Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Hypophthalmus [ 9 ] records

Auchenipterus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:207 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 15; ref. 1008] Masc. Hypophthalmus nuchalis Spix & Agassiz 1829. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1862:15 [ref. 393] and 1863:109 [ref. 401]. Unjustifiably emended to Auchenopterus by Agassiz 1846:40 [ref. 64], not Auchenopterus Günther 1861. •Valid as Auchenipterus Valenciennes 1840 -- (Mees 1974:16 [ref. 2969], Burgess 1989:241 [ref. 12860], Curran 1989 [ref. 12547], Vari & Ferraris 1998:992 [ref. 23503], de Pinna 1998:309 [ref. 23847], Ferraris & Vari 1999:395 [ref. 23953], Britski et al. 1999:113 [ref. 24147], Ferraris & Vari 2000:99 [ref. 24437], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:473 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:71 [ref. 29155], Birindelli 2014:xx [ref. 33501], Bertaco et al. 2016:416 [ref. 34561], Calegari et al. 2019:[95] [ref. 36961]). Current status: Valid as Auchenipterus Valenciennes 1840. Auchenipteridae: Auchenipterinae.

Auchenopterus Agassiz [L.] 1846 [Nomenclatoris Zoologici Index Universalis; ref. 64] Masc. Hypophthalmus nuchalis Spix & Agassiz 1829. Type by being an unjustified emendation. •Synonym of Auchenipterus Valenciennes 1840 -- (Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:473 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:71 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Auchenipterus Valenciennes 1840. Auchenipteridae: Auchenipterinae.

Cathorops (subgenus of Arius) Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] 1883:39, 54 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 2 (for 1882); ref. 2475] Masc. Arius hypophthalmus Steindachner 1876. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Cathorops Jordan & Gilbert 1883 -- (Shimizu in Uyeno et al. 1983:160 [ref. 14275], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:146 [ref. 24550], Acero P. 2003:836 [ref. 26998], Marceniuk & Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:449 [ref. 27061], Kailola 2004:131 [ref. 28108], Betancur-R. & Acero P. 2005:46 [ref. 28341], Scharpf 2006:19 [ref. 30386], Marceniuk & Menezes 2007:38 [ref. 29031], Ferraris 2007:39 [ref. 29155], Betancur-R. et al. 2007:349 [ref. 29268], Marceniuk 2007:33 [ref. 29324], Marceniuk & Bentancur-R. 2008:25 [ref. 29576], Marceniuk et al. 2009: 245, 280 [ref. 30406], Marceniuk & Birindelli 2010:61 [ref. 30960], Marceniuk et al. 2012:77 [ref. 31865], Marceniuk et al. 2012:641 [ref. 32225], Marceniuk et al. 2016:137 [ref. 34763], Marceniuk et al. 2023:12 [ref. 40422]). Current status: Valid as Cathorops Jordan & Gilbert 1883. Ariidae: Ariinae.

Davalla Bleeker [P.] 1858:58, 64 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 4 (art. 2); ref. 365] Fem. Davalla schomburgkii Bleeker 1858 (= Hypophthalmus davalla Schomburgk 1849). Type by monotypy. Bleeker's schomburgkii is an unneeded substitute for davalla. •Synonym of Ageneiosus Lacepède 1803 -- (Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:471 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:68 [ref. 29155], Ribeiro et al. 2017:3 [ref. 35133]). Current status: Synonym of Ageneiosus Lacepède 1803. Auchenipteridae: Auchenipterinae.

Eutropius (subgenus of Bagrus) Müller [J.] & Troschel [F. H.] 1849:6 [Horae Ichthyologicae No. 3; ref. 3073] Masc. Bagrus schilbeides Valenciennes 1840. Type by monotypy. Type given as "Bagrus schilboides Val. (Hypophthalmus niloticus Rüppell)..." See van Oijen et al. 2009:148 [ref. 30423]. •Valid as Eutropius Müller & Troschel 1849 -- (De Vos 1984:3 [ref. 5157]). •Synonym of Schilbe Oken 1817, but a valid subgenus Eutropius -- (De Vos 1986:41 [ref. 6191], Burgess 1989:99 [ref. 12860], Poll & Gosse 1995:185 [ref. 24781]). •Synonym of Schilbe Oken 1817 -- (De Vos in Lévêque et al. 1992:440 [ref. 21590], De Vos 1995:117 [ref. 23748]). Current status: Synonym of Schilbe Oken 1817. Schilbeidae.

Hypophthalmus Cuvier [G.] 1829:293 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Masc. Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix & Agassiz 1829. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1862:15 [ref. 393]. Cuvier's Hypophthalmus predates Agassiz's treatment (see Kottelat 1988:78 [ref. 13380]). •Valid as Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829 -- (Kottelat 1988:78 [ref. 13380], Ferraris 2003:856 [ref. 26999], Lundberg & Littmann in Reis et al. 2003:436 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:333 [ref. 29155], Littmann et al. 2015:161 [ref. 33933], Littmann et al. 2021:178 [ref. 38412], Grant 2021:68 [ref. 38702]). Current status: Valid as Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829. Pimelodidae.

Hypophthalmus Agassiz [L.] in Spix & Agassiz 1829:16 [Selecta genera et species piscium quos in itinere per Brasiliam; ref. 13] Masc. Hypophthalmus edentatus Spix & Agassiz 1829. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1862:15 [ref. 393] and 1863:109 [ref. 401] as edentatus. Treated as valid (Stewart 1986:667 et seq. [ref. 5211], Burgess 1989:294 [ref. 12860]), but genus dates to Cuvier 1829 (see Kottelat 1988:78 [ref. 13380]). •In Pimelodidae -- (Lundberg et al. 2011:154, 165, 169 [ref. 31593]). •Valid as Hypophthalmus Agassiz 1829 -- (Lundberg et al. 1991:842 [ref. 19175], de Pinna 1998:314, 321 [ref. 23847] as a problematic taxon, Britski et al. 1999:97 [ref. 24147], López-Fernández & Winemiller 2000:35 [ref. 24443]). •Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829 -- (Lundberg & Littmann in Reis et al. 2003:436 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:333 [ref. 29155], Littmann et al. 2015:159 [ref. 33933], dos Santos et al. 2019:289 [ref. 37144], Littmann et al. 2021:178 [ref. 38412], Grant 2021:68 [ref. 38702]). Current status: Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829. Pimelodidae.

Notophthalmus Hyrtl [C. J.] 1859:17 [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 16; ref. 2291] Masc. Hypophthalmus marginatus Valenciennes 1840. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Notophthalmus Rafinesque 1820 in Amphibia; apparently not replaced. •Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829 -- (Lundberg & Littmann in Reis et al. 2003:436 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:333 [ref. 29155], Littmann et al. 2021:178 [ref. 38412], Grant 2021:68 [ref. 38702]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829. Pimelodidae.

Pseudohypophthalmus Bleeker [P.] 1862:15 [Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises v. 2; ref. 393] Masc. Hypophthalmus fimbriatus Kner 1858. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829 -- (Lundberg & Littmann in Reis et al. 2003:436 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:333 [ref. 29155], Littmann et al. 2021:178 [ref. 38412], Grant 2021:68 [ref. 38702]). Current status: Synonym of Hypophthalmus Cuvier 1829. Pimelodidae.


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