Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Lepomis and cyanellus [ 16 ] records

cyanellus, Lepomis Rafinesque [C. S.] 1819:420 [Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle v. 88; ref. 3590] Ohio River, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:234 [ref. 23395]. •Valid as Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Lee et al. 1980:591 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:298 [ref. 22186], Robison & Buchanan 1988:366 [ref. 23393], McAllister 1990:140 [ref. 14674], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:180 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:267 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:112 [ref. 23239], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:63 [ref. 22290], Etnier & Starnes 1993:410 [ref. 22809], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:739 [ref. 21581], La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Warren et al. 1994:133 [ref. 25557], Knight & Hastings 1994:150 [ref. 25560], Baxter & Stone 1995:228 [ref. 23374], Stauffer et al. 1995:266 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:192 [ref. 23394], Mettee et al. 1996:533 [ref. 25836], Sigler & Sigler 1996:252 [ref. 25943], Gilbert 1998:234 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:710 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:360 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:43 [ref. 26594], Ruiz-Campos et al. 2000:77 [ref. 24940], Ross et al. 2001:410 [ref. 25978], Moyle 2002:389 [ref. 26449], Roe et al. 2002:900 [ref. 26504], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:177 [ref. 27816], Bailey et al. 2004:177 [ref. 27882], Nelson et al. 2004:131 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:302 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:450 [ref. 27995], Mundy 2005:351 [ref. 28379], Miller 2006:332 [ref. 28615], Scharpf 2008:14 [ref. 30399], Minckley & Marsh 2009:285 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:500 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:135 [ref. 32708], Robins et al. 2018:272 [ref. 35886], Jamandre 2023:163 [ref. 40455]). Current status: Valid as Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Distribution: Widespread in North America. Introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater.

diaphanus, Calliurus Girard [C. F.] 1858:200 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Rio Blanco, Texas, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 374. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:234 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:234 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

euryorus, Lepomis McKay [C. L.] 1881:89 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 197); ref. 17625] Lake Huron at Fort Gratiot, Michigan, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 4109. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:234 [ref. 23395]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis gibbosus -- (Gilbert 1998:235 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

formosus, Calliurus Girard [C. F.] 1858:200 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Chiefly in fresh waters of Arkansas, U.S.A. Syntypes: MCZ 3276 [ex USNM 420] (1); MNHN 0284 [ex USNM 420] (1); USNM 382 (orig. 1, now 0), 420 (orig. 6, now 0). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:235-236 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:235-236 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

gillii, Xystroplites Jordan [D. S.] 1877:24 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum [v. 1] No. 10; ref. 2374] Garden Key, Dry Tortugas, Florida, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 64160 [not 5995]. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

ischyrus, Lepiopomus Jordan [D. S.] & Nelson [E. W.] in Jordan 1877:25 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum [v. 1] No. 10; ref. 2374] Illinois River, between towns of LaSalle and Pekin, Illinois, U.S.A. Lectotype: INHS 26954 (poor condition). Paralectotypes: (1) lost. Type catalog: Smith & Bridges 1960:253 [ref. 21197], Sabaj et al. 1997:275-276 [ref. 23225], Gilbert 1998:239 [ref. 23395]. Second author is E. W. Nelson. Based on Ichthelis aquilensis Nelson 1876:37. Lectotype selected by Sabaj et al. 1997:276 [ref. 23225]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus -- (Hubbs & Hubbs 1932 436 [ref. 11683], Gilbert 1998:239 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

lirus, Lepomis McKay [C. L.] 1881:89 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 197); ref. 17625] Tennessee River at Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): MCZ 3202. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]. Proposed as a replacement name for Pomotis pallidus Agassiz 1854, presumed secondarily preoccupied in Lepomis by Labrus pallidus [= palladus] Mitchill 1815 [also preoccupied by Lepomis pallida Rafinesque 1820]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

longulus, Pomotis Baird [S. F.] & Girard [C. F.] 1853:391 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 6; ref. 165] Otter Creek, Arkansas [= tributary to North Fork of Red River, either Kiowa or Tillman County, southwestern Oklahoma], U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 404 (1) [possible holotype], ?407 (4). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395] with a holotype. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

melanops, Icthelis Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:376 [Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine: a monthly publ., devoted to literature and science, Lexington, KY v. 1 (no. 6); ref. 7308] Ohio River tributaries, Kentucky, Licking, and Miami rivers, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:241 [ref. 23395]. Described as belonging to subgenus Telopomis, but listed as above. Also in Rafinesque 1820:28 [ref. 3592]. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:241 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

microps, Calliurus Girard [C. F.] 1858:200 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Rio Brazos, Texas, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 413 (orig. 6, now 0), 414 (orig. 6, now 5). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:242 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:242 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

mineopas, Bryttus Cope [E. D.] 1865:84 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 17; ref. 907] Minneopa, near Mankato, Minnesota River drainage, Blue Earth County, Minnesota, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 13190 (1), 13191-94 (4) Minneopa; MCZ 32811 (1) Whittlesey Lake, MNHN 0000-2672 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:38 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:242 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:242 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

murinus, Calliurus Girard [C. F.] 1858:200 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Texas, U.S.A. Syntypes: MCZ 35956 [ex USNM 417] (1); USNM 415 (1), 416 (2), 417 (orig. 4, now 3), 418 (1). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:243 [ref. 23395], with comments on possible lectotype and its consequences. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:243 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

nephelus, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1868:222 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Second series. v. 6 (pt 3) (art. 5); ref. 909] Kiskiminitas River, western Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ANSP 22619. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:38 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:244 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:244 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallidus, Pomotis Agassiz [L.] 1854:303 [9] [American Journal of Science and Arts (Series 2) v. 17; ref. 69] Tennessee River at Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): MCZ 3202. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]. On p. 9 of separate. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Ross et al. 2001:418 [ref. 25978]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

phenax, Apomotis Cope [E. D.] & Jordan [D. S.] in Jordan 1877:26 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum [v. 1] No. 10; ref. 2374] Beasley's [=Beesley's] Point, New Jersy, U.S.A. [Locality evidently erroneus, perhaps western Pennsylvania was intended]. Syntypes: ANSP 13188-89 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:39 [ref. 13621] with locality note, Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]. First author is A. D. Cope. •A hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x probably Lepomis gibbosus -- (Bailey in Böhlke 1984:39 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

signifer, Bryttus Girard [C. F.] 1858:201 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Rio Medina, Texas, U.S.A. Syntypes: [all originally USNM 422] ANSP 13187 (1), MCZ 3109 (1), MNHN 0285 (1), USNM 422 (orig. 6, now 2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:39 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:249 [ref. 23395] with locality information. •Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:571 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:249 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.


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