Species that contain: Cyprinion and watsoni [ 14 ] records

afghana, Cirrhina Günther [A.] 1889:106, Pl. 12 (fig. C) [The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Second Series. Zoology v. 5 (pt 3) (art. 3); ref. 18207] Nushki district, Balochistan, Pakistan. Syntypes: BMNH 1886.9.21.155-159 (6) [Nushki] Kushk, 1886.9.21.150-154 (now 4) [Nushki] Kushk; ZSI F11474-6 (3), F11479-85 (7). Type information: Talwar 1977:65 [ref. 21523]. Original genus should have been Cirrhinus. •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:180 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1981:10 [ref. 22348], Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:67 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

baluchiorum, Scaphiodon Jenkins [J. T.] 1910:124, Pl. 6 (fig. 1) [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 5 (pt 2) (art. 12); ref. 14478] Gishtigan (Bampusht), Baluchistan, elevation 3500 feet. Syntypes: ZSI F9398-9400 (3). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:116 [ref. 20743]. •Mention under Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:180 [ref. 20764]). •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Esmaeili et al. 2017:45 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

bampurensis, Barbus Nikolskii [A. M.] 1900:410 [36] [Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk v. 4; ref. 14731] Bampur, Iran. Syntypes: ZIN 11715 (5). On p. 36 of separate. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831]). •Synonym of Cyprinion milesi (Day 1880) -- (Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:65 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:142 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion milesi (Day 1880). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

baschakirdi, Barbus Holly [M.] 1929:62 [1] [Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 66 (no. 7) (for 21 Feb. 1929); ref. 16087] Brook at Guadjik, southeastern Iran. Holotype (unique): NMW 13798. Type catalog: Bogutskaya et al. 2022:42 [ref. 39277]. On p. 1 of separate. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831]). •Synonym of Cyprinion milesi (Day 1880) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:181 [ref. 20764], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Çiçek et al. 2024:142 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion milesi (Day 1880). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

belense, Scaphiodon watsoni var. Zugmayer [E.] 1912:596 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 10 (no. 60); ref. 14897] Porali River, near Las Bela, Baluchistan, Pakistan. Syntypes: NMW 19833 [ex ZSM] (2); ?ZSI F827/1 (1), F8029/1 (1), F8030/1 (1), F8031/1 (1); ZSM [old collection] (orig. 42) destroyed in WWII. Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:117 [ref. 20743], Neumann 2006:273 [ref. 28925]. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:183 [ref. 20764], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

dayi, Semiplotus Fowler [H. W.] 1958:11 [Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 310; ref. 1470] River near Gwadur [Gwadar], Baluchistan, Pakistan; Trál, Afghanistan. Syntypes: (1 described, plus 2) whereabouts unknown. Based on Scaphiodon aculeatus of Day 1880:227 [ref. 14278]. •Synonym of Capoeta capoeta (Güldenstädt 1773) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:160 [ref. 20764]). •In genus Capoeta -- (Coad & Krupp 1994:71 [ref. 23605]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

irregularis, Scaphiodon Day [F.] 1872:324 [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 41 (pt 2, nos 1-4); ref. 14133] Sind Hills, Pakistan, elevation 3500 feet. Syntypes: AMS B.7883 (1), BMNH 1889.2.1.380-84 (5), MZUF 2373 (1), RMNH 4639 (1), ZSI 2595 (1, lost). Type catalog: Whitehead & Talwar 1976:155 [ref. 23762], Ferraris et al. 2000:298 [ref. 25110]. Reasons for loss of ZSI type specimens during WWII see Chopra 1947:349-350 [ref. 33077]. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1981:10 [ref. 22348], Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:183 [ref. 20764], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Mirza 2003:6 [ref. 27265], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:67 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

kirmanense, Cyprinion Nikolskii [A. M.] 1900:412 [38] [Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk v. 4; ref. 14731] Kirman, central Iran. Holotype (unique): ZIN 11712. On p. 38 of separate. •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

macmahoni, Scaphiodon Regan [C. T.] 1906:8 [Journal & Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal (New Series) v. 2 (no. 1) (art. 2); ref. 15704] Delta of Helmand River, Helmand River basin, between Iran and Afghanistan. Syntypes: BMNH 1905.11.29.27 (1) Seistan, Afghanistan; ZSI F1239/1 (1). •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1981:10 [ref. 22348], Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:183 [ref. 20764], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

microphthalmus, Scaphiodon Day [F.] 1880:227 [5] [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1880 (pt 2) (art. 1) (for 6 Apr. 1880); ref. 14278] Quetta, Pakistan. Syntypes and/or Day specimens: (2) NMW 55897 (1). Type catalog: Whitehead & Talwar 1976:156 [ref. 23762]. On p. 5 of separate. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (see Coad 1981:10 [ref. 22348], Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608] with question, Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Mirza 2003:6 [ref. 27265]). •Valid as Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) (often seen as microphthalmus) -- (Banister & Clarke 1977:130 [ref. 7232], Alkahem & Behnke 1983:559 [ref. 8384], Krupp 1983:583 [ref. 8320], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:180 [ref. 20764], Rafique 2000:323 [ref. 25220], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030], Esmaeili et al. 2017:45 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Nasri et al. 2018:98 [ref. 36032], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:64 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2023:51 [ref. 40326], Çiçek et al. 2024:142 [ref. 40789], Esmaeili et al. 2024:4 [ref. 40903]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: South Asia: Hormuz to Indus River systems (southeastern Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan). Habitat: freshwater.

muscatensis, Scaphiodon Boulenger [G. A.] 1888:665 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1887 (pt 4); ref. 14479] Muscat, Oman, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean. Lectotype: 1885.11.7.35. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1885.11.7.36-40 (5), 1887.11.11.289-291 (3). Lectotype established by Esmaeili et al. 2024:6 [ref. 40903] without formal designation. •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Banister & Clarke 1977:130 [ref. 7232], Alkahem & Behnke 1983:559 [ref. 8384]). •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880), but a valid subspecies -- (Krupp 1983:589 [ref. 8320]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:67 [ref. 37983]). •Valid as Cyprinion muscatense (Boulenger 1888) -- (Freyhof et al. 2020:138 [ref. 37658], Esmaeili et al. 2022:463 [ref. 39253], Esmaeili & Hamidan 2023:208 [ref. 40377], Çiçek et al. 2024:143 [ref. 40789], Esmaeili et al. 2024:6 [ref. 40903]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinion muscatense (Boulenger 1888). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Middle East: Hajar Mountains (Oman and United Arab Emirates). Habitat: freshwater.

nikolskii, Cirrhina afghana var. Berg [L. S.] 1905:61 [Izviestii Turkestanskago otdiela Russkago geograficheskago obschchestva v. 4; ref. 15338] Bampur River, southeastern Iran. Syntypes: ZIN 11709 (7). Original genus should have been Cirrhinus. •Synonym of Cyprinion microphthalmum (Day 1880) -- (Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Esmaeili et al. 2015:120 [ref. 35030]). •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

readingi, Scaphiodon Hora [S. L.] 1923:379, Pl. 8 (figs. 1-4) [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 25 (pt 4); ref. 15408] Salt Range, Khewrah gorge, Jhelum, Punjab, India [now in Pakistan], elevation about 2000 feet. Syntypes: ZMMU P-1588 (1); ZSI F10353/1 to 10354/1 (27). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:117 [ref. 20743], Vasil'eva et al. 2001:20 [ref. 25714]. See Das 2003:361 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:183 [ref. 20764], Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831], Mirza 2003:6 [ref. 27265], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:68 [ref. 37983] as reading, Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Habitat: freshwater.

watsoni, Scaphiodon Day [F.] 1872:324 [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 41 (pt 2, nos 1-4); ref. 14133] Rivers on Sind Hills, Pakistan and the Salt Range of the Punjab. Syntypes and/or Day specimens: AMS B.7751 (1, syntype); BMNH 1889.2.1.370-379 (10) Bird I.; NMW 51671-73 (1, 1, 1); FMNH 2303 (4); RMNH 8704 [?=2552] (1); ZIN 8278 (4); ZMA 115924-25 (2, 1); ZMB 11042 (1); ZSI 2596 (1). Type catalog: Whitehead & Talwar 1976:156 [ref. 23762], Ferraris et al. 2000:303 [ref. 25110]. See Coad 1996:4 [ref. 23831]. •Valid as Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872) -- (Bianco & Bănărescu 1982:84 [ref. 8508], Coad 1981:10 [ref. 22348], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:183 [ref. 20764], Coad 1995:16 [ref. 23608], Coad 1996:71 [ref. 25297], Coad 1998:102 [ref. 23869], Rafique 2000:323 [ref. 25220], Mirza 2000:355 [ref. 25207], Rafique et al. 2003:97 [ref. 27173], Mirza 2003:6 [ref. 27265], Esmaeili et al. 2010:369 [ref. 33391], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:870 [ref. 34062], Nasri et al. 2016:258 [ref. 34951], Esmaeili et al. 2017:44 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36089], Nasri et al. 2018:98 [ref. 36032], Bleher 2018:386 [ref. 36647], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2020:67 [ref. 37983], Çiçek et al. 2023:23 [ref. 40326], Çiçek et al. 2024:144 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinion watsoni (Day 1872). Cyprinidae: Barbinae. Distribution: Middle East and South Asia: Jazmurian to Indus River systems (southeastern Iran, Afghanistan and Pakistan). Habitat: freshwater.