Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Hypostomus [ 17 ] records

Acanthodemus Marschall [A. F. Graf von] (ex Castelnau) 1873:63 [Nomenclator Zoologicus. Continens nomina systematica generum animalium tam viventium quam fossilium, secondum ordinem alphabeticum disposita.; ref. 6455] Masc. Hypostomus aurantiacus Castelnau 1855. Type by subsequent designation. Appeared first in French only as "Acanthodémes" in Castelnau 1855:43 [ref. 766] as a subgroup of Hypostomus; latinized by Marschall 1873:63 as above. Earliest type designation found is by Jordan 1919:264 [ref. 2410]; technical first addition of species not researched. •Synonym of Parancistrus Bleeker 1862 -- (Isbrücker 2002:11 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:391 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:278 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Parancistrus Bleeker 1862. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Ancistrus Kner [R.] 1854:272 [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 7; ref. 2628] Masc. Hypostomus cirrhosus Valenciennes 1836. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1862:2 [ref. 393]. •Valid as Ancistrus Kner 1854 -- (Isbrücker 1980:65 [ref. 2303], Heitmans et al. 1983:33 [ref. 5278], Reis 1987:81 [ref. 6263], Burgess 1989:436 [ref. 12860], Muller 1989 [ref. 13512], Malabarba 1989:148 [ref. 14217], Muller et al. 1994 [ref. 21571], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1997:185 [ref. 22785], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Britski et al. 1999:134 [ref. 24147], Sabaj et al. 1999:217 [ref. 24242], Isbrücker 2002:11 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:373 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Fisch-Muller et al. 2005:559 [ref. 28242], Fisch-Muller et al. 2005:525 [ref. 28561], Proudlove 2006:151 [ref. 28992], Geerinckx et al. 2007:47 [ref. 29179], Ferraris 2007:219 [ref. 29155], Bifi et al. 2009:41 [ref. 30541], Taphorn et al. 2010:21 [ref. 30697], Lujan & Birindelli 2011:44 [ref. 31408], Taphorn et al. 2013:343 [ref. 32678], de Oliveira et al. 2015:73 [ref. 33869], de Oliveira et al. 2016:68 [ref. 34368], Bertaco et al. 2016:417 [ref. 34561], Prizon et al. 2016:625 [ref. 34931], Provenzano & Barriga-Salazar 2018:211 [ref. 36344], de Souza et al. 2019:1 [ref. 36504], Bifi et al. 2019:1 [ref. 36821], Bifi & Ortega 2020:1 [ref. 37454], Neuhaus et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39129], Neuhaus et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40715], Widholzer et al. 2024:1 [ref. 40848]). Current status: Valid as Ancistrus Kner 1854. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Aphanotorulus Isbrücker [I. J. H.] & Nijssen [H.] 1983:105 [Revue française d'Aquariologie Herpétologie v. 9 (no. 4) [for 1982]; ref. 5389] Masc. Aphanotorulus frankei Isbrücker & Nijssen 1983. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644] dated 1982). •Valid as Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen 1983 -- (Burgess 1989:430 [ref. 12860], Armbruster & Page 1996:381 [ref. 22151], Armbruster 1998:253 [ref. 23319], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2002:12 [ref. 27178], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:351 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:225 [ref. 29155], Weber et al. 2012:219 [ref. 31999], Ray & Armbruster 2016:507 [ref. 34178], Oliveira et al. 2017:[1] [ref. 35225]). Current status: Valid as Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen 1983. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Baryancistrus Rapp Py-Daniel [L. H.] 1989:245 [Cybium v. 13 (no. 3); ref. 13470] Masc. Hypostomus niveatus Castelnau 1855. Type by original designation (also monotypic, one species mentioned). Both new genera in this work were proposed as (p. 235), "...herein preliminary established." Regarded as available, not falling under Art. 15.1 (taxa proposed conditionally after 1961 are unavailable; see Appendix A in Eschmeyer 1990 [ref. 20647]). •Valid as Baryancistrus Rapp Py-Daniel 1989 -- (Burgess & Finley 1996:168 [ref. 22901], Isbrücker 2002:13 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:379 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Werneke et al. 2005:533 [ref. 28457], Ferraris 2007:226 [ref. 29155], Lujan et al. 2009:50 [ref. 30056], Rapp Py-Daniel et al. 2011:241[ref. 31383], de Oliveira et al. 2019:481 [ref. 36981]). Current status: Valid as Baryancistrus Rapp Py-Daniel 1989. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Cheiridodus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:(66) 70 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Masc. Plecostomus hondae Regan 1912. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Misspelled Cheirododus by Jordan 1923:153 [ref. 2421]. •Synonym of Cochliodon Heckel 1854 -- (Isbrücker 1980:38 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 2002:14 [ref. 27178]). •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Weber & Montoya-Burgos 2002:365 [ref. 26428], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:355 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:250 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Cochliodon Heckel [J. J.] in Kner 1854:255, 265 [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 7; ref. 2628] Masc. Hypostomus cochliodon Kner 1854. Type by monotypy (also by absolute tautonymy). First published in synonymy, adopted by Günther 1864:231 [ref. 1974] as a valid subgroup in Plecostomus with one species, thereby validating the genus from Heckel 1854. •Valid as Cochliodon Heckel 1854 -- (Isbrücker 1980:38 [ref. 2303], Lilyestrom 1984:41 [ref. 23620], Burgess 1989:433 [ref. 12860], López & Miquelarena 1991:10 [ref. 23548], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Britski et al. 1999:135 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2002:14 [ref. 27178], Lujan et al. 2017:[16] [ref. 35031]). •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Weber & Montoya-Burgos 2002:365 [ref. 26428], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:355 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2003:4 [ref. 27426], Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:250 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Gymnorhamphichthys Ellis [M. M.] in Eigenmann 1912:423, 436 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 5 (no. 1); ref. 1227] Masc. Gymnorhamphichthys hypostomus Ellis 1912. Type by monotypy. Also appeared in Ellis 1913:139 [ref. 1271]. •Valid as Gymnorhamphichthys Ellis 1912 -- (Nijssen et al. 1976 [ref. 7078], Mago-Leccia 1978:14 [ref. 5489], Schwassmann 1989 [ref. 13745], Triques 1993:123 [ref. 22107], Mago-Leccia 1994:42 [ref. 21320], Albert & Campos-da-Paz 1998:425 [ref. 23853], Britski et al. 1999:86 [ref. 24147], Albert 2001:56 [ref. 25614], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:492 [ref. 27061], Carvalho et al. 2011:400 [ref. 31553], de Santana & Crampton 2011:1155 [ref. 31643], Tagliacollo et al. 2016:27 [ref. 34087] in Rhamphichthyinae, Ferraris et al. 2017:[26] [ref. 35236]). Current status: Valid as Gymnorhamphichthys Ellis 1912. Rhamphichthyidae.

Hypostomus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:144 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Masc. Hypostomus guacari Lacepède 1803 (= Acipenser plecostomus Linnaeus 1758). Type by monotypy. Hypostomus guacari Lacepède is an unneeded substitute for A. plecostomus. Spelled Hypostoma early authors. •Valid as Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Isbrücker 1980:17 [ref. 2303], Weber 1987 [ref. 6241], Burgess 1989:430 [ref. 12860], Reis et al. 1990 [ref. 16139], López & Miquelarena 1991:13 [ref. 23548], Mazzoni et al. 1994 [ref. 21507], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Britski et al. 1999:135 [ref. 24147], Weber & Montoya-Burgos 2002:365 [ref. 26428], Isbrücker 2002:18 [ref. 27178], Ferraris 2003:865 [ref. 26999], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:355 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2003:3 [ref. 27426], Armbruster 2004:53 [ref. 27644], Armbruster & de Souza 2005:2 [ref. 28321], Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386], Armbruster et al. 2007:59 [ref. 29252], Birindelli et al. 2007:271 [ref. 29280], Ferraris 2007:250 [ref. 29155], Jerep et al. 2007:435 [ref. 29465], Zawadzki et al. 2008:396 [ref. 29845], Zawadzki et al. 2008:403 [ref. 29846], de Carvalho Paixão & Toledo-Piza 2009:563 [ref. 30675], Minckley & Marsh 2009:228 [ref. 31114], Carvalho et al. 2010:39 [ref. 30754], Zawadzki et al. 2010:719 [ref. 31074], Weber et al. 2012:195 [ref. 31999], Zawadzki et al. 2012:245 [ref. 32031], Cardoso et al. 2012:69 [ref. 32154], Martins et al. 2012:494 [ref. 32197], Zawadzki et al. 2013:73 [ref. 31701], Kottelat 2013:215 [ref. 32989], Zawadzki & Carvalho 2014:43 [ref. 33257], Zawadzki et al. 2014:97 [ref. 33233], Tencatt et al. 2014:585 [ref. 33520], Martins et al. 2014:1 [ref. 33617], Zawadzki et al. 2015:49 [ref. 33866], Cardoso et al. 2016:9 [ref. 34373], Zhang et al. 2016:211 [ref. 34477], Zanata & Pitanga 2016:23 [ref. 34535], Bertaco et al. 2016:418 [ref. 34561], Zawadzki et al. 2016:263 [ref. 34908], Zawadzki et al. 2017:1 [ref. 35355], Ramos et al. 2017:1 [ref. 35396], Zawadzki et al. 2017:560 [ref. 35666], Zawadzki et al. 2018:1 [ref. 35944], Zawadzki et al. 2019:1 [ref. 36576], Cardoso et al. 2019:1 [ref. 36685], Zawadzki et al. 2019:1 [ref. 37170], Zawadzki et al. 2020:1 [ref. 37631], Oliveira et al. 2020:1 [ref. 37668], Anjos et al. 2021:[1] [ref. 38882], Penido et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38145], Zawadzki et al. 2021:98 [ref. 38157], Soares et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38335], Zawadzki & Penido 2021:1 [ref. 38404], Dias & Zawadzki 2021:1 [ref. 38417], Lustosa-Costa et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39190], Zawadzki & da Silva 2022:1 [ref. 39204], Oliveira et al. 2022:339 [ref. 39824], Penido et al. 2023:103 [ref. 40572], Zawadzki et al. 2024:1 [ref. 40820]). Current status: Valid as Hypostomus Lacepède 1803. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Isorineloricaria Isbrücker [I. J. H.] 1980:15, 181 [Verslagen en Technische Gegevens, Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoöogie, Universiteit van Amsterdam No. 22; ref. 2303] Fem. Plecostomus spinosissimus Steindachner 1880. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644]). •Valid as Isorineloricaria Isbrücker 1980 -- (Burgess 1989:430 [ref. 12860], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2002:20 [ref. 27178], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:364 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:263 [ref. 29155], Ray & Armbruster 2016:526 [ref. 34178]). Current status: Valid as Isorineloricaria Isbrücker 1980. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Liposarcus Günther [A.] 1864:238 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Masc. Hypostomus multiradiatus Hancock 1828. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan 1919:332 [ref. 4904]. •Valid as Liposarcus Günther 1864 -- (Weber 1991:638 [ref. 19114], Weber 1992:8 [ref. 19714], Burgess & Finley 1996:169 [ref. 22901], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Britski et al. 1999:134 [ref. 24147], Isbrücker 2002:20 [ref. 27178], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:365 [ref. 27061]). •Synonym of Pterygoplichthys Gill 1858 -- (Isbrücker 1980:40 [ref. 2303], Armbruster 2004:53, 61 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:290 [ref. 29155], Kottelat 2013:215 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Pterygoplichthys Gill 1858. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Parancistrus Bleeker [P.] 1862:2 [Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises v. 2; ref. 393] Masc. Hypostomus aurantiacus Castelnau 1855. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Parancistrus Bleeker 1862 -- (Isbrücker 1980:58 [ref. 2303], Heitmans et al. 1983 [ref. 5278], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Rapp Py-Daniel 1989:236 [ref. 13470], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Armbruster 2002:87 [ref. 25891], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:391 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644] as Castelnau 1855, Rapp Py-Daniel & Zuanon 2005:571 [ref. 28565], Ferraris 2007:278 [ref. 29155], Lujan et al. 2009:50 [ref. 30056]). Current status: Valid as Parancistrus Bleeker 1862. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Pseudacanthicus Bleeker [P.] 1862:2 [Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises v. 2; ref. 393] Masc. Hypostomus serratus Valenciennes 1840. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Misspelled Pseudocanthicus in literature. •Valid as Pseudacanthicus Bleeker 1862 -- (Isbrücker 1980:76 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:438 [ref. 12860], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Armbruster 2002:87 [ref. 25891], Isbrücker 2002:27 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:393 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:286 [ref. 20155], Chamon 2015:309 [ref. 33851], Chamon & Sousa 2016:1 [ref. 34852], Chamon & Costa e Silva 2018:499 [ref. 35821]). Current status: Valid as Pseudacanthicus Bleeker 1862. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Pseudancistrus Bleeker [P.] 1862:2 [Atlas ichthyologique des Indes Orientales Néêrlandaises v. 2; ref. 393] Masc. Hypostomus barbatus Valenciennes 1840. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Pseudancistrus Bleeker 1862 -- (Isbrücker 1980:10 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker et al. 1988:16 [ref. 6409], Burgess 1989:429 [ref. 12860], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2002:27 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:394 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Armbruster 2004:5 [ref. 27844], Lujan et al. 2007:164 [ref. 29202], Ferraris 2007:286 [ref. 20155], Armbruster & Taphorn 2008:33 [ref. 29748], De Chambrier & Montoya-Burgos 2008:45 [ref. 29881], Willink et al. 2010:40 [ref. 30670], Covain & Fisch-Muller 2012:229, 235 [ref. 31998], Silva et al. 2014:4 [ref. 33302], Lujan et al. 2014:15 [ref. 33495] as Pseudancistrus clade, Silva et al. 2015:21 [ref. 33679]). Current status: Valid as Pseudancistrus Bleeker 1862. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Pterygoplichthys Gill [T. N.] 1858:408 [Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York v. 6 (nos 10-13, art. 38); ref. 1750] Masc. Hypostomus duodecimalis Valenciennes 1840. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Bleeker 1862:2 [ref. 393] and 1863:78 [ref. 401] (with genus misspelled Pterygophlichtys). •Valid as Pterygoplichthys Gill 1858 -- (Isbrücker 1980:39 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:433 [ref. 12860], López & Miquelarena 1991:37 [ref. 23548], Weber 1991 [ref. 19114], Weber 1992:3 [ref. 19714], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2002:28 [ref. 27178], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:366 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 61 [ref. 27644], Armbruster & Page 2006:401 [ref. 28898], Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386], Ferraris 2007:290 [ref. 29155], Kottelat 2013:215 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:211 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Valid as Pterygoplichthys Gill 1858. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Squaliforma Isbrücker [I. J. H.] & Michels [J. P.] in Isbrücker et al. 2001:22 [DATZ-Sonderheft Harnischwelse 2 [Special issue no. 2]; ref. 25649] Fem. Hypostomus horridus Kner 1854. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644]). •Valid as Squaliforma Isbrücker & Michels 2001 -- (Weber in Reis et al. 2003:367 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:297 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen 1983 -- (Ray & Armbruster 2016:507 [ref. 34178]). Current status: Synonym of Aphanotorulus Isbrücker & Nijssen 1983. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Thysanocara (subgenus of Xenocara) Regan [C. T.] 1906:96 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 17 (no. 97); ref. 3627] Neut. Hypostomus cirrhosus Valenciennes 1836. Type by monotypy. Proposed for Xenocara cirrhosum and its allies; X. brevispinnis also described, but whether Regan placed it in the subgenus Thysanocara is unclear from text. •Objective synonym of Ancistrus Kner 1854 -- (Isbrücker 1980:66 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 2002:30 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:373 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 59 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:219 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Ancistrus Kner 1854. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.

Watawata Isbrücker [I. J. H.] & Michels [J. P.] in Isbrücker et al. 2001:22 [DATZ-Sonderheft Harnischwelse 2 [Special issue no. 2]; ref. 25649] Fem. Hypostomus microstomus Weber 1987. Type by original designation. •Valid as Watawata Isbrücker & Michels 2001 -- (Isbrücker 2002:30 [ref. 27178]). •Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803 -- (Weber in Reis et al. 2003:355 [ref. 27061], Armbruster 2004:53, 60 [ref. 27644], Ferraris 2007:250 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Hypostomus Lacepède 1803. Loricariidae: Hypostominae.


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