Species that contain: Hemiculter and bleekeri [ 8 ] records

argentifer, Toxabramis Abbott [J. F.] 1901:484, Fig. [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 23 (no. 1221); ref. 2] Pai-ho River, Tien-Tsin, China. Holotype: USNM 49545 [ex CAS-SU 6299]. Additional material: CAS-SU 6300 (30). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:39 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Toxabramis argentifer Abbott 1901 -- (Yih & Wu 1964:86 [ref. 13499], Wang et al. 2001:94 [ref. 26566]). •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887 -- (Bănărescu 1971:11 [ref. 20612], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:167 [ref. 23878]). Current status: Valid as Toxabramis argentifer Abbott 1901. Xenocyprididae. Distribution: China. Habitat: freshwater.

bleekeri, Hemiculter Warpachowski [N. A.] 1888:20 [Bulletin de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg (Series 3) v. 32; ref. 4516] Chang Jiang [Yangtze River] ?, China. No types at ZIN. •Valid as Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887, subspecies bleekeri (Warpachowski 1887) -- (Cheng & Zhou 1997:117 [ref. 26385]). •Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872) -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:58 [ref. 28183], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:320 [ref. 30085] with question). •Valid as Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1888 -- (Yih & Wu 1964:87 [ref. 13499], Bănărescu 1971:11 [ref. 20612], Wang 1984:49 [ref. 22951], Ding 1994:219 [ref. 21531], Zhu 1995:39 [ref. 25213], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:167 [ref. 23878], Tang et al. 2001:12 [ref. 25373], Wang et al. 2001:95 [ref. 26566], Zhang et al. 2016:60 [ref. 34477], Guo 2021:140 [ref. 38617] dated 1887, Vasil'eva et al. 2022:8 [ref. 38982], Vasil'eva et al. 2022:260 [ref. 39203], Chan et al. 2023:137 [ref. 40365]). Current status: Valid as Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1888. Xenocyprididae. Distribution: East Asia: Yangtze River basin (China). Introduced iin Hong Kong (China). Habitat: freshwater.

brevirostris, Siniichthys Bănărescu [P. M.] 1970:161, Figs. 1-3 [Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 42 (no. 1); ref. 214] Upper Chang Jiang [Yangtze River] (between Yibin and Yichang), Sichuan [Sé-tchuan], China. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1934-0100. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887 -- (Ding 1994:220 [ref. 21531], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:167 [ref. 23878]). •Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872). Current status: Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872). Xenocyprididae. Habitat: freshwater.

clupeoides, Hemicultur Nichols [J. T.] 1925:7 [American Museum Novitates No. 182; ref. 15554] Tungting Lake, Hunan Province, China. Holotype: AMNH 8433. Paratypes: MCZ 32643 (2). Genus should have been spelled Hemiculter. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887 -- (Bănărescu 1971:11 [ref. 20612]). •Synonym of Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky 1855) -- (Yih & Wu 1964:90 [ref. 13499], Kottelat 2006:35 [ref. 28831], Kottelat 2013:111 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Hemiculter clupeoides Nichols 1925 -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2022:264 [339] [ref. 39203]). Current status: Valid as Hemiculter clupeoides Nichols 1925. Xenocyprididae. Distribution: East Asia: Yangtze, Huanghe and Weihe River basins, China and possibly Korea. Habitat: freshwater.

elongatus, Parapelecus Mori [T.] 1927:32 [3] [Journal of the Chosen Natural History Society No. 5; ref. 16382] Hun River, tributary of Liao River, Manchuria, China. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. On p. 3 of separate. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887 -- (Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:167 [ref. 23878]). •Synonym of Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky 1855) -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2022:261 [ref. 39203]). Current status: Synonym of Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky 1855). Xenocyprididae. Habitat: freshwater.

lucidus, Culter Dybowski [B. N.] 1872:214 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 22; ref. 1170] Lake Khanka, southeastern Russia. Lectotype: ZMB 7935 (largest). Paralectotypes: ZMB 7935 (1, smallest of 2). Lectotype selected by Bănărescu 1968:526 [ref. 20603]. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887, but a valid subspecies -- (Yih & Wu 1964:88 [ref. 13499], Zhu 1995:40 [ref. 25213]). •Synonym of Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky 1855), but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1949:809 [ref. 20661]). •Valid as Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872) [sometimes as subspecies lucidus] -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:26 [ref. 22798], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:738 [ref. 24702], Naseka 1998:76 [ref. 23590], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:169 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:43 [ref. 26178], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:58 [ref. 28183], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:319 [ref. 30085], Zhang et al. 2016:60 [ref. 34477], Vasil'eva et al. 2022:11 [ref. 38982], Vasil'eva et al. 2022:262 [338] [ref. 39203], Dyldin et al. 2023:[14] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872). Xenocyprididae. Distribution: East Asia: Lake Khanka basin, southeastern Russia and northern China. Habitat: freshwater.

shibatae, Hemiculter Mori [T.] 1933:166, Fig. 2 [Japanese Journal of Zoology v. 5 (no. 2); ref. 16507] Tsi-nan, Shantung, China. Holotype: no type known. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887 -- (Yih & Wu 1964:87 [ref. 13499] as shibaetae, Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:167 [ref. 23878] as shibaetae). •Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872). •Nomen dubium -- (Vasil'eva et al. 2022:262 [340] [ref. 39203]). Nomen Dubium. Xenocyprididae. Habitat: freshwater.

varpachovskii, Hemiculter Nikolskii [A. M.] 1903:359 [4] [Ezhegodnik. Zoologicheskogo Muzeya Akademii Nauk SSSR. v. 8 (for 1903); ref. 3203] Lake Buir-Nor, eastern Mongolia. Syntypes: ZIN 12789 (8). On p. 4 of separate. For notes on systematics see Kottelat 2006:36 [ref. 28831]. •Synonym of Hemiculter bleekeri Warpachowski 1887, but a valid subspecies -- (Yih & Wu 1964:89 [ref. 13499] as warpachowskii, Zhu 1995:40 [ref. 25213] as warpachowskii). •Synonym of Hemiculter leucisculus (Basilewsky 1855) -- (Berg 1949:808 [ref. 20661]). •Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872) -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:26 [ref. 22798], Naseka 1998:76 [ref. 23590]). •Synonym of Hemiculter lucidus (Dybowski 1872), but a valid subspecies -- (Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:170 [ref. 23878] as warpachowskii). •Valid as Hemiculter varpachovskii Nikolskii 1903 -- (Kottelat 2006:36 [ref. 28831], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:320 [ref. 30085], Zhang et al. 2016:60 [ref. 34477] as warpachovskii and author as Nikolsky, Vasil'eva et al. 2022:11 [ref. 38982], Vasil'eva et al. 2022:262 [338] [ref. 39203], Dyldin et al. 2023:[14] [ref. 40328]). Current status: Valid as Hemiculter varpachovskii Nikolskii 1903. Xenocyprididae. Distribution: East Asia: upper Amur River basin (Mongolia, China and Russia). Habitat: freshwater.