Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Exoglossum and maxillingua [ 5 ] records

annulatum, Exoglossum Rafinesque [C. S.] 1818:421, Pl. 17 (fig. 3) [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 3588] Fishkill River, which falls into the Hudson River above the Highlands, New York, U.S.A. No type known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:41 [ref. 23395]. Species account indicates illustration on fig. 4 of Pl. 17, but description matches fig. 3. •Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817) -- (Smith 1986:132 [ref. 22186], Gilbert 1998:41 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

lesurianum, Exoglossum Rafinesque [C. S.] 1818:420 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 3588] Pipe Creek, Maryland, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 1375-76 (2). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:103 [ref. 23395]. Unneeded replacement name for Cyprinus maxillingua Lesueur 1817 (to avoid Strickland tautonymy), but earlier replaced by Rafinesque as Exoglossum vittatum (see Proc. J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. v. 1:485 for order of publication). Obviously named for Lesueur but spelled Lesurianum, and that spelling can be retained. •Objective synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817) -- (Smith 1986:132 [ref. 22186], Gilbert 1998:103 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:414 [ref. 24570]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

maxillingua, Cyprinus Lesueur [C. A.] 1817:85 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 1, no. 5) (19 Aug.); ref. 17510] Pipe Creek, Maryland, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 1375-76 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:83 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:110-111 [ref. 23395]. •Valid as Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817) -- (Lee et al. 1980:158 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:130 [ref. 22186], McAllister 1990:59 [ref. 14674], Page & Burr 1991:99 [ref. 18983], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:316 [ref. 21581], Stauffer et al. 1995:86 [ref. 23376], Gilbert 1998:110-111 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:412 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:72 [ref. 25838], Nelson et al. 2004:70 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2005:17 [ref. 28940], Page & Burr 2011:204 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:70 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:70 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: North America: eastern U.S.A. and Canada. Habitat: freshwater.

nigrescens, Exoglossum Rafinesque [C. S.] 1818:422 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 3588] Lake Champlain, North America. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:120 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817) -- (Smith 1986:132 [ref. 22186], Gilbert 1998:120 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

vittatum, Exoglossum Rafinesque [C. S.] 1818:421 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 3588] Pipe Creek, Maryland, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 1375-1376 (2). Unneeded replacement name for Cyprinus maxillingua Lesueur 1817. •Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:163 [ref. 23395]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Exoglossum maxillingua (Lesueur 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.


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