Cuvier [G.] 1816:178 [Le Règne Animal; ref. 993] Masc. Clupea dorab Forsskål 1775. Type by monotypy (synonyms mentioned in footnote). •Valid as Chirocentrus Cuvier 1816 -- (Bardack 1965:68 [ref. 6370], Uyeno in Masuda et al. 1984:20 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:246 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:23 [ref. 5141], Luther 1986 [ref. 6795], Whitehead 1986:207 [ref. 6285], Paxton et al. 1989:163 [ref. 12442], Monroe et al. 1999:1772 [ref. 24729], Paxton et al. 2006:321 [ref. 28996], Kimura 2009:27 [ref. 30426], Kottelat 2013:57 [ref. 32989], Parin et al. 2014:52 [ref. 33547], Motomura et al. 2017:46 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:53 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:32 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:56 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Chirocentrus Cuvier 1816. Chirocentridae.

Clupanodon Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:468 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Masc. Clupea thrissa Linnaeus 1758. Type by subsequent designation. Type apparently designated first by Bleeker 1872:112 [ref. 428], not by Jordan & Gilbert 1883:574 (see Regan 1917:308 [ref. 3665]) or by others (see Whitehead 1967:98 [ref. 6464], Whitehead 1985:238 [ref. 5141]). •Valid as Clupanodon Lacepède 1803 -- (Grande 1985:248 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:238 [ref. 5141], Kottelat 1989:4 [ref. 13605], Kuang in Pan et al. 1991:33 [ref. 23876], Monroe et al. 1999:1781 [ref. 24728], Kottelat 2013:58 [ref. 32989], Parin et al. 2014:56 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Valid as Clupanodon Lacepède 1803. Dorosomatidae.

Clupea Linnaeus [C.] 1758:317 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Fem. Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Gill 1861:35 [ref. 1767]. On Official List (Opinion 77). •Valid as Clupea Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:272 [ref. 13675], Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:19 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141], Dorofeeva 1998:28 [ref. 23573], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:133 [ref. 25968], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:808 [ref. 26997], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:35 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:63 [ref. 29996], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:117 [ref. 31212], Parin et al. 2014:56 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:19 [ref. 34694], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:26 [ref. 34440], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:547 [ref. 34656]). Current status: Valid as Clupea Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae.

Conorynchus Nozeman [C.] 1758:381, pl. 25 [Uitgezogte Verhandelingen uitgegeeven uit de nieuwste werken van de Societeiten der Wetenschappen in Europa en van andere geleerde mannen, Amsterdam v. 3; ref. 13433] Masc. Clupea macrocephala Lacepède 1803. Type by subsequent designation. Original without included species; Gill 1861:55 [ref. 1766], as Conorhynchus, provided a type (see Whitehead 1986:214 [ref. 5733]). Whitehead regards Conorynchus Nozeman as the senior synonym of Albula but to be rejected as a forgotten name (nomen oblitum). •Synonym of Albula Scopoli 1777 -- (Kottelat 2013:34 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Albula Scopoli 1777. Albulidae: Albulinae.

Enchelyopus Bleeker [P.] 1862:109 [Verslagen en Mededeelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Afdeling Natuurkunde. v. 14; ref. 387] Masc. Trichiurus haumela Valenciennes 1832 (= Clupea haumela Forsskål 1775). Type by monotypy. As used by Bleeker 1862 et seq., genus is same as Enchelyopus Klein 1775 (not available). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Enchelyopus Bloch & Schneider 1801. •Synonym of Trichiurus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Nakamura & Parin 1993:103 [ref. 21769]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Trichiurus Linnaeus 1758. Trichiuridae: Trichiurinae.

Encrasicholus Fleming [J.] 1828:183 [A history of British animals; ref. 1339] Masc. Clupea encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy. Fleming withdrew name in corrigenda ("for Encrasicholus read Engraulis"); see Whitehead 1967:124 [ref. 6464]; not the same as (nor preoccupied by) Encrasicholus Commerson in Lacepède 1803. Probably best treated as a name first published in synonymy; subsequent availability not researched. •Objective synonym of Engraulis Cuvier 1816 -- (Svetovidov 1973:111 [ref. 7169], Whitehead et al. 1988:311 [ref. 5725]). Current status: Synonym of Engraulis Cuvier 1816. Engraulidae: Engraulinae.

Engraulis Cuvier [G.] 1816:174 [Le Règne Animal; ref. 993] Fem. Clupea encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Fleming 1822:385 according to Whitehead 1967:124 [ref. 6464]. See Whitley 1935:136 [ref. 6396] for possible earlier publication. Genus name misspelled Langraulis by Gruvel & Bouyat 1906:156 [ref. 30367]. •Valid as Engraulis Cuvier 1816 -- (Svetovidov 1973:111 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:282 [ref. 13675], Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:20 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:245 [ref. 6466], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:205 [ref. 6284], Whitehead et al. 1988:311 [ref. 5725], Paxton et al. 1989:159 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:226 [ref. 22532], Wongratana et al. 1999:1700 [ref. 24719], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:133 [ref. 25968], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:766 [ref. 26995], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:29 [ref. 28183], Borsa et al. 2004:1114 [ref. 28607], Paxton et al. 2006:312 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:194 [ref. 30616], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:19 [ref. 36649], Parin et al. 2014:51 [ref. 33547], Loeb & Menezes 2015:299 [ref. 33727], Stewart & Struthers 2015:300 [ref. 34231], Pietsch & Orr 2015:19 [ref. 34694], Motomura et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:52 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:32 [ref. 36273], Bonhomme et al. 2022:597 [ref. 39183]). Current status: Valid as Engraulis Cuvier 1816. Engraulidae: Engraulinae.

Escualosa Whitley [G. P.] 1940:402 [Australian Zoologist v. 9 (pt 4); ref. 4699] Fem. Clupea macrolepis Steindachner 1879. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Escualosa Whitley 1940 -- (Grande 1985:250 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:118 [ref. 5141], Kottelat 1989:4 [ref. 13605], Paxton et al. 1989:152 [ref. 12442], Allen 1991:46 [ref. 21090], Monroe et al. 1999:1778 [ref. 24728], Paxton et al. 2006:326 [ref. 28995], Paxton et al. 2006:326 [ref. 28995], Kimura in Kimura & Yoshino 2009:30 [ref. 30440], Kottelat 2013:60 [ref. 32989], Motomura et al. 2017:40 [ref. 35490]). Current status: Valid as Escualosa Whitley 1940. Dorosomatidae.

Ethmidium Thompson [W. F.] 1916:458 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Neut. Clupea (Alosa) notacanthoides Steindachner 1869. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Ethmidium Thompson 1916 -- (Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:217 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Valid as Ethmidium Thompson 1916. Clupeidae.

Etrumeus Bleeker [P.] 1853:48 [Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. v. 25 (art. 7); ref. 340] Masc. Clupea micropus Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Etrumeus Bleeker 1853 -- (Whitehead & Ben-Tuvia 1973:110 [ref. 7170], Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:18 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:248 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:30 [ref. 5141], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:200 [ref. 6284], Paxton et al. 1989:153 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:220 [ref. 22532], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:106 [ref. 24550], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:805 [ref. 26997], Paxton et al. 2006:326 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:188 [ref. 30616], Randall & DiBattista 2012:97 [ref. 31780], DiBattista et al. 2012:447 [ref. 32223], Lavoué et al. 2013:3 [ref. 32538] and not related to Spratelloides, Parin et al. 2014:59 [ref. 33547], DiBattista et al. 2014:2465 [ref. 34662], Lavoué et al. 2017:43 [ref. 35380], Fricke et al. 2018:54 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:31 [ref. 36273]). Current status: Valid as Etrumeus Bleeker 1853. Dussumieriidae.

Gasteropelecus Scopoli [J. A.] (ex Gronow) 1777:458 [Introductio ad historiam naturalem; ref. 3990] Masc. Clupea sternicla Linnaeus 1758. Appeared without species; first addition of species and subsequent designation of type not researched. Frequently misspelled. Gastropelecys Agassiz 1846:160 is an unjustified emendation or replacement for Gasteropelecus Gronow 1763 (not available). •Valid as Gasteropelecus Scopoli 1777 -- (Weitzman 1960:222 [ref. 9611], Géry 1977:2463, Vari 1983:5 [ref. 5419] in Characidae, Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061], Mirande 2009:6 [ref. 30267] in Gasteropelecidae, Mirande 2010:466 [ref. 31006] in Gasteropelecidae, Oliveira et al. 2011:13 [ref. 31685] in Gasteropelecidae, Sarmiento et al. 2014:186 [ref. 35004]). Current status: Valid as Gasteropelecus Scopoli 1777. Gasteropelecidae.

Gastropelecys Agassiz [L.] 1846:160 [Nomenclatoris Zoologici Index Universalis; ref. 64] Masc. Clupea sternicla Linnaeus 1758. Type by being a replacement name. An unjustified emendation for Gasteropelecus Gronow 1763:135; Gasteropelecus was published in an available way first by Scopoli 1777. •Objective synonym of Gasteropelecus Scopoli 1777 -- (Weitzman & Palmer in Reis et al. 2003:102 [ref. 27061]). Unjustified Emend.. Current status: Synonym of Gasteropelecus Scopoli 1777. Gasteropelecidae.

Harengula Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:277 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Fem. Harengula latulus Valenciennes 1847 (= Clupea clupeola Cuvier 1829). Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Gill 1861:36 [ref. 1767]. •Valid as Harengula Valenciennes 1847 -- (Grande 1985:250 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:63 [ref. 5141], Stephens 1996:475 [ref. 22397], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:111 [ref. 24550], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:807 [ref. 26997]). Current status: Valid as Harengula Valenciennes 1847. Dorosomatidae.

Harengus Garsault [F. A. P. de] 1764:Pl. 663 [Les figures des plantes et animaux d'usage en medicine Tome V. Animaux table; ref. 1570] Masc. Text in 1765 on p. 405. •In the synonymy of Clupea Linnaeus 1758. Current status: Synonym of Clupea Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae.

Heringia Fowler [H. W.] 1911:207 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 63; ref. 1382] Fem. Clupea amazonica Steindachner 1879. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Heringia Rondani 1856 in Diptera; not replaced. •Synonym of Rhinosardinia Eigenmann 1912 -- (Whitehead 1985:125 [ref. 5141], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:37 [ref. 27061]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Rhinosardinia Eigenmann 1912. Dorosomatidae.

Hilsa Regan [C. T.] 1917:303 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 19 (no. 112); ref. 3665] Fem. Clupea durbanensis Regan 1906. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Paralosa Regan 1916, preoccupied by Paralosa Bleeker 1868 in fishes. Treated by some authors as a junior synonym of Macrura van Hasselt [see account of Macrura van Hasselt]. •Valid as Hilsa Regan 1917 -- (Jayaram 1981:39 [ref. 6497], Grande 1985:249 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:220 [ref. 5141], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:201 [ref. 6284], Ataur Rahman 1989:249 [ref. 24860], Monroe et al. 1999:1783 [ref. 24728], Kottelat 2013:61 [ref. 32989], Fricke et al. 2018:55 [ref. 35805]). Current status: Valid as Hilsa Regan 1917. Dorosomatidae.

Hudsonius Girard [C. F.] 1856:210 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Masc. Hudsonius fluviatilis Girard 1856 (= Clupea hudsonia Clinton 1824). Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:211 [ref. 397] and 1863:32 [ref. 4859]; not by absolute tautonymy [not exact] contrary to Gilbert 1998:17 [ref. 23395]. H. fluviatilis Girard is an unneeded substitute for C. hudsonia Clinton. •Synonym of Notropis Rafinesque 1818 -- (Gilbert 1978:15 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:17 [ref. 23395]). •Valid as Hudsonius Girard 1856 -- (Mayden et al. 2007:82 [ref. 36566], Stout et al. 2022:9 [ref. 39738]). Current status: Valid as Hudsonius Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Hyperlophus Ogilby [J. D.] 1892:26 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 3266] Masc. Clupea sprattellides Ogilby 1892. Type by subsequent designation. Text somewhat unclear, but type apparently not established originally; type designated by Ogilby 1897:71 [ref. 3272]. •Valid as Hyperlophus Ogilby 1892 -- (Grande 1985:246 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:187 [ref. 5141], Paxton et al. 1989:154 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:222 [ref. 22532], Monroe et al. 1999:1780 [ref. 24728], Paxton et al. 2006:329 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:190 [ref. 30616]). Current status: Valid as Hyperlophus Ogilby 1892. Clupeidae.

Leptogaster (subgenus of Clupea) Bleeker [P.] 1870:Pl. 264 [Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises v. 6; ref. 428] Fem. Rogenia argyrotaenia Bleeker 1852 (Escualosa thoracata (Valenciennes 1847)). Type by monotypy. Appeared first as "Clupea (Leptogaster) argyrotaenia Blkr.". Jordan 1919:362 [ref. 4904] regarded as introduced in error, probably overlooked in proofreading. Whitehead et al. 1966:70 [ref. 6860] treat as a forgotten name and place in synonymy of Escualosa Whitley 1940. Correctly dates to 1870, Pl. 264 in part 22 [ref. 428], with corresponding legend page published in 1875; in corresponding text page 101 published in 1872, Bleeker used the name Clupeoides. Leptogaster is also objectively invalid, being preoccupied in insects according to Whitley 1970:242 [ref. 6601]. •Synonym of Escualosa Whitley 1940 -- (Whitehead 1985:118 [ref. 5141], Kottelat 2013:60 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Escualosa Whitley 1940. Dorosomatidae.

Lile (subgenus of Sardinella) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:428, 431 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 47; ref. 2443] Fem. Clupea stolifera Jordan & Gilbert 1882. Type by original designation. Treated as feminine by current authors. •Valid as Lile Jordan & Evermann 1896 -- (Grande 1985:250 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:128 [ref. 5141], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:109 [ref. 24550], Castro-Aguirre et al. 2002:1 [ref. 26610], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:808 [ref. 26997], Minckley & Marsh 2009:75 [ref. 31114], Di Dario et al. 2011:546 [ref. 31478]). Current status: Valid as Lile Jordan & Evermann 1896. Dorosomatidae.

Macrura Fowler [H. W.] 1941:626 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 100, v. 13; ref. 6536] Fem. Clupea kelee Cuvier 1829. Type by original designation. Available from this date if not from van Hasselt 1823; Macrura van Hasselt a species name according to Kottelat 1987:369-370 [ref. 5962], but not of other authors (see Macrura van Hasselt). •Synonym of Hilsa Regan 1917 -- (Whitehead 1985:202 [ref. 5141], Kottelat 2013:61 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Hilsa Regan 1917. Dorosomatidae.

Mallotus Cuvier [G.] 1829:305 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Masc. Salmo groenlandicus Bloch 1794 (= Clupea villosa Müller 1776). Type by subsequent designation. Earliest subsequent designation not researched. Fowler 1974:110 [ref. 7180] and Jordan & Evermann 1896:520 [ref. 2443] list villosa as type; Cuvier includes villosa Gmelin (which apparently is villosa Müller) and groenlandicus Bloch. Jordan 1917:130 [ref. 2407] lists groenlandicus (villosa Gmelin) as type. •Valid as Mallotus Cuvier 1829 -- (McAllister 1963:37 [ref. 8075], Kljukanov & McAllister 1973:159 [ref. 7178], McAllister in Whitehead et al. 1984:399 [ref. 13675], Uyeno in Masuda et al. 1984:33 [ref. 6441], Dorofeeva 1998:51 [ref. 23573], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:170 [ref. 25968], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:127 [ref. 28183], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:118 [ref. 31212], Parin et al. 2014:115 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:20 [ref. 34694], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:29 [ref. 34440], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:674 [ref. 34853]). Current status: Valid as Mallotus Cuvier 1829. Osmeridae.

Maugeclupea Whitley [G. P.] 1932:332 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 18 (no. 6); ref. 4674] Fem. Clupea (Pomolobus) bassensis McCulloch 1911. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Misspelled Mangeclupea in Zoological Record for 1932. •Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846 -- (Whitehead 1985:45 [ref. 5141], Whitehead et al. 1985:263 [ref. 6542]; see also Whitehead 1967:20 [ref. 6464]). Current status: Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846. Clupeidae.

Mystus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:466 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Masc. Mystus clupeoides Lacepède 1803 (= Clupea mystus Linnaeus 1758). Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Mystus Scopoli 1777 in fishes. •In the synonymy of Coilia Gray 1830 -- (Whitehead 1967:148 [ref. 6464], Whitehead et al. 1988:460 [ref. 5725], Kottelat 2013:51 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Coilia Gray 1830. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Nematalosa Regan [C. T.] 1917:312 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 19 (no. 112); ref. 3665] Fem. Clupea nasus Bloch 1795. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan 1920:560 [ref. 4905]. Nematolosa is a misspelling. •Valid as Nematalosa Regan 1917 -- (Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:20 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:248 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:241 [ref. 5141], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:202 [ref. 6284], Paxton et al. 1989:155 [ref. 12442], Ataur Rahman 1989:255 [ref. 24860], Allen 1991:46 [ref. 21090], Nelson & McCarthy 1995 [ref. 21593], Monroe et al. 1999:1781 [ref. 24728], Ataur Rahman 2003:279 [ref. 31338], Paxton et al. 2006:329 [ref. 28995], Coad 2010:79 [ref. 36620], Morgan 2011:10 [ref. 31262], Kottelat 2013:62 [ref. 32989], Kuiter 2018:15 [ref. 36369]). Current status: Valid as Nematalosa Regan 1917. Dorosomatidae.

Paralosa Regan [C. T.] 1916:167 [Annals of the Durban Museum v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 12509] Fem. Clupea durbanensis Regan 1906. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Paralosa Bleeker 1868 in fishes, replaced by Hilsa Regan 1917. •In the synonymy of Hilsa Regan 1917 -- (Whitehead 1985:220 [ref. 5141] but see account of Macroura van Hasselt, Kottelat 2013:61 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Hilsa Regan 1917. Dorosomatidae.

Paralosa (subgenus of Alosa) Roule [L.] 1925:73 [Les poissons des eaux douces de la France; ref. 5090] Fem. Clupea fallax Lacepède 1803. Type by subsequent designation. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Paralosa Bleeker 1868 and Paralosa Regan 1916 in fishes, apparently not replaced. Earliest subsequent designation of type not researched. •In the synonymy of Alosa Linck 1790 -- (Svetovidov 1973:105 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:191 [ref. 5141], Hoestlandt 1991:86 [ref. 24815]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Alosa Linck 1790. Alosidae.

Platygaster (subgenus of Clupea) Swainson [W.] 1838:278, 280 [The natural history and classification of fishes, amphibians, & reptiles, or monocardian animals. v. 1; ref. 4302] Fem. Clupea africana Bloch 1795. Type by subsequent designation. Also in Swainson 1839:186, 294 [ref. 4303]. Type designated by Swain 1882:280 [ref. 5966]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Platygaster Latreille 1809 in Hymenoptera and Platygaster Schilling 1829 in Hemiptera; not replaced. •In the synonymy of Ilisha Richardson 1846 -- (Poll et al. 1984 [ref. 6172], Whitehead 1985:261 [ref. 5141], de Pinna & Di Dario in Reis et al. 2003:43 [ref. 27061], Kottelat 2013:49 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Ilisha Richardson 1846. Pristigasteridae.

Potamalosa Ogilby [J. D.] 1897:504 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 21 (pt 4); ref. 3271] Fem. Potamalosa novaehollandiae Ogilby 1897 (= Clupea richmondia Macleay 1879). Type by monotypy. Based on a misidentified type species, not Meletta novaehollandiae Valenciennes 1847; Ogilby 1897:70 [ref. 3272] says type is P. antiqua Ogilby; Paxton et al. 1989:156 [ref. 12442] list C. richmondia as type. Technically should be submitted to the ICZN; Whitehead regards Ogilby's specimens as = P. richmondia, and richmondia would be the best type. •Valid as Potamalosa Ogilby 1897 -- (Grande 1985:247 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:186 [ref. 5141], Paxton et al. 1989:156 [ref. 12442], Paxton et al. 2006:331 [ref. 28995], Kuiter 2018:16 [ref. 36369]). Current status: Valid as Potamalosa Ogilby 1897. Clupeidae.

Pterengraulis (subgenus of Engraulis) Günther [A.] 1868:384, 398 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Fem. Clupea atherinoides Linnaeus 1766. Type by monotypy. Described in key (p. 398) as subgenus of Engraulis for 1 species treated on p. 398. •Valid as Pterengraulis Günther 1868 -- (Grande 1985:245 [ref. 6466], Whitehead et al. 1988:386 [ref. 5725], Nizinski & Munroe 2003:765 [ref. 26995], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:41 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Valid as Pterengraulis Günther 1868. Engraulidae: Engraulinae.

Ramnogaster Whitehead [P. J. P.] 1965:324 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 13) v. 7 (no. 78) (for 1964); ref. 4658] Fem. Clupea arcuata Jenyns 1842. Type by original designation. •Valid as Ramnogaster Whitehead 1965 -- (Grande 1985:250 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:123 [ref. 5141], Cione et al. 1998:337 [ref. 23325], Kullander & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:37 [ref. 27061], Bertaco et al. 2016:411 [ref. 34561]). Current status: Valid as Ramnogaster Whitehead 1965. Clupeidae.

Rogenia Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:340 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Fem. Clupea alba Yarrell 1828. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Clupea Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1967:17 [ref. 6464], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae.

Setipinna (subgenus of Elops) Swainson [W.] 1839:186, 292 [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Fem. Setipinna megalura Swainson 1839 (= Clupea phasa Hamilton 1822). Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Swain 1882:280 [ref. 5966] (see Whitehead 1967:145 [ref. 6464]). Misspelled Setifinna by Swainson 1839:447 (index) [ref. 4303]. •Valid as Setipinna Swainson 1839 -- (Grande 1985:245 [ref. 6466], Whitehead et al. 1988:451 [ref. 5725], Paxton et al. 1989:160 [ref. 12442], Kottelat 1989:6 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:26 [ref. 6439], Ataur Rahman 1989:242 [ref. 24860], Kuang in Pan et al. 1991:45 [ref. 23876], Wongratana et al. 1999:1700 [ref. 24719], Ataur Rahman 2003:266 [ref. 31338], Paxton et al. 2006:313 [ref. 28995], Kottelat 2013:53 [ref. 32989], Lavoué & Ho 2017:347 [ref. 35470]). Current status: Valid as Setipinna Swainson 1839. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Spratella Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:356 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Fem. Spratella pumila Valenciennes 1847 (= Clupea sprattus Linnaeus 1758). Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Gill 1861:36 [ref. 1767]. Whitley 1970:243 [ref. 6601] regarded Spratella Bleeker 1870, Pls. 266, 268 [ref. 428] as independently proposed, but the corresponding text in 1872 shows that Bleeker did not intend a new subgenus and was using Valenciennes' name. •Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846 -- (Svetovidov 1973:104 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:45 [ref. 5141], Whitehead et al. 1985:263 [ref. 6542]; see also Whitehead 1967:18 [ref. 6464]). Current status: Synonym of Sprattus Girgensohn 1846. Clupeidae.

Spratelloides Bleeker [P.] 1851:214 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 330] Masc. Clupea argyrotaeniata Bleeker 1852 (Spratelloides gracilis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)). Type by monotypy. Appeared first as "Spratelloïdes argyrotaenia Blkr. = Clupea argyrotaenia Blkr. Makassar." •Valid as Spratelloides Bleeker 1851 -- (Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:279 [ref. 13675], Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:19 [ref. 6441], Grande 1985:248 [ref. 6466], Whitehead 1985:33 [ref. 5141], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:204 [ref. 6284], Paxton et al. 1989:157 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:224 [ref. 22532], Monroe et al. 1999:1777 [ref. 24728], Paxton et al. 2006:334 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:192 [ref. 30616], Fricke et al. 2009:22 [ref. 30213], Kimura in Kimura & Yoshino 2009:31 [ref. 30440], Lavoué et al. 2017:43 [ref. 35380], Motomura et al. 2017:42 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:57 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:30 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:57 [ref. 36673], Bloom & Egan 2018:5 [ref. 36216] in Spratelloididae). Current status: Valid as Spratelloides Bleeker 1851. Spratelloididae.

Sprattus Girgensohn [O. G. L.] 1846:534 [Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg v. 5 (no. 4-6); ref. 12458] Masc. Sprattus haleciformis Girgensohn 1846 (= Clupea sprattus Linnaeus 1758). Type by monotypy. •Valid as Sprattus Girgensohn 1846 -- (Svetovidov 1973:104 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:280 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:45 [ref. 5141], Whitehead et al. 1985:263 [ref. 6542], Paxton et al. 1989:158 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:225 [ref. 22532], Dorofeeva 1998:30 [ref. 23573], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:39 [ref. 28183], Paxton et al. 2006:335 [ref. 28995], Paxton et al. 2006:335 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:193 [ref. 30616], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:20 [ref. 36649], Parin et al. 2014:61 [ref. 33547], Stewart & Struthers 2015:303 [ref. 34231], Canales-Aguirre et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38579]). Current status: Valid as Sprattus Girgensohn 1846. Clupeidae.

Strangomera Whitehead [P. J. P.] 1965:323 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 13) v. 7 (no. 78) (for 1964); ref. 4658] Fem. Clupea bentincki Norman 1936. Type by original designation. •Valid as Strangomera Whitehead 1965 -- (Whitehead 1985:130 [ref. 5141], Pequeño 1989:27 [ref. 14125]). Current status: Valid as Strangomera Whitehead 1965. Clupeidae.

Telara Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1848:54 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 21; ref. 1013] Fem. Clupea telara Hamilton 1822. Type by absolute tautonymy. Name should be credited to Valenciennes and not to Günther 1868 (see Whitehead 1967:145 [ref. 6464]). •Synonym of Setipinna Swainson 1839 -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:451 [ref. 5725], Roberts 1989:26 [ref. 6439], Kottelat 2013:53 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Setipinna Swainson 1839. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Thrissa Rafinesque [C. S.] 1815:88 [Analyse de la nature; ref. 3584] Fem. Clupea thrissa Linnaeus 1758. Type by being a replacement name. As "Thrissa R. [Rafinesque] Clupanodon Lac. [Lacepède]." Available replacement name for and objective synonym of Clupanodon Lacepède 1803. •Synonym of Clupanodon Lacepède 1803 -- (Whitehead 1985:238 [ref. 5141], Kottelat 2013:58 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Clupanodon Lacepède 1803. Dorosomatidae.

Thrissa Cuvier [G.] 1816:176 [Le Règne Animal; ref. 993] Fem. Clupea mystus Linnaeus 1758. type by monotypy. Replacement name for Mystus Lacepède; appeared as 'Thrissa Cuv. Mystus Lac.'; therefore the type is the same as for Mystus Lacepède. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Thrissa Rafinesque 1815. Spelled Thryssa by Swainson 1838:279 [ref. 4302]. •Treated as valid as Thrissa Cuvier 1816 -- (Grande 1985:246 [ref. 6466], Whitehead et al. 1988:421 [ref. 5725], Kuang in Pan et al. 1991:40 [ref. 23876]). •Synonym of Coilia Gray 1830 -- (Kottelat 2013:52 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Coilia Gray 1830. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Thrissina Jordan [D. S.] & Seale [A.] 1925:30 [Copeia No. 141; ref. 2499] Fem. Clupea baelama Forsskål 1775. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Kottelat gave precedence to Thrissina over simultaneous synonyms Xenengraulis and Scutengraulis. Thryssa Cuvier 1829 is a senior synonym of Thrissina Jordan & Seale 1925 when Thryssa setirostris (Broussonet 1782) is considered congeneric with the other species of the genus. •Valid as Thrissina Jordan & Seale 1925 -- (Whitehead 1967:139 [ref. 6464], Nelson 1982 [ref. 5486], Grande 1985:246 [ref. 6466], Kottelat 2013:55 [ref. 32989] but with author as Swainson 1838, Hata & Motomura 2019:1 [ref. 37033], Hata et al. 2020:[1] [ref. 37452], Hata et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38197], Hata et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39039], Hata 2022:1 [ref. 40478], Hata et al. 2023:279 [ref. 40161], Hata et al. 2023:549 [ref. 40600], Hata & Lavoué 2024:9 [ref. 40895]). •Synonym of Thryssa Cuvier 1829 -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:421 [ref. 5725]). Current status: Synonym of Thryssa Cuvier 1829. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Thrissocles Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] in Jordan 1917:98 [Leland Stanford Jr. University Publications, University Series No. 27; ref. 2407] Masc. Clupea mustus Linnaeus 1758. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Thrissa Cuvier 1816. •Synonym of Thryssa Cuvier 1829 -- (see Whitehead 1967:140 [ref. 6464], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:206 [ref. 6284], Whitehead et al. 1988:421 [ref. 5725]). •Synonym of Coilia Gray 1830 -- (Kottelat 2013:52 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Coilia Gray 1830. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.

Thryssa Cuvier [G.] 1829:323 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Fem. Clupea setirostris Broussonet 1782. type by subsequent designation. Type by subsequent designation of Jordan, 1917:98 [ref. 2407]. Considered by some authors as a new spelling for Thrissa Cuvier 1816, preoccupied by Thrissa Rafinesque 1815 in fishes (see Whitehead 1967:140 [ref. 6464]), and if regarded as such then type would be same as for Thrissa Cuvier (Clupea mystus Linnaeus 1758). Here regarded as independent of Thrissa Cuvier 1816, for the sake of stability. •Synonym of Thrissina Jordan & Seale 1925 -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989] [not followed here]). •Valid as Thryssa Cuvier 1829 -- (Grande 1985:246 [ref. 6466], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:206 [ref. 6284], Kottelat 1989:6 [ref. 13605], Paxton et al. 1989:161 [ref. 12442], Ataur Rahman 1989:244 [ref. 24860], Allen 1991:47 [ref. 21090], Wongratana et al. 1999:1700 [ref. 24719], Ataur Rahman 2003:268 [ref. 31338], Paxton et al. 2006:316 [ref. 28995], Kimura in Kimura & Yoshino 2009:27 [ref. 30440], Fricke et al. 2009:21 [ref. 30213], Coad 2010:75 [ref. 36620], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:860 [ref. 34062], Fricke et al. 2018:52 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:32 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:56 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Thryssa Cuvier 1829. Engraulidae: Coiliinae.