Species that contain: Lepomis and macrochirus and macrochirus [ 17 ] records

ardesiacus, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1868:222 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Second series. v. 6 (pt 3) (art. 5); ref. 909] Kiskiminitas River, western Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ANSP 13106. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:37 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:231 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

gibbosus, Pomotis Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831:467 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 7; ref. 4881] Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.A. Syntypes: MNHN A-2870 (1), A-2876 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:68 [ref. 12478], Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied in Lepomis by Perca gibbosa Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

gillii, Xystroplites Jordan [D. S.] 1877:24 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum [v. 1] No. 10; ref. 2374] Garden Key, Dry Tortugas, Florida, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 64160 [not 5995]. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:236 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

heros, Pomotis Baird [S. F.] & Girard [C. F.] 1854:25 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 7; ref. 168] Rio Cibolo, tributary of Rio San Antonio, Texas, U.S.A. Paratypes: USNM 438 (orig. 4, now 2). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:237 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:237 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

incisor, Pomotis Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1831:466 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 7; ref. 4881] Lake Pontchartrain, near New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.A. Syntypes: MNHN A-2830 (1, dry), A-2868 (2). Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:68 [ref. 12478], Gilbert 1998:238 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Smith 1986:303 [ref. 22186], La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Gilbert 1998:238 [ref. 23395], Ross et al. 2001:418 [ref. 25978]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

ischyrus, Lepiopomus Jordan [D. S.] & Nelson [E. W.] in Jordan 1877:25 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum [v. 1] No. 10; ref. 2374] Illinois River, between towns of LaSalle and Pekin, Illinois, U.S.A. Lectotype: INHS 26954 (poor condition). Paralectotypes: (1) lost. Type catalog: Smith & Bridges 1960:253 [ref. 21197], Sabaj et al. 1997:275-276 [ref. 23225], Gilbert 1998:239 [ref. 23395]. Second author is E. W. Nelson. Based on Ichthelis aquilensis Nelson 1876:37. Lectotype selected by Sabaj et al. 1997:276 [ref. 23225]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus -- (Hubbs & Hubbs 1932 436 [ref. 11683], Gilbert 1998:239 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

lirus, Lepomis McKay [C. L.] 1881:89 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 4 (no. 197); ref. 17625] Tennessee River at Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): MCZ 3202. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]. Proposed as a replacement name for Pomotis pallidus Agassiz 1854, presumed secondarily preoccupied in Lepomis by Labrus pallidus [= palladus] Mitchill 1815 [also preoccupied by Lepomis pallida Rafinesque 1820]. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

longispinis, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1865:83 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 17; ref. 907] Leavenworth, Kansas, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 16562. Paralectotypes: ANSP 16563-64 (2), 16565-67 (3). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:38 [ref. 13621] and Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395] as holotype and paratypes, but Cope indicated multiple specimens. Lectotype established by Fowler 1907:519 [ref. 1375]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

luna, Pomotis Girard [C. F.] 1858:201 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 9 (no. 15) (for 1857); ref. 1811] Fort Snelling [= now inside Minneapolis], Minnesota, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 480 (lost). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:240 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

macrochirus, Lepomis Rafinesque [C. S.] 1819:420 [Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle v. 88; ref. 3590] Ohio River, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:241 [ref. 23395]. •Valid as Lepomis macrochirus [sometimes also as subspecies macrochirus] Rafinesque 1819 -- (Lee et al. 1980:597 [ref. 22416], Mochizuki in Masuda et al. 1984:142 [ref. 6441], Smith 1986:302 [ref. 22186], Robison & Buchanan 1988:370 [ref. 23393], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:506 [ref. 25598], McAllister 1990:140 [ref. 14674], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:181 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:269 [ref. 18983], Boschung 1992:112 [ref. 23239], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:63 [ref. 22290], Etnier & Starnes 1993:417 [ref. 22809], Skelton 1993:284 [ref. 24071], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:747 [ref. 21581], La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389], Warren et al. 1994:133 [ref. 25557], Knight & Hastings 1994:150 [ref. 25560], Baxter & Stone 1995:232 [ref. 23374], Coad 1995:27 [ref. 23608], Stauffer et al. 1995:273 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:198 [ref. 23394], Coad 1996:85 [ref. 25304], Mettee et al. 1996:539 [ref. 25836], Sigler & Sigler 1996:255 [ref. 25943], Murdy et al. 1997:246 [ref. 23144], Kim 1997:516 [ref. 24032], Gilbert 1998:241 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:719 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:364 [ref. 25838], Ruiz-Campos et al. 2000:78 [ref. 24940], Nakabo 2000:745 [ref. 25086], Azeroual et al. 2000:20 [ref. 25366], Lyons et al. 2000:43 [ref. 26594], Sakai et al. 2001:95 [ref. 25693], Kim & Park 2002:338 [ref. 25913], Ross et al. 2001:415 [ref. 25978], Skelton 2001:284 [ref. 27406], Nakabo 2002:745 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:318, 595 [ref. 26218] with date as 1810, Moyle 2002:381 [ref. 26449], Roe et al. 2002:900 [ref. 26504], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:181 [ref. 27816], Bailey et al. 2004:181 [ref. 27882], Nelson et al. 2004:131 [ref. 27807], Miller & Robison 2004:308 [ref. 27931], Boschung & Mayden 2004:454 [ref. 27995], Seegers et al. 2003:46 [ref. 28087], Mundy 2005:352 [ref. 28379], Miller 2006:332 [ref. 28615], McPhail 2007:504 [ref. 31199], Scharpf 2008:15 [ref. 30399] with subspecies, Minckley & Marsh 2009:287 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:502 [ref. 31215], Marshall 2011:202 [ref. 31755], Page et al. 2013:135 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:44 [ref. 33341], Fricke et al. 2018:163 [ref. 35805], Robins et al. 2018:278 [ref. 35886] with 3 subspecies, Rodríguez-Barrera et al. 2020:45 [ref. 37800], Jamandre 2023:163 [ref. 40455]). Current status: Valid as Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Distribution: Widespread in North America. Introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater.

mystacalis, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1877:66 [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 17; ref. 939] Volusia [= St Johns River at Volusia Landing, opp. town of Astor. about 3 miles above entrance to Lake George], Florida, U.S.A. Syntypes: ANSP 27834 (1), 27835-36 (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:38 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:243 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, but a valid subspecies -- (Gilbert 1998:243 [ref. 23395], Scharpf 2008:15 [ref. 30399]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

nephelus, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1868:222 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Second series. v. 6 (pt 3) (art. 5); ref. 909] Kiskiminitas River, western Pennsylvania, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ANSP 22619. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:38 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:244 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:244 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

obscurus, Pomotis Agassiz [L.] 1854:302 [8] [American Journal of Science and Arts (Series 2) v. 17; ref. 69] Tennessee River at Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): MCZ 3303. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:245 [ref. 23395]. On p. 8 of separate. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389], Gilbert 1998:245 [ref. 23395], Ross et al. 2001:418 [ref. 25978]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

palladus, Labrus Mitchill [S. L.] 1815:407 [Transactions of the Literary and Philosophical Society of New-York v. 1 (art. 5) (for 1814); ref. 13292] Near New York City, New York, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]. Perhaps a misspelling of pallidus, see Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Smith 1986:303 [ref. 22186], La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis auritus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis auritus (Linnaeus 1758). Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallidus, Pomotis Agassiz [L.] 1854:303 [9] [American Journal of Science and Arts (Series 2) v. 17; ref. 69] Tennessee River at Huntsville, Alabama, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): MCZ 3202. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]. On p. 9 of separate. •Hybrid between Lepomis cyanellus x Lepomis macrochirus macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:246 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (Ross et al. 2001:418 [ref. 25978]). Hybrid. Current status: Synonym of Lepomis. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

purpurescens, Lepomis Cope [E. D.] 1870:454 [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 11 (no. 84); ref. 913] Yadkin River, Roane County [= Rowan], North Carolina, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 13066. Paralectotypes: ANSP 13067-77 (11). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:39 [ref. 13621] as holotype (13066) and paratypes, Gilbert 1998:247 [ref. 23395]. Lectotype not established by Böhlke 1984 but established by Gilbert 1998:247 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389] as purpurascens). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, but a valid subspecies -- (Robison & Buchanan 1988:371 [ref. 23393], Scott & Crossman 1998:720 [ref. 24570], Ross et al. 2001:418 [ref. 25978], Moyle 2002:381 [ref. 26449]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:247 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.

speciosus, Pomotis Baird [S. F.] & Girard [C. F.] 1854:24 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 7; ref. 168] Rio Grande, at Brownsville, Cameron County, Texas, U.S.A. Syntypes: MCZ 36004 [ex USNM 482] (1); USNM 432 (3), 482 (orig. 5, now 2). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:250 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819 -- (La Rivers 1994:566 [ref. 23389]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, subspecies macrochirus -- (Gilbert 1998:250 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819, but a valid subspecies -- (Scott & Crossman 1998:720 [ref. 24570], Scharpf 2008:15 [ref. 30399]). Current status: Synonym of Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque 1819. Centrarchidae: Lepominae. Habitat: freshwater.