Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Cyprinodon and variegatus [ 11 ] records

artifrons, Cyprinodon variegatus Hubbs [C. L.] 1936:223, Pl. 6 (figs. 1-5) [Carnegie Institution of Washington Publications No. 457 (art. 17); ref. 2247] Small streams surrounding Progreso, Yucatán, Mexico. Holotype: UMMZ 102082. Paratypes: UMMZ 102083 (4), 102150 (57), 102162 (1), 102168 (8); USNM 117513 (2); ZMA 101006 (5). Type catalog: Nijssen et al. 1982:70 [ref. 19236]. •Valid as Cyprinodon artifrons Hubbs 1936 -- (Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:103 [ref. 22947], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:224 [ref. 24550], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:154 [ref. 27754], Lazara 2001:82 [ref. 25711], Strecker 2002:301 [ref. 26655], Wiley & Ghedotti 2003:1160 [ref. 27020], Costa in Reis et al. 2003:549, 550 [ref. 27061], Smith et al. 2003:16 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:108 [ref. 27807], Strecker 2005:107 [ref. 28252], Miller 2006:297 [ref. 28615], Scharpf 2007:30 [ref. 30398], García-Hernández et al. 2009:92 [ref. 37265], Page et al. 2013:106 [ref. 32708], Lozano-Vilano & De la Maza-Benignos 2016:16 [ref. 35401], Esmaeili et al. 2018:10 [ref. 36738], Page et al. 2023:142 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinodon artifrons Hubbs 1936. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Western Atlantic: coastal areas of Yucatán Peninsula (Mexico and Belize). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

baconi, Cyprinodon Breder [C. M., Jr.] 1932:1, Fig. 1 [American Museum Novitates No. 551; ref. 16362] Lake Forsyth, Andros Island, Bahamas. Holotype: AMNH 10107. Paratypes: (46) AMNH 14233 (8, 1 c&s). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, but a valid subspecies -- (Lee et al. 1983:54 [ref. 22527], Lazara 2001:95 [ref. 25711], Wiley & Ghedotti 2003:1160 [ref. 27020]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Bahamas. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

ellipsoidea, Lebia Lesueur [C. A.] 1821:6, Pl. 2 (figs. 1-3) [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 2 (pt 1); ref. 2736] Eastern Florida, U.S.A. No types known. Lesueur specimens: MNHN B-0909 (6). Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1950:15 [ref. 19576]. •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Lazara 2001:94 [ref. 25711]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

felicianus, Trifarcius Poey [F.] 1868:412 [Repertorio Fisico-Natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3505] Havana, Cuba. Syntypes: MCZ 6402 (3), 6410 (1). Type catalog: Howell Rivero 1938:177 [ref. 22926]. •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, subspecies riverendi (Poey 1860) -- (Lazara 2001:95 [ref. 25711]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860) -- (Lee et al. 1983:54 [ref. 22527], Costa in Reis et al. 2003:550 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860). Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gibbosus, Cyprinodon Baird [S. F.] & Girard [C. F.] 1853:390 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 6; ref. 15636] Indianola, Texas, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 7221 (1), MCZ 1294 (4), MNHN 0000-0449 [ex USNM 684] (2). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Lazara 2001:94 [ref. 25711], Suttkus & Williams 2008:20 [ref. 30361]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

hubbsi, Cyprinodon Carr [A. F., Jr.] 1936:160 [Copeia 1936 (no. 3); ref. 17973] Southwestern shore, Lake Eustis, Lake County, Florida, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 137335. Paratypes: UMMZ 137336 (1, allotype), 13737-38 (15, 11), ?UMMZ (20); UF 177 (7), 543 (14), 1785 (16), UF [ex FSU 6934] (11). Type catalog: Gilbert 1974:112 [ref. 21035]. •Valid as Cyprinodon hubbsi Carr 1936 -- (Lazara 2001:86 [ref. 25711]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, but a valid subspecies hubbsi Carr 1936 -- (Lee et al. 1980:504 [ref. 22416], Lee et al. 1983:54 [ref. 22527], Scharpf 2007:33 [ref. 30398], Page & Burr 2011:454 [ref. 31215] with comments, Martin & Wainwright 2013:231 [ref. 32978]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Florida, U.S.A. [subspecies hubbsi when treated as valid]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

jamaicensis, Cyprinodon Fowler [H. W.] 1939:1, Figs. 1-2 [Notulae Naturae (Philadelphia) No. 35; ref. 1431] Jamaica. Holotype: ANSP 68630. Paratypes: ANSP 68631 (1, missing). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:96 [ref. 13621]. •Status uncertain -- (Lee et al. 1983:54 [ref. 22527]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, subspecies riverendi (Poey 1860) -- (Lazara 2001:95 [ref. 25711]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860) -- (Costa in Reis et al. 2003:550 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860). Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Habitat: freshwater.

ovinus, Esox Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:441, Pl. 4 (fig. 7) [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] New York, U.S.A. No types known. Apparently misprinted oviceps in Lee et al. 1983 [ref. 22527] or else the species oviceps is unknown to us. •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Lee et al. 1980:504 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:411 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, but a valid subspecies ovinus (Mitchill 1815) -- (Lazara 2001:95 [ref. 25711], Scharpf 2007:33 [ref. 30398]). •Questionably a synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Ross et al. 2001:374 [ref. 25978]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Coastal warters from Massachussets to South Carolina, U.S.A. [this subspecies]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

rhomboidalis, Lebias Valenciennes [A.] in Humboldt & Valenciennes 1821:160, Pl. 51 (figs. 3, 7) [Voyage de Humboldt et Bonpland v. 2 (Title page 1833); ref. 5612] No locality [Lake Ponchatrain, Louisiana, U.S.A.]. •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Lazara 2001:94 [ref. 25711]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

riverendi, Trifarcius Poey [F.] 1860:306 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Havana, Cuba. No types known. •Status uncertain -- (Lee et al. 1983:54 [ref. 22527]). •Synonym of Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803, but a valid subspecies -- (Lazara 2001:95 [ref. 25711], Wiley & Ghedotti 2003:1160 [ref. 27020]). •Valid as Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860) -- (Costa in Reis et al. 2003:550 [ref. 27061], Scharpf 2007:30 [ref. 30398], Esmaeili et al. 2018:15 [ref. 36738]). •Mention -- (Miller 2006:310 [ref. 28615]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinodon riverendi (Poey 1860). Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Coastal habitats of Cuba, Hispaniola and adjacent small islands, Grand Cayman Island and Florida Keys. Habitat: freshwater.

variegatus, Cyprinodon Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:486, 487, Pl. 15 (fig. 1) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Carolinas, U.S.A. No types known. •Valid as Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 , subspecies variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Lazara 2001:93 [ref. 25711], Scharpf 2007:33 [ref. 30398], Page et al. 2013:108 [ref. 32708]). •Valid as Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803 -- (Herrera 1896:31 [ref. 39336], Lee et al. 1980:504 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:411 [ref. 22186], Robins & Ray 1986:108 [ref. 23100], Smith 1989:6 [ref. 20182], Page & Burr 1991:226 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:85 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:306 [ref. 23827], Gamboa Pérez 1992:312 [ref. 38704], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:34 [ref. 22290], Murdy et al. 1997:122 [ref. 23144], Lozano-Vilano & Contreras-Balderas 1999:382 [ref. 23796], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:895 [ref. 23897], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:224 [ref. 24550], Fuller et al. 1999:330 [ref. 25838], Ross et al. 2001:373 [ref. 25978], Wiley & Ghedotti 2003:1160 [ref. 27020], Nelson et al. 2004:109 [ref. 27807], Boschung & Mayden 2004:415 [ref. 27995], Miller 2006:310 [ref. 28615], Page & Burr 2011:454 [ref. 31215], Martin & Wainwright 2013:232 [ref. 32978], Pietsch & Orr 2015:29 [ref. 34694], Lozano-Vilano & De la Maza-Benignos 2016:28 [ref. 35401], Esmaeili et al. 2018:16 [ref. 36738], Raz-Guzmán et al. 2018:345 [ref. 36407], Robins et al. 2018:222 [ref. 35886], Page et al. 2023:143 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinodon variegatus Lacepède 1803. Cyprinodontidae: Cyprinodontinae. Distribution: Northeastern Atlantic: Massachusetts (U.S.A.) to northeastern Mexico; also Antilles. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.


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