Species that contain: Hexagrammos and superciliosus [ 5 ] records

balias, Chirus Cope [E. D.] 1873:28 [5] [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 13 (for 17 Jan. 1873); ref. 929] Captains Harbor, Unalaska, Aleutians Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ANSP 12233. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:112 [ref. 13621]. On p. 5 of separate. •Questionably a synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:51 [ref. 24028]). •Synonym of Hexagrammos superciliosus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:56 [ref. 24028]). •Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:4 [ref. 27292], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:60 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810). Hexagrammidae: Hexagramminae. Habitat: marine.

lagocephalus, Labrax Pallas [P. S.] 1810:384, Pl. 22 (fig. 1) [Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg v. 2; ref. 3350] Kuril Islands. Lectotype: ZMB 11371 (dry). Type catalog: Paepke & Fricke 1992:281 [ref. 19946]. Also described in Pallas 1814:277 [ref. 3351]. Lectotype selected by Svetovidov 1978:26 [ref. 6025]. The species lagocephalus and superciliosus were described in the same work; Quast (1964 [ref. 26217]) apparently is the first reviser, selecting lagocephalus over superciliosus; superciliosus is sometimes treated as a separate species (see Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:3 [ref. 27292]). Type information: Svetovidov 1978:24 [ref. 6025]. •Valid as Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:51 [ref. 24028], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:155 [ref. 9277], Amaoka in Masuda et al. 1984:320 [ref. 6441], Kendall & Vinter 1984:12 [ref. 26201], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:130 [ref. 15964], Matarese et al. 1989:354 [ref. 26885], McAllister 1990:191 [ref. 14674], Shinohara 1994:79 [ref. 21519], Cheng & Zhou 1997:427 [ref. 26385], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24670], Nakabo 2000:625 [ref. 25086], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:26 [ref. 25650], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:395 [ref. 25968], Nakabo 2002:625 [ref. 26001], Parin et al. 2002:S66 [ref. 28300], Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:4 [ref. 27292], Fedorov et al. 2003:62 [ref. 27579], Nelson et al. 2004:118 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:82 [ref. 37547], Page et al. 2013:120 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:228 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:36 [ref. 34694], Tohkairin et al. 2015:6 [ref. 35331], Kells et al. 2016:158 [ref. 35888], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:60 [ref. 35138], Burton & Lea 2019:64 [ref. 37205], Dyldin et al. 2021:59 [ref. 38804], Love et al. 2021:115 [ref. 39279], Dyldin & Orlov 2022:37 [ref. 38972]). Current status: Valid as Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810). Hexagrammidae: Hexagramminae. Distribution: North Pacific: Yellow Sea and Sea of Okhotsk (Japan) north to Bering Sea and Aleutian-Commander chain; eastern Pacific south to central California (U.S.A.). Habitat: brackish, marine.

pictus, Chirus Girard [C. F.] 1854:132 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 7; ref. 1817] San Francisco, California, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 266 (2). •Synonym of Hexagrammos superciliosus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:56 [ref. 24028]). •Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:4 [ref. 27292], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:60 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810). Hexagrammidae: Hexagramminae. Habitat: marine.

scaber, Hexagrammus Bean [T. H.] 1881:154 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 210); ref. 223] Amchitka and Unalaska, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 23961 (1), 27920 (1). •Synonym of Hexagrammos superciliosus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:56 [ref. 24028]). •Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:395 [ref. 25968], Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:4 [ref. 27292], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:60 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810). Hexagrammidae: Hexagramminae. Habitat: marine.

superciliosus, Labrax Pallas [P. S.] 1810:388 [Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg v. 2; ref. 3350] Unalaska Island, Aleutian Islands, Alaska, U.S.A. Syntypes: ZMB 11372 (1, dry), 11373 (1, dry). Type catalog: Paepke & Fricke 1992:281 [ref. 19946]. Also in Pallas 1814:279, Pl. 63 (fig. 1). Sometimes treated as a separate species. Type information: Svetovidov 1978:26 [ref. 6025]. •Valid as Hexagrammos superciliosus (Pallas 1810) -- (Rutenberg 1962:55 [ref. 24028], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:132 [ref. 15964], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:26 [ref. 25650], Parin et al. 2002:S67 [ref. 28300]). •Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810) -- (Kendall & Vinter 1984:20 [ref. 26201], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:395 [ref. 25968], Mecklenburg & Eschmeyer 2003:4 [ref. 27292], Crow et al. 2004:992 [ref. 27948], Parin et al. 2014:228 [ref. 33547], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:60 [ref. 35138] with question). Current status: Synonym of Hexagrammos lagocephalus (Pallas 1810). Hexagrammidae: Hexagramminae. Habitat: marine.