Species that contain: Leiognathus and leuciscus [ 6 ] records

edwardsi, Leiognathus Evermann [B. W.] & Seale [A.] 1907:68, Fig. 7 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 26 (Doc. 607) (for 1906); ref. 1285] San Fabian, Pangasinan, Luzon Island Philippines. Holotype (unique): USNM 55904. •Synonym of Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Jones 1985:590 [ref. 21842]). •Valid as Leiognathus edwardsi Evermann & Seale 1907 -- (Woodland et al. 2001:2796 [ref. 26095]). •Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Suzuki & Kimura 2023:29 [ref. 40749]). Current status: Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860). Leiognathidae: Leiognathinae. Habitat: marine.

hastatus, Liognathus Ogilby [J. D.] 1912:58 [Memoirs of the Queensland Museum v. 1; ref. 14855] Cape York, Queensland, Australia. Holotype (unique): QM I.878. Replacement name for Equula longispina De Vis 1884, preoccupied by Equula longispinis Valenciennes 1835. •Synonym of Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Hoese & Bray 2006:1180 [ref. 29000]). •Synonym of Leiognathus moretoniensis Ogilby 1912 -- (Woodland et al. 2001:2812 [ref. 26095]). •Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Suzuki & Kimura 2023:30 [ref. 40749]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860). Leiognathidae: Gazzinae. Habitat: marine.

leuciscus, Equula Günther [A.] 1860:503 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 2; ref. 1963] Ambon Island, Molucca Islands, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1858.4.21.243. •Valid as Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Uyeno & Yabumoto in Masuda et al. 1984:158 [ref. 6441], Jones 1985:590 [ref. 21842], Allen & Swainston 1988:76 [ref. 25477], Krishnan & Mishra 1994:289 [ref. 24014], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:348 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:118 [ref. 23977], Nakabo 2000:812 [ref. 25086], Woodland in Randall & Lim 2000:617 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Woodland et al. 2001:2810 [ref. 26095], Nakabo 2002:812 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S108 [ref. 27377], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:83 [ref. 27510], Adrim et al. 2004:121 [ref. 27715], Sparks & Dunlap 2004:7 [ref. 27928], Hoese & Bray 2006:1180 [ref. 29000]). •Valid as Photoplagios leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Sparks et al. 2005:315 [ref. 28434], Sparks 2006:1 [ref. 28783], Sparks & Chakrabarty 2007:622 [ref. 29261], Yamanoue & Toda 2008:205 [ref. 29613]). •Valid as Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Kimura et al. 2008:204 [ref. 29614], Chakrabarty & Sparks 2008:6 [ref. 29788], Kimura 2009:129 [ref. 30426], Chakrabarty et al. 2010:15 [ref. 30812], Chakrabarty et al. 2010:111 [ref. 31090], Abraham et al. 2011:13 [ref. 31311], Allen & Erdmann 2012:441 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32988], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2015:46 [ref. 34319], Psomadakis et al. 2015:234 [ref. 34104], Suzuki & Kimura 2017:[11] [ref. 35231], Fricke et al. 2018:189 [ref. 35805], Sparks & Chakrabarty 2019:9 [ref. 36798], Psomadakis et al. 2020:438 [ref. 37272], Sharifuzzaman et al. 2021:[3] [ref. 38872], Chakrabarty & Sparks 2022:420 [ref. 39869], Suzuki & Kimura 2023:29 [ref. 40749]). Current status: Valid as Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860). Leiognathidae: Gazzinae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Oman, Seychelles and Madagascar east to Philippines and Vanuatu, north to Taiwan and China, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Habitat: marine.

longispina, Equula De Vis [C. W.] 1884:542 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 9 (pt 3); ref. 4899] Cape York, Queensland, Australia. Holotype (unique): QM I.878 [not AMS I.465]. Apparently described independently from (and preoccupied by) Equula longispinis Valenciennes 1835, replaced by Leiognathus hastatus Ogilby 1912. Objectively invalid. The holotype is QM I.878 and not AMS I.465 as given by Whitley 1932:107 [ref. 4675]. •Synonym of Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Jones 1985:590 [ref. 21842]). •Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Suzuki & Kimura 2023:29 [ref. 40749]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860). Leiognathidae: Gazzinae. Habitat: marine.

novaehollandiae, Equula Steindachner [F.] 1879:31 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 16 (no. 4); ref. 20480] Cleveland Bay, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, 19°16'S, 146°48'E. Holotype (unique): SMNS 2285 (discarded in 1958). Type catalog: Fricke 1995:16 [ref. 28100], Fricke 2005:46 [ref. 29864]. Originally as novae Hollandiae, correction mandatory; later described in more detail in Steindachner 1879:11 [ref. 4228]. •Synonym of Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Jones 1985:590 [ref. 21842], Woodland et al. 2001:2810 [ref. 26095]). •Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Chakrabarty & Sparks 2022:420 [ref. 39869]). •Nomen Dubium -- (Suzuki & Kimura 2023:32 [ref. 40749]). Nomen Dubium. Current status: Synonym of Equulites. Leiognathidae: Gazzinae. Habitat: marine.

vermiculatus, Leiognathus Fowler [H. W.] 1904:513, Pl. 15 (lower left fig.) [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Second series. v. 12 (pt 4); ref. 1367] Padang, Sumatra, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): ANSP 27525. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:119 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Leiognathus leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Jones 1985:590 [ref. 21842], Sparks 2006:13 [ref. 28783]). •Synonym of Equulites leuciscus (Günther 1860) -- (Kimura et al. 2008:204 [ref. 29614], Chakrabarty & Sparks 2022:420 [ref. 39869]). •Synonym of Equulites berbis (Valenciennes 1835) -- (Suzuki & Kimura 2023:19 [ref. 40749]). Current status: Synonym of Equulites berbis (Valenciennes 1835). Leiognathidae: Gazzinae. Habitat: marine.