Species that contain: Clupea and harengus [ 31 ] records

alba, Clupea Yarrell [W.] 1828:137, Pl. 5 (figs. 2, 5-6) [Zoological Journal, London v. 4 (art. 15) (for June-Oct. 1828); ref. 17745] Mouth of the Thames River. No types known. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

alba, Rogenia Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:341, Pl. 598 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Mouth of the Tamise River, Great Britain. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3713 (1), 0000-3714 (1). Type catalog: Bertin 1940:283 [ref. 293]. Secondary homonym of Clupea alba Yarrell 1828 when both are classified in Clupea. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

atlanticus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:526, 529, Fig. 33 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Atlantic. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Smalls". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

britannicus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:526, 529, Figs. 11, 20, 33B [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] English Channel. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Kanalhering". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

caerulea, Clupea Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:457 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Smith 1986:395 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Sardinops sagax (Jenyns 1842) -- (Parrish et al. 1989:2021 [ref. 19496], Palacios-Salgado et al. 2014:238 [ref. 36362]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinops sagax (Jenyns 1842). Alosidae. Habitat: marine.

caledonicus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:527, 529, Figs. 28, 29A [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Hebrides. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Hebridenhering". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

cimbricus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:528, 529, Figs. 38, 41 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] North Sea. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Jütland-Herring". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

elongata, Clupea Lesueur [C. A.] 1818:234 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2735] Coast of Marblehead and Sandy Bay, Massachusetts, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

esca, Cyprinus Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:446 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Thames River, England. No types known. Based on Pennant 1769:371. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

frisius, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:528, 529, Figs. 34-36 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Zuidersee, Holland. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Zuidersee-Herring". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

halec, Clupea Mitchill [S. L.] 1814:20 [Report, in part, of Samuel L. Mitchill; ref. 3030] New York, U.S.A. No types known. Also in Mitchill 1815:451 [ref. 13292]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Smith 1986:395 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

harengus, Clupea Linnaeus [C.] 1758:317 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] European seas. Syntypes: ?BMNH 1853.11.12.111 [Gronovius coll.] (1, skin). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:207 [ref. 13434]. Misspelled arengus by Cabrera y Corro, Pérez & Hänseler 1817:9 [ref. 17319], see Graells 1887:183 [ref. 30438]. •Valid as Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Herrera 1896:26 [ref. 39336], Berg 1948:148 [ref. 12882], Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:273 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141], Smith 1986:395 [ref. 22186], Grant 1986:714 [ref. 22454], Robins & Ray 1986:69 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:114 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:51 [ref. 14674], Murdy et al. 1997:73 [ref. 23144], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:727 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:28 [ref. 23573], Munroe in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:141 [ref. 26158], Munroe & Nizinski 2003:828 [ref. 26997], Nelson et al. 2004:67 [ref. 27807], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:36 [ref. 28183], Fricke 2007:25 [ref. 30577], Møller et al. 2010:22 [ref. 31169], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:117 [ref. 31212], Page et al. 2013:67 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:56 [ref. 33547], Afonso et al. 2016:14, 126 [ref. 36199], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:59 [ref. 36370], Bañón et al. 2019:292 [ref. 37095], Carneiro et al. 2019:72 [ref. 37250], Bañón et al. 2020:[2] [ref. 37355], Bañón & Maño 2021:51 [ref. 38883], Canales-Aguirre et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38579], Dyldin et al. 2022:[16] [ref. 39193], Fermon et al. 2022:128 [ref. 39448] with question, Simian et al. 2022:374 [ref. 40776], Page et al. 2023:60 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Distribution: North Sea; Baltic Sea; northeastern Atlantic and adjacent Arctic areas, south of Spitsbergen (Norway) and off Kola (Russia) south to Portugal. Habitat: brackish, marine.

inermis, Clupea Basilewsky [S.] 1855:242 [Nouveaux mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou v. 10; ref. 200] Oriental Sea, Beijing [Peking], China. Holotype or syntypes: ZIN 5655 (1). •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, subspecies pallasii Valenciennes 1847 -- (Berg 1948:155 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847 -- (Okada 1961:292 [ref. 6363], Whitehead 1985:117 [ref. 5141], Youn & Kim 1998:53 [ref. 25737], Zhang 2001:63 [ref. 26586], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:547 [ref. 34656]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847. Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

ivernicus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:526, 529, Figs. 39A-B [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Ireland. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Klondyke-Herring". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

latulus, Clupea Cuvier [G.] 1829:318 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality. No types known. Type catalog: Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:39 [ref. 9739]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 and of Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 and 104 [ref. 7169]). •Synonym of Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Whitehead 1985:49 [ref. 5141], Whitehead 1990:224 [ref. 14039]). Current status: Synonym of Sprattus sprattus (Linnaeus 1758). Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

leachii, Clupea Yarrell [W.] 1832:230 [The Philosophical Magazine and Annals of Philosophy, London, N. S. v. 9 (no. 51); ref. 33437] Mouth of the Thames and Medway rivers, U. K. No types known. Appeared in Yarrell 1831:34 [ref. 33438], Yarell 1832:240 [ref. 33439] and Yarrell 1832:277, Pl. 12 [ref. 17747]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

lineolata, Clupea Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:256 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] No locality. No types known. Type catalog: Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:39 [ref. 9739]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 or Clupea pallasi Valenciennes 1847 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). •Questionably a synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847 -- (Whitehead 1985:117 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847. Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

marisalbi, Clupea harengus pallasi natio Berg [L. S.] 1923:501 [ ref. 16807] Solovetzkye Islands, White Sea, Russia. No types known. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, subspecies pallasi Valenciennes 1847 -- (Berg 1948:152 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies -- (Svetovidov 1973:100 [ref. 7169]). •Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847, or as a valid subspecies, Clupea pallasii marisalbi Berg 1923 -- (Rass & Wheeler 1991:137 [ref. 20079], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:727 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:28 [ref. 23573], Parin et al. 2014:57 [ref. 33547], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:27 [ref. 34440], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:547 [ref. 34656]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847. Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

membras, Clupea Wulff [J. C.] (ex Linnaeus) 1765:39 [Ichthyologia, cum amphibiis regni Borussici. Methodo Linnaena disposita.; ref. 17844] Rivers of Borussia [Prussia], Germany. No types known. Validates the Clupea harengus membras of Linnaeus 1761:128 [ref. 7169].. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies membras Wulff 1765 -- (Mitrofanov et al. 1992:49 [ref. 37756], Fricke 2007:26 [ref. 30577], Parin et al. 2014:56 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Distribution: Baltic Sea. Habitat: brackish, marine.

membras, Clupea Pallas [P. S.] 1814:211 [Zoographia Rosso-Asiatica v. 3; ref. 3351] Baltic Sea. No types known. Perhaps not independent of Clupea harengus membras Wulff 1765. •Permanently invalid, preoccupied by Clupea harengus membras Wulff 1765. •In the synonymy of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, subspecies membras Wulff 1765. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

membras, Clupea harengus Linnaeus [C.] 1761:128 [Fauna Svecica, sistens Animalia Sveciae Regni, ed. II; ref. 13326] Baltic Sea. No types known. Not a trinominal in Linnaeus 1761, but a vernacular name; dates to Wulff 1765:39 [ref. 17844]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies [subspecies sometimes wrongly dating to Linnaeus] -- (Berg 1948:150 [ref. 12882], Svetovidov 1973:100 [ref. 7169], Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141], Scott & Scott 1988:118 [ref. 25518], Dorofeeva 1998:28 [ref. 23573], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:36 [ref. 28183]). •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies membras Wulff 1765 -- (Fricke 2007:26 [ref. 30577]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

minima, Clupea Storer [D. H.] (ex Peck) 1839:438 [113] [Boston Journal of Natural History v. 2 (nos 3-4) (art. 12); ref. 4278] New Hampshire, U.S.A. Syntypes: (several) whereabouts unknown. On p. 113 of separate. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Whitehead 1985:115 [ref. 5141]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

norvegicus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:528, 529 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Norway. No types known. Minimal description as a race; for the "Norwegischer Hering (Form B)." •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

oceanica, Clupea harengus forma Nilsson [S.] 1832:23 [Prodromus ichthyologiae Scandinavicae; ref. 3204] Norway. No types known. Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallasii, Clupea Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:253 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Kamchatka, Russia. No types known. Type catalog: Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:40 [ref. 9739]. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1948:155 [ref. 12882], Scott & Scott 1988:118 [ref. 25518], Cheng & Zhou 1997:67 [ref. 26385], Kim et al. 2020:59 [ref. 39118]). •Valid as Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847 -- (Okada 1961:292 [ref. 6363], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:71 [ref. 9277], Uyeno & Sato in Masuda et al. 1984:19 [ref. 6441], Whitehead 1985:117 [ref. 5141], Grant 1986:714 [ref. 22454], Matarese et al. 1989:44 [ref. 26885] as pallasi, McAllister 1990:53 [ref. 14674] as pallasi, Rass & Wheeler 1991 [ref. 20079], Swift et al. 1993:130 [ref. 22379], Kubota & Tsukada 1996:56 [ref. 24966], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:727 [ref. 24702] as pallasi, Dorofeeva 1998:28 [ref. 23573], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:7 [ref. 24670] as pallasi, Youn & Kim 1998:54 [ref. 25737], Musick et al. 2000:11 [ref. 24959], Nakabo 2000:246 [ref. 25086], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:17 [ref. 25650], Pietsch et al. 2001:139 [ref. 25688], Zhang 2001:62 [ref. 26586], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:134 [ref. 25968], Nakabo 2002:246 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:151, 497 [ref. 26218], Fedorov et al. 2003:24 [ref. 27579], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:36 [ref. 28183], Nelson et al. 2004:67 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:26 [ref. 37547], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:117 [ref. 31212], Page et al. 2013:67 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:56 [ref. 33547], Mecklenburg & Steinke 2015:163 [ref. 34033], Pietsch & Orr 2015:19 [ref. 34694], Tohkairin et al. 2015:4 [ref. 35331], Afonso et al. 2016:14, 127 [ref. 36199], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:547 [ref. 34656], Kells et al. 2016:92 [ref. 35888], Mecklenburg et al. 2016:26 [ref. 34440], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:61 [ref. 36370], Burton & Lea 2019:37 [ref. 37205], Sonoyama et al. 2020:19 [ref. 37637], Canales-Aguirre et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38579], Dyldin et al. 2021:17 [ref. 38804], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:61 [ref. 38158], Love et al. 2021:43 [ref. 39279], Dyldin et al. 2022:[16] [ref. 39193], Page et al. 2023:60 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847. Clupeidae. Distribution: North Pacific and adjacent Arctic Ocean: Korea and Japan northward to Arctic Ocean (Arctic Canada to White Sea), then south to Pacific coast of northern Baja California (Mexico). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

pilchardus, Clupea harengus var. Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:38 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Cornwall, England, northeastern Atlantic. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:20 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. On Official list of Specific Names in Zoology. •Valid as Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Svetovidov 1973:102 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:276 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:55 [ref. 5141], Parrish et al. 1989:2020 [ref. 19496], Whitehead 1990:213 [ref. 14039], Santos et al. 1997:25 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:29 [ref. 24952], Fricke 1999:19 [ref. 24101], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:37 [ref. 26753], Falcón et al. 2003:144 [ref. 39343], Golani 2005:19 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:27 [ref. 29533], Vasil'eva 2007:49 [ref. 30517], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:20 [ref. 36649], Parin et al. 2014:60 [ref. 33547], Munroe 2016:1734 [ref. 34560], Martins & Carneiro 2018:24 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:553 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:72 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:92 [ref. 36864], Bariche & Fricke 2020:44 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:12 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:51 [ref. 38883], Golani 2021:18 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:21 [ref. 39014], Dyldin et al. 2022:[17] [ref. 39193], Çiçek et al. 2023:332 [ref. 40625], Çiçek et al. 2024:43 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum 1792). Alosidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

scandicus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:528, 529 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Norway. No types known. Minimal description; for the Norwegischer-Herring (Form A)". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

scoticus, Clupea harengus Schnakenbeck [W.] 1931:527, 529, Fig. 18 [Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere v. 21 (nos 3-4); ref. 21147] Firth of Forth, Scotland. No types known. Minimal description; for the "Firth of Forth-Herring". •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Svetovidov 1973:99 [ref. 7169]). Current status: Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758. Clupeidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

sirm, Clupea harengus var. Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:38 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] [No locality stated] Red Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Fricke 2008:17 [ref. 30182]. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:17 [ref. 30182]. •Valid as Sardinella sirm (Walbaum 1792) -- (Dor 1984:42 [ref. 29757]). •Valid as Amblygaster sirm (Walbaum 1792) -- (Yoshino in Masuda et al. 1984:19 [ref. 6441], Whitehead 1985:88 [ref. 5141], Allen & Swainston 1988:30 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:152 [ref. 12442], Krishnan & Mishra 1994:273 [ref. 24014], Goren & Dor 1994:9 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:64 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:98 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:50 [ref. 23977], Carpenter et al. 1997:110 [ref. 23922], Myers 1999:60 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:72 [ref. 24106], Munroe et al. 1999:1787 [ref. 24728], Nakabo 2000:246 [ref. 25086], Munroe & Nizinski in Randall & Lim 2000:587 [ref. 25122], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:97 [ref. 26368], Kimura & Peristiwady in Matsuura & Peristiwady 2000:132 [ref. 27511], Hutchins 2001:18 [ref. 25847], Zhang 2001:69 [ref. 26586], Nakabo 2002:246 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S96 [ref. 27377], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:16 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:7 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:55 [ref. 28239], Paxton et al. 2006:324 [ref. 28995], Fricke 2008:17 [ref. 30182], Fricke et al. 2009:21 [ref. 30213], Kimura in Kimura & Yoshino 2009:29 [ref. 30440], Fricke et al. 2011:355 [ref. 31242], Larson et al. 2013:34 [ref. 32988], Bogorodsky et al. 2014:412 [ref. 33460], Mary et al. 2017:468 [ref. 35219], Motomura et al. 2017:40 [ref. 35490], Ali et al. 2018:305 [ref. 36183], Fricke et al. 2018:54 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:30 [ref. 36273], Eagderi et al. 2019:24 [ref. 37020], Psomadakis et al. 2020:288 [ref. 37272], Hata in Motomura et al. 2021:11 [ref. 38121], Anderson 2022:144 [ref. 39690], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:51 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Amblygaster sirm (Walbaum 1792). Dorosomatidae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Persian Gulf, Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to northern Gilbert Islands (Kiribati), Samoa and Tonga, north to southern Japan, south to Dampier Archipelago (Western Australia), Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Habitat: brackish, marine.

suworowi, Clupea harengus pallasi natio Rabinerson [A. I.] 1927:66 [Trudy Instituta po Izucheniya Severa, Nauchno-Technicheskoe Upravlenie VSNC, Moskva v. 34 (no. 166); ref. 18583] Barents Sea. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. Infrasubspecific when proposed as above. Apparently validated by Svetovidov 1973 who treated suworowi as a subspecies. •Synonym of Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies -- (Svetovidov 1973:101 [ref. 7169], Dolgov et al. 2018:39 [ref. 41055]). •Synonym of Clupea pallasi Valenciennes 1847, but a valid subspecies suworowi Rabinerson 1927 -- (Reshetnikov et al. 1997:727 [ref. 24702], Dolgov 2013:915 [ref. 33112]). •Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847, but a valid subspecies -- (Parin et al. 2014:58 [ref. 33547]). •Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847 -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2016:27 [ref. 34440], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:547 [ref. 34656]). Infrasubspecific. Current status: Synonym of Clupea pallasii Valenciennes 1847. Clupeidae. Habitat: freshwater.

vittata, Clupea Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:456 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Anchoa hepsetus (Linnaeus 1758) or Clupea harengus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Smith 1986:395, 398 [ref. 22186]). Current status: Synonym of Anchoa. Engraulidae: Engraulinae. Habitat: freshwater.