Species that contain: Gila and bicolor and bicolor [ 21 ] records

antica, Algansea Cope [E. D.] 1865:282 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 16; ref. 13927] Texas, U.S.A. (doubtless erroneous, probably from Nevada or an adjacent state). Lectotype: ANSP 4911. Paralectotypes: ANSP 4912-13 (2), 16868 (1, dry skeleton, in pieces). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:68 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:41 [ref. 23395]. Lectotype established by Fowler 1913:69, Fig. 5 [ref. 22249]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Gilbert 1998:41 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

bicolor, Algansea Girard [C. F.] 1856:183 [19] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Klamath Lake, Oregon, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 192 (plus 1 pharyngeal arch as # 2750). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:48 [ref. 23395]. On p. 19 of separate. •Valid as Gila bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Lee et al. 1980:161 [ref. 22416], Page & Burr 1991:77 [ref. 18983], Gilbert 1998:48-49 [ref. 23395], Fuller et al. 1999:73 [ref. 25838], Moyle 2002:122 [ref. 26449], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:127 [ref. 27816]). •Valid as Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:410 [ref. 23389], Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940] with subspecies, Page & Burr 2011:172 [ref. 31215] with subspecies, Page et al. 2013:78 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2017:458 [ref. 35584], Page et al. 2023:76 [ref. 40505], Fricke et al. 2024:179 [ref. 41622]). Current status: Valid as Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Western North America: Western U.S.A.: Oregon and California [subspecies bicolor]. Introduced in Baja California (Mexico). Habitat: freshwater.

bicolor, Tigoma Girard [C. F.] 1856:206 [42] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Klamath Lake, Oregon, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 234 (3, plus one pair pharyngeal arches as # 2788). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:49 [ref. 23395]. Jordan & Evermann 1896:232 [ref. 2443] qualify as first revisers, selecting Tigoma bicolor over Cheonda coerulea (see Bailey & Uyeno 1964:238 [ref. 23390]). Bailey & Uyeno 1964:238 [ref. 23390] serve as first revisers selecting Algansea bicolor over Tigoma bicolor only when both are in Gila; therefore, Cheonda coerulea was reinstated. As this name was used as valid for more than 50 years, it is now retained even when in Klamathella for the sake of stability. •Synonym of Gila coerulea (Girard 1856) -- (Bailey & Uyeno 1964:239 [ref. 23390], Gilbert 1998:49 [ref. 23395], Nelson et al. 2004:70 [ref. 27807]). Current status: Synonym of Gila coerulea (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

columbianus, Rutilus Snyder [J. O.] 1908:92, Fig. 4 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 27 (Doc. 636) (for 1907); ref. 10251] Warm Springs, near Harney Lake, Harney County, Oregon, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 55595. Paratypes: ANSP 39126-27 (2); CAS-SU 4106 (2), 9816 (23), 28789 (5); UMMZ 139030 (6); USNM 59841 (3), 117490 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:38 [ref. 12291], Böhlke 1984:73 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:62 [ref. 23395]. Appeared first as Scofield in Jordan & Evermann 1896:250 [ref. 2442] without description. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Gilbert 1998:62 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Oregon, U.S.A. [subspecies columbianus]. Habitat: freshwater.

dimidiatus, Leucus Cope [E. D.] 1883:145 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 35; ref. 951] Pyramid Lake, Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 19392. Paralectotypes: ANSP 19393-99 [= 7 numbers] (8). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:71 [ref. 23395]. Lectotype established by Fowler 1913:67, Fig. 2 [ref. 22249]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (authors). •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1956), subspecies bicolor -- (Gilbert 1998:71 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:412 [ref. 23389]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

euchila, Gila bicolor Hubbs [C. L.] & Miller [R. R.] 1972:103 [Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History v. 17 (no. 8); ref. 2260] Fish Creek Springs, Fish Creek Valley, southwestern corner of Eureka County, Nevada, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 124938. Paratypes: UMMZ 124939 (516). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:77 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Gilbert 1998:77 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Nevada, U.S.A. [subspecies euchila]. Habitat: freshwater.

eurysoma, Gila bicolor Williams [J. E.] & Bond [C. E.] 1981:223, Fig. 1 [Southwestern Naturalist v. 26 (no. 3); ref. 8992] Fish Creek, about 0.8 kilometers upstream of Andy's Place, Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.A. Holotype: TU 116230. Paratypes: OS 6363 (15), 6365 (4), 6445 (15), 6865 (11), 6867 (28); TU 116231 (11). Type catalog: Bart & Taylor 1993:32 [ref. 20906], Gilbert 1998:77 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Gilbert 1998:77 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Oregon and Nevada, U.S.A. [subspecies eurysoma]. Habitat: freshwater.

formosa, Algansea Girard [C. F.] 1856:183 [19] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Mercede [Merced] River, California, U.S.A. Lectotype: USNM 196 (plus 2 pharyngeal arches as #2754). Paralectotypes: ANSP 4914 (1); MCZ 1962 [ex USNM 196] (1); MNHN 0000-0386 (now missing); UMMZ 56256 [ex USNM 197] (1); USNM 344864 [ex USNM 196] (1), 197 (orig. 8, now 4, plus 4 pharyngeal arches as #2755). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:76 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:81 [ref. 23395]. On p. 19 of separate. Lectotype selected by Gilbert 1998:81 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies bicolor -- (Gilbert 1998:81 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

isolata, Gila bicolor Hubbs [C. L.] & Miller [R. R.] 1972:103 [Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History v. 17 (no. 8); ref. 2260] Warm Springs Ranch, Independence Valley, just off base of Pequop Mountain, Elko County, Nevada, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 186906. Paratypes: CAS 24567 (61), UMMZ 186518 (285, now 284 plus 3 skeletons). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:97 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies isolata as described -- (Gilbert 1998:97 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies isolatus (Hubbs & Miller 1972) -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Nevada, U.S.A. [subspecies isolata]. Habitat: freshwater.

microdon, Richardsonius Snyder [J. O.] 1917:58 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 35 (for 1915-16); ref. 4156] Lake Tahoe, near Tahoe City, Placer County, California, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 75652. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22667 (2), USNM 75684 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:38 [ref. 12291], Gilbert 1998:113 [ref. 23395]. •Hybrid between Gila bicolor obesa x Richardsonius egregius -- (Gilbert 1998:113 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Leuciscidae. Habitat: freshwater.

mohavensis, Siphateles Snyder [J. O.] 1918:298, Fig. [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 54 (no. 2236); ref. 10258] Mohave River near Victor [Victorville], San Bernardino County, California, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 76837. Paratypes: CAS-SU 23046 (21), 23082 (101), 33939 (153, now 145); UMMZ 139029 [ex CAS-SU 33939] (6); ?USNM 214 (15). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:39 [ref. 12291], Gilbert 1998:115-116 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Gilbert 1998:116 [ref. 23395], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies mohavensis Snyder 1918 -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940], Page & Burr 2011:172 [ref. 31215]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Mohave River, California, U.S.A. [subspecies mohavensis]. Habitat: freshwater.

newarkensis, Gila bicolor Hubbs [C. L.] & Miller [R. R.] 1972:102 [Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History v. 17 (no. 8); ref. 2260] Spring in western part of Newark Valley, near Diamond Peak, northwestern White Pine County, Nevada, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 188893. Paratypes: UMMZ 132185 (226). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:119 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Gilbert 1998:119 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Nevada, U.S.A. [subspecies newarkensis]. Habitat: freshwater.

obesa, Algansea Girard [C. F.] 1856:183 [19] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Humboldt River, Nevada, U.S.A. Lectotype: USNM 194 (plus pharyngeal arch as #2752). Paralectotypes: USNM 193 (1, plus pharyngeal arch as #2751). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:123-124 [ref. 23395]. On p. 19 of separate. See Bailey & Uyeno 1964:239 [ref. 23390]. Lectotype established by Jordan & Evermann 1896:246 [ref. 2443]; also designated by Gilbert 1998:123 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:412 [ref. 23389], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies obesa (Girard 1856) -- (Gilbert 1998:124 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies obesa -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940], Page & Burr 2011:172 [ref. 31215]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Lake Lahontan basin, California and Nevada (U.S.A.) [subspecies obesa]. Habitat: freshwater.

olivaceus, Leucus Cope [E. D.] 1883:145 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 35; ref. 951] Pyramid Lake, Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 19354. Paralectotypes: ANSP 19355-66 (11). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:85 [ref. 13621] as holotype and paratypes. Lectotype established by Fowler 1913:66, Fig. 1 on p. 67 [ref. 22249]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (Gilbert 1998:125 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:412 [ref. 23389]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

oregonensis, Rutilus Snyder [J. O.] 1908:87, Fig. 3 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 27 (Doc. 636) (for 1907); ref. 10251] XL Spring, Albert Lake, Lake County, Oregon, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 55596. Paratypes: ANSP 39122-23 (2), 39124-25 (2); CAS-SU 9811-15 (39, 57, 29, now 31, 5), 9858 (35); Banarescu coll. [ex USNM 58357] (1); ?UMMZ 139021-24 (4, 2, 4, 4), 139027-28 (6, 6); USNM 58212 (14), 58357 (orig. 8, now 7), 59840 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:38 [ref. 12291], Böhlke 1984:85 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:126-127 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies bicolor -- (Gilbert 1998:127 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Scharpf 2005:41[ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Oregon, U.S.A. [subspecies oregonensis]. Habitat: freshwater.

parovanus, Myloleucus Cope [E. D.] 1874:136 [8] [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 14; ref. 932] Beaver River, Beaver County, southwestern Utah, U.S.A. Syntypes: MCZ 87011 (orig. 4, now 3), USNM 15775 (11), UMMZ 87011 [ex MCZ 87011] (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:86 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:129-130 [ref. 23395]. On p. 8 of separate. •Synonym of Gila atraria (Girard 1856) -- (Gilbert 1998:129-130 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:410 [ref. 23389]). Current status: Synonym of Gila atraria (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

pectinifer, Leucidius Snyder [J. O.] 1917:64, Figs. 5-6 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 35 (for 1915-16); ref. 4156] The Willows, western side of Pyramid Lake, Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 76304. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22668-69 (8, 5); UMMZ 139025-26 (2, 2), 213740 (11); USNM 93237 (13), 93828-33 (11, 15, 10, 6, 9, 4), 93844 (77). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:33 [ref. 12291], Gilbert 1998:131 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Gilbert 1998:131 [ref. 23395], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Lake Lahontan basin, California and Nevada (U.S.A.) [subspecies pectinifer]. Habitat: freshwater.

snyderi, Gila bicolor Miller [R. R.] 1973:1, Fig. 1 [Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan No. 667; ref. 7587] Irrigation canal and ditches, about 8 miles south of Bishop near Keough Hot Springs, Inyo County, California, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 141858. Paratypes: CAS-SU 133 (1), 4270 (4), 4273 and 4322 (51), 4813 (6), 23043 (37); UMMZ 65309 (63), 124842 (81), 132151 (536), 132153 (7), 132158 (5), 133006 (44), 133010 (32), 133098 (61), 133101 (1), 140411 (17), 140399 (557, 12 c&s), 140403 (95), 140406 (45), 160947 (178, 3 c&s), 189640 (10, 1 c&s), 189883 (12, 1 skel.). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:148-149 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Swift et al. 1993:107 [ref. 22379], Gilbert 1998:148-149 [ref. 23395], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), but a distinctive subspecies -- (Page & Burr 2011:172 [ref. 31215]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Owens River, California, U.S.A. [subspecies snyderi]. Habitat: freshwater.

thalassinus, Myloleucus Cope [E. D.] 1883:144 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 35; ref. 951] Goose Lake, Lake County, Oregon, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ANSP 19848. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:93 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:156 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies -- (Gilbert 1998:156 [ref. 23395], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: Western U.S.A.: Oregon and California [subspecies thalassinus]. Habitat: freshwater.

vaccaceps, Gila bicolor Bills [F. T.] & Bond [C. E.] 1980:320, Fig. 1 [Copeia 1980 (no. 2); ref. 9002] Cowhead Lake, Modoc County, California, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 136870. Paratypes: OSU 5187 (35), UMMZ 136871 (146, now 144), 2 on loan to Bond. Not paratypes: UF [ex UMMZ 136871] (8). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:160 [ref. 23395]. The specimesn at UF may not have been seen by the authors. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Gilbert 1998:124 [ref. 23395], Moyle 2002:123 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856) -- (Scharpf 2005:41 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Distribution: California, U.S.A. [subspecies vaccaceps]. Habitat: freshwater.

vittatus, Siphateles Cope [E. D.] 1883:146 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 35; ref. 951] Pyramid Lake, Washoe County, Nevada, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 19882. Paralectotypes: ANSP 18654-91 (38). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:94 [ref. 13621] as holotype and paratypes. Lectotype established by Fowler 1913:67, Fig. 3 on p. 68 [ref. 22249]. •Synonym of Gila bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies bicolor -- (Gilbert 1998:163 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856), subspecies obesus (Girard 1856) -- (La Rivers 1994:412 [ref. 23389]). Current status: Synonym of Siphateles bicolor (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.