Species that contain: Laubuka and laubuca [ 14 ] records

brahmaputraensis, Laubuca Kulabtong [S.], Suksri [S.] & Nonpayom [C.] 2012:94, Fig. 1 [Biodiversity Journal v. 3 (no. 1); ref. 32008] Brahmaputra River, Bangladesh [aquarium collector]. Holotype: NIFI 4532. Paratypes: NIFI 2799 (2). •Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989] with question). •Valid as Laubuka brahmaputraensis Kulabtong, Suksri & Nonpayom 2012 -- (Lalramliana et al. 2017:274 [ref. 35204], Bleher 2018:594 [ref. 36647]). •Probably a synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kullander et al. 2018:119 [ref. 35843]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Upper Brahmaputra River basin (if valid). Habitat: freshwater.

caeruleostigmata, Laubuca Smith [H. M.] 1931:5, Fig. 3 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 79 (no. 2873); ref. 4047] Menam Chao Phya River, below Nakhon Sawan [Nakorn-Sawan], central Thailand. Holotype: USNM 90287. Paratypes: (11) USNM 90288 (5), ZSI F11163/1 (1), ZMA 115789 (3, orig. mentions 2). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:112 [ref. 20743], Monkolprasit 1969:4 [ref. 25088], Nijssen et al. 1982:30 [ref. 19236], Vilasri et al. 2018:50 [ref. 36451]. •Valid as Chela caeruleostigmata (Smith 1931) -- (Bănărescu 1968:57 [ref. 215], Bănărescu 1971:17 [ref. 20612], Rainboth 1996:72 [ref. 22772], Doi 1997:4 [ref. 22832], Le & Nguyen 1999:18 [ref. 25287] as caeruleosigmata, Kottelat 2001:42 [ref. 25780], Sado & Kimura 2005:20 [ref. 28197]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Valid as Laubuka caeruleostigmata Smith 1931 -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008], Kulabtong et al. 2012:159 [ref. 32364], Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989], Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204], Vilasri et al. 2018:50 [ref. 36451], Taki et al. 2021:73 [ref. 39830]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka caeruleostigmata Smith 1931. Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Chao Phraya and Mekong River basins, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

fasciata, Chela (Allochela) Silas [E. G.] 1958:87, Pl. 2 [Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 55 (pt 1); ref. 4026] Annamalai River at base of Annamalai Hills, Chittur Taluk, Malabar, Kerala State, India. Holotype: ZSI F744/2. Paratypes: ZSI F.745/2 (2). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:106 [ref. 20743]. •Valid as Chela fasciata Silas 1958 -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:315 [ref. 20764], Menon 1999:38 [ref. 24904] as fasciatus, Raju Thomas et al. 2002:50 [ref. 26359], Sado & Kimura 2005:20 [ref. 28197]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Valid as Laubuka fasciata (Silas 1958) -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008], Knight 2015:529 [ref. 33931], Lalramliana et al. 2017:275 [ref. 35204], Bleher 2018:596 [ref. 36647]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka fasciata (Silas 1958). Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Southern Western Ghats, southern India. Habitat: freshwater.

fulvescens, Perilampus Blyth [E.] 1860:163 [Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal v. 29 (no. 2); ref. 477] Tenasserim, Myanmar. Syntypes: ZSI (2). •Synonym of Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:36 [ref. 24904]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

guttatus, Perilampus McClelland [J.] 1839:289, 394, Pl. 45 (fig. 4) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Northern Bengal. No types known. Unneeded replacement name for Cyprinus laubuca (Hamilton 1822). •Synonym of Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Menon 1999:36 [ref. 24904]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989], Kullander et al. 2018:119 [ref. 35843]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

insularis, Laubuca Pethiyagoda [R.], Kottelat [M.], Silva [A.], Maduwage [K.] & Meegaskumbura [M.] 2008:14, Figs. 7-8 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 19 (no. 1); ref. 29714] Kalu Ganga at Pallegama, 7°32'N, 80°49'E, Sri Lanka, elevation 185 meters. Holotype: WHT 7521. Paratypes: CMKK 7077 (11), 7166 (12), 10760 (12); WHT 1531 (8), 1860 (17), 7522 (5), 7523 (4) •Valid as Laubuca insularis Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008]. •Valid as Laubuka insularis Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204], Kullander et al. 2018:109 [ref. 35843]). •Synonym of Laubuka lankensis (Deraniyagala 1960) -- (Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[11] [ref. 37590]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka lankensis (Deraniyagala 1960). Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

lankensis, Chela laubuca Deraniyagala [P. E. P.] 1960:17 [Spolia Zeylanica v. 29 (pt 1); ref. 11907] Mahavili River, near Manamptiya, Eastern Province, Sri Lanka. Holotype: NMSL FF743. Paratypes: NMSL FF726B (4). Type information: Pethiyagoda 1991:335 [ref. 20075]. •Synonym of Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Pethiyagoda 1991:59 [ref. 20075]). •Valid as Laubuka lankensis (Deraniyagala 1960) -- (Pethiyagoda et al. 2008:12 [ref. 29714], Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008], Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[16] [ref. 37590]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka lankensis (Deraniyagala 1960). Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Rivers in the dry zone of Sri Lanka. Habitat: freshwater.

laubuca, Cyprinus Hamilton [F.] 1822:260, 342 [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Northern Bengal, India. No types known. As loubuca in McClelland 1839:220 [ref. 2923]. Hamilton's original, unpublished illustration reproduced by Britz 2019:Pl. 146 [ref. 37532]. •Valid as Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Bănărescu 1968:54 [ref. 215], Shrestha 1978:35 [ref. 15970], Bănărescu 1971:16 [ref. 20612], Ataur Rahman 1989:84 [ref. 24860], Pethiyagoda 1991:59 [ref. 20075], Talwar & Jhingran 1991:316 [ref. 20764], Kottelat et al. 1993:33 [ref. 23448], Indra 1994:409 [ref. 24015] as labuca, Sen 1995:520 [ref. 23778], Rainboth 1996:72 [ref. 22772], Doi 1997:4 [ref. 22832], Rema Devi et al. 1999:153 [ref. 24758], Menon 1999:36 [ref. 24904], Freyhof et al. 2000:94 [ref. 25184], Rafique 2000:323 [ref. 25220], Nguyen, Le & Nguyen 1999:18 [ref. 25287], Karmakar 2000:27 [ref. 25662], Arunkumar 2000:121 [ref. 30363], Kottelat 2001:42 [ref. 25780], Mirza 2003:3 [ref. 27265], Ataur Rahman 2003:101 [ref. 31338], Sado & Kimura 2005:20 [ref. 28197], Shrestha 2008:86` [ref. 29923]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Valid as Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008], Kulabtong et al. 2012:159 [ref. 32364], Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989], Knight 2015:529 [ref. 33931], Kottelat 2015:42 [ref. 33971], Lalramliana et al. 2017:275 [ref. 35204], Kullander et al. 2018:108 [ref. 35843], Suresh et al. 2018:103 [ref. 36495], Bleher 2018:600 [ref. 36647], Kosygin et al. 2022:661 [ref. 40736], Tudu et al. 2022:43 [ref. 40484]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: South Asia: Ganges-Brahmaputra basin (Nepal, India, Bhutan and Bangladesh). Habitat: freshwater.

menoni, Danio (Danio) Barman [R. P.] 1986:602, Fig. 1 [Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 82 (pt 3) [1985]; ref. 8107] Stream near Mosampet village, Mahbubnagar District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Holotype: ZSI FF2282. Paratypes: ZSI FF2283 (2). See Das 2003:356 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Talwar & Jhingran 1991:316 [ref. 20764], Menon 1999:37 [ref. 24904], Arunkumar 2000:121 [ref. 30363], Fang 2001:18 [ref. 25285]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989]). •Possibly valid as Laubuka menoni (Barman 1986) -- (Kullander et al. 2018:119 [ref. 35843]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

mouhoti, Chela Smith [H. M.] 1945:80, Fig. 4 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 188; ref. 4056] Pasak River at Pechabun, central Thailand. Holotype (unique): USNM 107959. Type catalog: Monkolprasit 1969:4 [ref. 25088], Vilasri et al. 2018:45 [ref. 36451]. •Synonym of Chela caeruleostigmata (Smith 1931) -- (Bănărescu 1968:57 [ref. 215] as coeruleostigmata, Bănărescu 1971:17 [ref. 20612] as coeruleostigmata, Kottelat 2001:42 [ref. 25780]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Synonym of Laubuka caeruleostigma Smith 1931 -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989], Vilasri et al. 2018:45 [ref. 36451]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka caeruleostigmata Smith 1931. Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

perseus, Perilampus McClelland [J.] 1839:289, 395, Pl. 46 (fig. 5) [Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2); ref. 2923] Assam and probably Bengal. No types known. •Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989] with question, Kullander et al. 2018:119 [ref. 35843]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka laubuca (Hamilton 1822). Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

ruhuna, Laubuca Pethiyagoda [R.], Kottelat [M.], Silva [A.], Maduwage [K.] & Meegaskumbura [M.] 2008:19, Figs. 11-12 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 19 (no. 1); ref. 29714] Gin River at Mawanana (near Neluwa), 6°22'N, 80°21'E, Sri Lanka, elevation 84 meters. Holotype: WHT 7524. Paratypes: WHT 7525 (1), 7526 (5), 7527 (3), 7613 (1), 7647 (1). Plus WHT 7609 (2, c&s). •Valid as Laubuca ruhuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008], Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204]). •Synonym of Laubuka varuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- (Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[11] [ref. 37590]). Current status: Synonym of Laubuka varuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008. Danionidae: Danioninae. Habitat: freshwater.

siamensis, Laubuca Fowler [H. W.] 1939:64, Fig. 14 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 91; ref. 17188] Waterfall at Trang, Thailand. Holotype: ANSP 68496. Paratypes: ANSP 68497 (1), 68498 (1, c&s). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:90 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Chela laubuca (Hamilton 1822) -- (Bănărescu 1971:16 [ref. 20612], Kottelat 2001:42 [ref. 25780]). •In genus Laubuca -- (Fang et al. 2009:7 [ref. 29983]). •Valid as Laubuka siamensis Fowler 1939 -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:160 [ref. 32364], Kottelat 2013:119 [ref. 32989], Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204], Kullander et al. 2018:109 [ref. 35843], Ng et al. 2019:526 [ref. 36606], Taki et al. 2021:73 [ref. 39830]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka siamensis Fowler 1939. Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Malaya (Malaysia), Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.

varuna, Laubuca Pethiyagoda [R.], Kottelat [M.], Silva [A.], Maduwage [K.] & Meegaskumbura [M.] 2008:17, Figs. 9-10 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 19 (no. 1); ref. 29714] Wak-Oya at Kahahena (near Waga), 6°54'N, 80°07'E, Sri Lanka, elevation 150 meters. Holotype: WHT 7535. Paratypes: WHT 1607 (3), 1654 (4), 7529 (2), 7534 (4), 7615 (3). Plus WHT 7610 (2, c&s). •Valid as Laubuca varuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- (Kulabtong et al. 2012:93 [ref. 32008]. •Valid as Laubuka varuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008 -- Lalramliana et al. 2017:269 [ref. 35204], Kullander et al. 2018:109 [ref. 35843], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:[16] [ref. 37590]). Current status: Valid as Laubuka varuna Pethiyagoda, Kottelat, Silva, Maduwage & Meegaskumbura 2008. Danionidae: Danioninae. Distribution: Rainforest streams in southern and western foothills of Sri Lanka. Habitat: freshwater.