Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Leuciscus [ 60 ] records

Acahara Jordan [D. S.] & Hubbs [C. L.] 1925:177 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 10 (no. 2); ref. 2486] Fem. Leuciscus semotilus Jordan & Starks 1905. Type by original designation. Jordan & Hubbs refer to an earlier "List of Fresh-water Fishes of Korea" by Mori (Howes 1985:67 dates to 1930) in which this name was first used [not located]. •Questionably a synonym of Phoxinus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1985:66 [ref. 5274]). •Synonym of Rhynchocypris Günther 1889 -- (Denys et al. 2020:211 [ref. 37846]). Current status: Synonym of Rhynchocypris Günther 1889. Leuciscidae: Phoxininae.

Achondrostoma Robalo [J. I.], Almada [V. C.], Levy [A.] & Doadrio [I.] 2007:370 [Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution v. 42; ref. 28878] Neut. Leuciscus (Leucos) arcasii Steindachner 1866. Type by original designation. •Valid as Achondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007 -- (Doadrio & Elvira 2007:296 [ref. 29510], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 156 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:4, 14 [ref. 31802], Turan et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38620], Doadrio et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40184]). Current status: Valid as Achondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Algansea Girard [C. F.] 1856:182 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Fem. Leuciscus tincella Valenciennes 1844. Type by subsequent designation. Type apparently first designated by Bleeker 1863:207 [ref. 397] and 1863:30 [ref. 4859]. •Valid as Algansea Girard 1856 -- (Barbour & Miller 1978 [ref. 7033], Barbour & Miller 1994 [ref. 21563], Gilbert 1998:15 [ref. 23395], Domínguez-Domínguez et al. 2007:260 [ref. 29756], Schönhuth et al. 2008:741 [ref. 29831], Pérez-Rodríguez et al. 2009:484 [ref. 30469]). Current status: Valid as Algansea Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Aristichthys Oshima [M.] 1919:246 [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 12 (nos 2-4); ref. 3312] Masc. Leuciscus nobilis Richardson 1845. Type by original designation (also monotypic). In Oxygastrinae based on Hypophthalmichthys of Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447]. •Valid as Aristichthys Oshima 1919 -- (Yang 1964:223 [ref. 13500], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:58 [ref. 6441], Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521], Bogutskaya 1988:108 [ref. 12754], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:98 [ref. 13584], Liu in Pan et al. 1991:235 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:15 [ref. 22798], Chen in Chen 1998:127 [ref. 23556], Bogutskaya 1998:57 [ref. 23589], Chen in Chen et al. 1998:225 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:81 [ref. 28183], Zhang et al. 2016:66 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker 1860 -- (Howes 1981:45 [ref. 14200], Page & Burr 2011:154 [ref. 31215] based on placement of the type species, Kottelat 2013:112 [ref. 32989], Parin et al. 2014:79 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker 1860. Xenocyprididae.

Aspiolucius Berg [L. S.] 1907:326, 327 [Ezhegodnik, Zoologicheskago Muzeya Imperatorskoi Akademii Nauk v. 10 (no. 3-4) (1905); ref. 268] Masc. Aspius esocinus Kessler 1874. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Aspiolucius Berg 1907 -- (Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521]). •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Current status: Valid as Aspiolucius Berg 1907. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Aspiopsis Zugmayer [E.] 1912:682 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 9 (no. 54); ref. 4847] Fem. Aspiopsis merzbacheri Zugmayer 1912. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:63 [ref. 23878]). Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Aspius Agassiz [L.] 1832:132, 134 [Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde". v. 3; ref. 5111] Masc. Cyprinus aspius Linnaeus 1758. Type by absolute tautonymy. Appears to date to Agassiz 1832 as above with species as (p. 132), "...und Aspius [as a species], Alburnus, bipunctatus, etc. als Genus Aspius Ag..." and (p. 134) "...Aus dem Genus Aspius: eine Art A. gracilis Ag., mit bipunctatus verwandt." Also in Agassiz 1835:38 [ref. 22]. •Valid as Aspius Agassiz 1832 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:19 [ref. 13497], Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521], Bogutskaya 1998:58 [ref. 23589], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:90 [ref. 23878], Hänfling & Brandl 2000:267 [ref. 25144], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:82 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:151 [ref. 29996], Coad 2010:99 [ref. 36620], Parin et al. 2014:69 [ref. 33547], Parin et al. 2014:69 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:52 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Perea et al. 2010:15 [ref. 31802] based on placement of the type species, Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:874 [ref. 34062]). Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Aturius Dubalen [P. E.] 1878:157 [3] [Bulletin de la Société de Borda. (ser. 2) vol. 3; ref. 1141] Masc. Aturius dufourii Dubalen 1878. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Bathystoma Fitzinger [L. J. F. J.] 1873:152, 168 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 68 (1 Abth., nos 1-2); ref. 1337] Neut. Squalius microlepis Heckel 1843. Type by subsequent designation. Type apparently first designated by Jordan 1919:369 [ref. 4904]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Bathystoma Scudder in Putnam 1863 in fishes; apparently not replaced. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Bănărescu 1997:20 [ref. 23274]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Cephalopsis Fitzinger [L. J. F. J.] 1873:152, 165 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 68 (1 Abth., nos 1-2); ref. 1337] Fem. Squalius svallize Heckel & Kner 1857. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan 1919:369 [ref. 4904]. Not preoccupied by Cephalopsis Rafinesque 1815 (name only) in fishes. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Bănărescu 1997:21 [ref. 23274]). •Synonym of Squalius Bonaparte 1837. Current status: Synonym of Squalius Bonaparte 1837. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Cheilonemus Storer [D. H.] (ex Baird) 1855:285 [Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (new series) v. 5 (pt 2, art. 12); ref. 4279] Masc. Leuciscus pulchellus Storer 1839. Type by monotypy. Perhaps not intended as new; published as "Genus IV. Cheilonemus, Baird, MS." Authorship sometimes given as Baird in Storer, but description is apparently by Storer, so authorship should be Storer; but see Chilonemus Baird 1851. •Synonym of Semotilus Rafinesque 1820. Current status: Synonym of Semotilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Plagopterinae.

Clarkina Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1927:502 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 4) v. 16 (no. 15); ref. 2453] Fem. Cyprinus (Leuciscus) caurinus Richardson 1837. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Mylocheilus Agassiz 1855 -- (Gilbert 1998:15 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Mylocheilus Agassiz 1855. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Cyprinella Girard [C. F.] 1856:196 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Fem. Leuciscus bubalinus Baird & Girard 1853. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan & Gilbert 1877:91 [ref. 4907]. •Synonym of Notropis Rafinesque 1818 -- (Gibbs 1957 [ref. 12065], Gibbs 1957 [ref. 21244], Gibbs 1963 [ref. 21327], Gilbert 1978:15 [ref. 7042]). •Valid as Cyprinella Girard 1856 -- (Matthews 1987 [ref. 6774], Mayden 1989 [ref. 12555], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:349 [ref. 21581], Contreras-Balderas & Lozano-Vilano 1994:904 [ref. 22061], Richardson & Gold 1995:28 [ref. 22412], Simons & Mayden 1997:187 [ref. 24948], Gilbert 1998:16 [ref. 23395], Broughton & Gold 2000: 1 [ref. 24304], Mayden et al. 2007:85 [ref. 36566], Schönhuth et al. 2008:741 [ref. 29831], Minckley & Marsh 2009:118, 177 [ref. 31114], Schönhuth & Mayden 2009:78 [ref. 38584]). Current status: Valid as Cyprinella Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Dawkinsia Pethiyagoda [R.], Meegaskumbura [M.] & Maduwage [K.] 2012:80 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 23 (no. 1); ref. 32071] Fem. Leuciscus filamentosus Valenciennes 1844. Type by original designation. •Valid as Dawkinsia Pethiyagoda, Meegaskumbura & Maduwage 2012 -- (Pethiyagoda 2013:199 [ref. 32691], Raghavan et al. 2013:4936 [ref. 32992], Yang et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33694] in Cyprininae, tribe Smiliogastrini, Katwate et al. 2020:207 [ref. 37497], Katwate et al. 2020:717 [ref. 37975], Sudasinghe et al. 2021:[3] [ref. 38706]). Current status: Valid as Dawkinsia Pethiyagoda, Meegaskumbura & Maduwage 2012. Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae.

Dobula Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:236 [Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine: a monthly publ., devoted to literature and science, Lexington, KY v. 2 (no. 4); ref. 7310] Fem. Cyprinus dobula Linnaeus 1758. Type usually stated as understood by tautonymy, genus proposed for European species but species name not given; technical addition of species not researched. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1820:46 (Dec.) [ref. 3592]. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Elopichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:436 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 20 (no. 3); ref. 370] Masc. Leuciscus bambusa Richardson 1845. Type by subsequent designation. Apparently appeared first in key without included species. Two species included by Bleeker 1860:286, 428 [ref. 380]. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:32 [ref. 4859] and 1863:212 [ref. 397]. •Valid as Elopichthys Bleeker 1860 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:38 [ref. 13497], Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521], Bogutskaya 1988:107 [ref. 12754], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:45 [ref. 13584], Song in Pan et al. 1991:87 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:15 [ref. 22798], Chen in Chen 1998:106 [ref. 23556], Bogutskaya 1998:61 [ref. 23589], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:110 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:80 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2013:101 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Parin et al. 2014:76 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:52 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:659 [ref. 34853]). Current status: Valid as Elopichthys Bleeker 1860. Xenocyprididae.

Esomus (subgenus of Leuciscus) Swainson [W.] 1839:185, 285 [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Masc. Esomus vittatus Swainson 1839 (= Cyprinus danrica Hamilton 1822). Type by monotypy. Swainson's E. vittatus is an unneeded new name for C. danrica Hamilton (Swainson's reference to "Ham. f. 88" is Hamilton, Pl. 16, fig. 88). •Valid as Esomus Swainson 1839 -- (Ataur Rahman 1989:82 [ref. 24860], Jayaram 1981:77 [ref. 6497], Kottelat 1985:262 [ref. 11441], Kottelat 1989:7 [ref. 13605], Tilak & Jain 1990 [ref. 20186], Doi 1997:21 [ref. 22832], Fang 2003:717 [ref. 27255], Ataur Rahman 2003:99 [ref. 31338], Pramod et al. 2010:31 [ref. 30874], Arbsuwan et al. 2013:59 [ref. 32712], Kottelat 2013:101 [ref. 32989], Sudasinghe et al. 2019:1 [ref. 37047], Bhakat & Sinha 2020:44 [ref. 37263], Abujam et al. 2021:81 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Valid as Esomus Swainson 1839. Danionidae: Esominae.

Gardonus Bonaparte [C. L.] 1846:29 [Atti della Settima Adunanza degli Scienziati Italiani Sesta Riunione, Milano 7a Adunanza, Napoli, Part 2; ref. 519] Masc. Leuciscus decipiens Agassiz 1835. Type by subsequent designation. Earliest subsequent designation not researched; but species name apparently unavailable so needs work. The name Gardonus rutilus was used in Walecki 1863: 331 [ref. 22954] and Anonymous 1863:545, 546 [ref. 26426]. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1981:45 [ref. 14200] as Gardanus). Current status: Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Genghis Howes [G. J.] 1984:289 [Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology v. 47 (no. 5); ref. 5312] Masc. Squalius mongolicus Kessler 1876. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Luo in Chen et al. 1998:63 [ref. 23878]). •Mention -- (Kottelat 2006:87 [ref. 28831]). Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Heegerius (subgenus of Scardinius) Bonaparte [C. L.] 1845:10 [Catalogo metodico dei Ciprinidi d'Europa, ...; ref. 13472] Masc. Leuciscus heegeri Bonaparte 1839 (= Heegerius typus Bonaparte 1845). Type by monotypy. Appeared first as Heegerius Bonaparte 1845:10 [ref. 13472]. Then (according to Fowler MS) it appeared in Atti. Riun. Sci. Ital., v. 6 (1845):398. Later (1846:31, ref. 519) spelled Hegerius by Bonaparte. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1981:45 [ref. 14200] as Hegerius). •Synonym of Scardinius Bonaparte 1837 -- (authors). Current status: Synonym of Scardinius Bonaparte 1837. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Hemitremia Cope [E. D.] 1870:462 [Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society v. 11 (no. 84); ref. 913] Fem. Hemitremia vittata Cope 1870. Type by monotypy. Species vittata preoccupied when placed in Leuciscus, renamed flammeus by Jordan. •Valid as Hemitremia Cope 1870 -- (Simons & Mayden 1997:187 [ref. 24948], Gilbert 1998:17 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Valid as Hemitremia Cope 1870. Leuciscidae: Plagopterinae.

Heteroleuciscus Sauvage [H.-E.] 1874:339 [Revue et Magasin de Zoologie (Sér. 3) v. 2 [1874]; ref. 3873] Masc. Heterolenciscus jullieni Sauvage 1874. Type by monotypy. Spelled Heterolenciscus twice; described as in "Du groupe des Leuciscus." Apparently intended as Heteroleuciscus with an intended u typeset as n; Kottelat 1984:802 [ref. 11440] regards Heterolenciscus as an error. •Synonym of Hampala Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 -- (Kottelat 1984:801 [ref. 11440], Bănărescu 1997:22 [ref. 23274], Kottelat 2013:109 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Hampala Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823. Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae.

Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:433 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 20 (no. 3); ref. 370] Masc. Leuciscus molitrix Valenciennes 1844. Type by subsequent designation. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. Six species (3 with question) included by Bleeker 1860:283, 405 [ref. 380]. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:28 [ref. 4859] and 1863:201 [ref. 397]. •Valid as Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker 1860 -- (Yang 1964:225 [ref. 13500], Howes 1981:45 [ref. 14200], Jayaram 1981:76 [ref. 6497], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:58 [ref. 6441], Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521], Bogutskaya 1988:107 [ref. 12754], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:99 [ref. 13584], Liu in Pan et al. 1991:236 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:16 [ref. 22798], Chen in Chen 1998:128 [ref. 23556], Bogutskaya 1998:61 [ref. 23589], Chen in Chen et al. 1998:228 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:81 [ref. 28183] dated 1859, Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:150, 194 [ref. 29996], Minckley & Marsh 2009:181 [ref. 31114], Coad 2010:188 [ref. 36620], Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygasterinae, Kottelat 2013:111 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Parin et al. 2014:79 [ref. 33547], McDowall & Stewart 2015:316 [ref. 34241], Zhang et al. 2016:66 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:661 [ref. 34853], Esmaeili et al. 2017:49 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:29 [ref. 36089]). Current status: Valid as Hypophthalmichthys Bleeker 1860. Xenocyprididae.

Iberochondrostoma Robalo [J. I.], Almada [V. C.], Levy [A.] & Doadrio [I.] 2007:370 [Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution v. 42; ref. 28878] Neut. Leuciscus lemmingii Steindachner 1866. Type by original designation. •Valid as Iberochondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007 -- (Doadrio & Elvira 2007:296 [ref. 29510], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 196 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:4, 15 [ref. 31802], Turan et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38620]). Current status: Valid as Iberochondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Idus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1037 [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Masc. Cyprinus idus Linnaeus 1758. Type by absolute tautonymy. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Bănărescu 1997:22 [ref. 23274], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:85 [ref. 28183]). Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Iotichthys (subgenus of Leuciscus) Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1896:228, 231, 243 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 47; ref. 2443] Masc. Clinostomus phlegethontis Cope 1874. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Iotichthys Jordan & Evermann 1896 -- (Robins et al. 1980:22 [ref. 7111], Gilbert 1998:17 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Valid as Iotichthys Jordan & Evermann 1896. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Leuciscus Cuvier [G.] (ex Klein) 1816:194 [Le Règne Animal; ref. 993] Masc. Cyprinus leuciscus Linnaeus 1758. Type by absolute tautonymy. Appeared first in Klein 1775, unavailable. •Valid as Leuciscus Cuvier 1816 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:28 [ref. 13497]; see discussion in Howes 1984:284 [ref. 5312], Bogutskaya 1987 [ref. 13521], Wu & Wu 1992:270 [ref. 21205], Bogutskaya 1994:603 [ref. 23569], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:17 [ref. 22798], Bogutskaya 1996:26 [ref. 22945], Bogutskaya 1998:63 [ref. 23589], Ketmaier et al. 1998:41 [ref. 23809], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:63 [ref. 23878], Collares-Pereira et al. 1999:466 [ref. 39857], Hänfling & Brandl 2000:267 [ref. 25144], Mitrofanov 2000:36 [ref. 25139], Sideleva 2001:50 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:8 [ref. 27815], Ketmaier et al. 2004:1061 [ref. 27950], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:84 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 204 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:3, 15 [ref. 31802], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:874 [ref. 34062], McDowall & Stewart 2015:317 [ref. 34241], Zhang et al. 2016:53 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2016:661 [ref. 34853], Esmaeili et al. 2017:50 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:30 [ref. 36089], Sakai et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37278]). Current status: Valid as Leuciscus Cuvier 1816. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Liparus (subgenus of Leuciscus) Schulze [E.] 1892:161 [61] [Jahrbuch des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Magdeburg For 1889; ref. 3984] Masc. Cyprinus rutilus Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy. Appeared as Metallites in Schulze 1890, with Liparus substituted in the 1892 edition; apparently as a replacement name. On p. 61 of separate of 1892 edition. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Liparus Olivier 1807 in Coleoptera, Liparus Harris 1841 in Lepidoptera, and Liparus Albers 1850 in Mollusca. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Macrochirichthys Bleeker [P.] 1859:386 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 16 (no. 4); ref. 24622] Masc. Leuciscus uranoscopus Bleeker 1851. Type by monotypy. Kottelat 2013:122 says Bleeker 1959:386 as above. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. Two species (one with question) included by Bleeker 1860:155 [ref. 371] and 1860:298 [ref. 380]. •Valid as Macrochirichthys Bleeker 1859 -- (Yih & Wu 1964:92 [ref. 13499], Kottelat 1985:263 [ref. 11441], Roberts 1989:44 [ref. 6439], Chen in Chu & Chen 1989:82 [ref. 13584], Kottelat 1989:8 [ref. 13605], Doi 1997:22 [ref. 22832], Luo & Chen in Chen et al. 1998:114 [ref. 23878], Dai et al. 2005:221 [ref. 32143] in Cultrinae, Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygastrinae, Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Zhang et al. 2016:61 [ref. 34477] dated 1860). Current status: Valid as Macrochirichthys Bleeker 1859. Xenocyprididae.

Metallites (subgenus of Leuciscus) Schulze [E.] 1890:194 [58] [Jahrbuch des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Magdeburg For 1889; ref. 3984] Masc. Cyprinus rutilus Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy. Proofed from separate, on p. 58 of separate; appeared as Liparus in Schulze in the 1892 edition; regarded as a replacement name for Metallites. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Metallites Schoenherr 1824 in Coleoptera. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Microlepis (subgenus of Leuciscus) Bonaparte [C. L.] 1846:30 [Atti della Settima Adunanza degli Scienziati Italiani Sesta Riunione, Milano 7a Adunanza, Napoli, Part 2; ref. 519] Fem. Squalius microlepis Heckel 1843. Type by absolute tautonymy. •Synonym of Squalius Bonaparte 1837. Current status: Synonym of Squalius Bonaparte 1837. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Moniana Girard [C. F.] 1856:199 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Fem. Leuciscus lutrensis Baird & Girard 1853. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan & Gilbert 1877:91 [ref. 4907]. •Synonym of Notropis Rafinesque 1818 -- (Gilbert 1978:15 [ref. 7042], Mayden 1987 [ref. 6630]). •Synonym of Cyprinella Girard 1856 -- (Mayden 1989:45 [ref. 12555], Gilbert 1998:18 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Cyprinella Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Myloleucops Cockerell [T. D. A.] 1913:136 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 32 (Doc. 779) (for 1912); ref. 870] Masc. Leuciscus aethiops Basilewsky 1855. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Myloleucus Günther 1873, preoccupied by Myloleucus Cope 1872 in fishes. In Oxygastrinae based on Mylopharyngodon of Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447]. •Synonym of Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881 -- (Howes 1981:41 [ref. 14200], Bănărescu 1997:24 [ref. 23274], Bíró & Bănărescu 1999:345 [ref. 24856]). Current status: Synonym of Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881. Xenocyprididae.

Myloleucus Günther [A.] 1873:247 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 4) v. 12 (no. 69) (art. 31); ref. 2004] Masc. Leuciscus aethiops Basilewsky 1855. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Myloleucus Cope 1872 in fishes, replaced by Myloleucops Cockerell 1913. In Oxygastrinae based on Mylopharyngodon of Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447]. •In the synonymy of Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881 -- (Howes 1981:41 [ref. 14200], Bănărescu 1997:24 [ref. 23274], Bíró & Bănărescu 1999:345 [ref. 24856], Kottelat 2013:124 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881. Xenocyprididae.

Mylopharyngodon Peters [W. (C. H.)] 1881:925 [Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1880 [v. 45]; ref. 3455] Masc. Leuciscus aethiops Basilewsky 1855. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:9 [ref. 13497], Howes 1981:41 [ref. 14200], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:58 [ref. 6441], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:37 [ref. 13584], Kottelat 1989:9 [ref. 13605], Song in Pan et al. 1991:80 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:44 [ref. 22798], Chen in Chen 1998:99 [ref. 23556], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:100 [ref. 23878], Bíró & Bănărescu 1999:345 [ref. 24856], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:51 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:293 [ref. 29996], Minckley & Marsh 2009:182 [ref. 31114], Kottelat 2013:124 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447], Parin et al. 2014:84 [ref. 33547], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:876 [ref. 34062], Zhang et al. 2016:53 [ref. 34477], Esmaeili et al. 2017:51 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:33 [ref. 36089]). Current status: Valid as Mylopharyngodon Peters 1881. Xenocyprididae.

Nipponocypris Chen [I-S.], Wu [J.-H.] & Hsu [C.-H.] 2008:210 [Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. No. 19; ref. 29933] Masc. Leuciscus temminckii Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by original designation. •Valid as Nipponocypris Chen, Wu & Hsu 2008 -- (see Chen et al. 2009 [ref. 30298], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygastrinae, Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae). Current status: Valid as Nipponocypris Chen, Wu & Hsu 2008. Xenocyprididae.

Opsaridium Peters [W. (C. H.)] 1854:783 [Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1853; ref. 13481] Neut. Leuciscus zambezensis Peters 1852. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Opsaridium Peters 1854 -- (Lévêque & Daget 1984:327 [ref. 6186], Roberts 1989:30 [ref. 6439], Poll & Gosse 1995:169 [ref. 24781], Skelton 1996:59 [ref. 22213], Stiassny et al. 2006:370 [ref. 28790], De Weirdt et al. 2007:567 [ref. 30024] dated 1855, Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204], Marshall 2011:77 [ref. 31755], Liao et al. 2012:328 [ref. 32483], Kottelat 2013:149 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Opsaridium Peters 1854. Danionidae: Chedrinae.

Opsariichthys Bleeker [P.] 1863:203 [Nederlandsch Tijdschrift voor de Dierkunde v. 1; ref. 397] Masc. Leuciscus uncirostris Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by monotypy. Also appeared in Bleeker 1863:263 [ref. 403] and 1863:28 [ref. 4859], with type designated [relative dates of publication not established]. •Valid as Opsariichthys Bleeker 1863 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:40 [ref. 13497], Bănărescu 1968 [ref. 20605], Chen 1982:297 [ref. 824], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:57 [ref. 6441], Kuang in Chu & Chen 1989:30 [ref. 13584], Kottelat 1989:9 [ref. 13605] as Opsarichthys, Ye & Song in Pan et al. 1991:75 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:30 [ref. 22798], Bogutskaya 1998:79 [ref. 23589], Chen & Chu in Chen et al. 1998:46 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:98 [ref. 28183], Chen et al. 2008:215 [ref. 29934], Chen et al. 2009:165 [ref. 30298], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygastrinae, Kottelat 2013:130 [ref. 32989], Huynh & Chen 2013:138 [ref. 33158], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Parin et al. 2014:84 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:50 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Valid as Opsariichthys Bleeker 1863. Xenocyprididae.

Orfus Fitzinger [L. J. F. J.] 1873:152, 163 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 68 (1 Abth., nos 1-2); ref. 1337] Masc. Leuciscus virgo Heckel 1852. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Bănărescu 1997:24 [ref. 23274]). Current status: Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Orthodon Girard [C. F.] 1856:182 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Masc. Gila microlepidota Ayres 1854 (= Leuciscus microlepidotus Ayres 1854.). Type by monotypy. •Valid as Orthodon Girard 1856 -- (Gilbert 1998:18 [ref. 23395], Simons & Mayden 1998:313 [ref. 25587]). Current status: Valid as Orthodon Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Laviniinae.

Pachychilon (subgenus of Leuciscus) Steindachner [F.] 1882:71 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 86 (1. Abth.); ref. 4233] Neut. Squalius pictus Heckel & Kner 1857. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1981:46 [ref. 14200]). •Valid as Pachychilon Steindachner 1882 -- (Bănărescu 1997:24 [ref. 23274], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:152, 209 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:4, 16 [ref. 31802]). Current status: Valid as Pachychilon Steindachner 1882. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Pararutilus (subgenus of Rutilus) Berg [L. S.] 1912:40, 43 [v. 3 (pt 1); ref. 5874] Masc. Leuciscus frisii Nordmann 1840. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1981:46 [ref. 14200]). •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820, but a valid subgenus Pararutilus -- (Bănărescu 1997:25 [ref. 23274], Bogutskaya & Iliadou 2006:294 [ref. 28494]). Current status: Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Parluciosoma Howes [G. J.] 1980:183, 194 [Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology v. 37 (no. 3); ref. 2223] Neut. Leuciscus argyrotaenia Bleeker 1849. Type by original designation. See Kottelat 1999:597 [ref. 24610]. •Valid as Parluciosoma Howes 1980 -- (Kottelat 1985:265 [ref. 11441]). •Synonym of Rasbora Bleeker 1860 -- (Roberts 1989:66 [ref. 6439], Liao et al. 2009:156, 161 [ref. 30521], Kottelat 2013:150 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Rasbora Bleeker 1859. Danionidae: Rasborinae.

Protochondrostoma Robalo [J. I.], Almada [V. C.], Levy [A.] & Doadrio [I.] 2007:371 [Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution v. 42; ref. 28878] Neut. Leuciscus genei Bonaparte 1839. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Protochondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007 -- (Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:150 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:4, 15 [ref. 31802], Turan et al. 2021:3 [ref. 38620]). Current status: Valid as Protochondrostoma Robalo, Almada, Levy & Doadrio 2007. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Pseudorasbora Bleeker [P.] 1860:261 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 7 (art. 2); ref. 380] Fem. Leuciscus pusillus Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by subsequent monotypy. Appeared first in key, without species; one species (pusillus) included by Bleeker 1860:261 [ref. 380] and 1860:2, 97 [ref. 374]. Type apparently not Leuscisus parvus Temminck & Schlegel as designated by Bleeker 1863:212 [ref. 397] and 1863:32 [ref. 4859], although months of publication for pertinent Bleeker papers are not well established. •Valid as Pseudorasbora Bleeker 1860 [dated 1859 by authors] -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1973:20 [ref. 173], Lu et al. 1977:462 [ref. 2850], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:103 [ref. 13584], Jin in Pan et al. 1991:193 [ref. 23876], Wu & Wu 1992:270 [ref. 21205], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:38 [ref. 22798], Naseka 1996:153 [ref. 22943], Chen in Chen 1998:134 [ref. 23556], Naseka 1998:84 [ref. 23590], Yue in Chen et al. 1998:262 [ref. 23878], Bănărescu 1999:203 [ref. 24846], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:68 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:85 [ref. 29996], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Kottelat 2013:146 [ref. 32989], Parin et al. 2014:87 [ref. 33547], Kawase & Hosoya 2015:289 [ref. 33755], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:878 [ref. 34062], Zhang et al. 2016:76 [ref. 34477] dated 1860, Dyldin & Orlov 2016:662 [ref. 34853], Esmaeili et al. 2017:54 [ref. 35254], Esmaeili et al. 2018:34 [ref. 36089], Coad 2019:5 [ref. 36775]). Current status: Valid as Pseudorasbora Bleeker 1860. Gobionidae.

Pteronotropis (subgenus of Erogala) Fowler [H. W.] 1935:15 [Contributions from the Charleston Museum v. 7; ref. 1422] Masc. Alburnus formosus Putnam 1863. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Type species preoccupied in Notropis by Moniana formosa Girard 1856; same as Leuciscus hypselopterus Günther 1868. •Synonym of Notropis Rafinesque 1818, but a valid subgenus Pteronotropis as described -- (Gilbert 1978:16 [ref. 7042], Suttkus & Mettee 2001:6 [ref. 25253]). •Valid as Pteronotropis Fowler 1935 -- (Mayden 1989:30 [ref. 12555], Gilbert 1998:19 [ref. 23395], Simons et al. 2000:1068 [ref. 25101], Mayden et al. 2007:81 [ref. 36566], Mayden & Allen 2015:[1] [ref. 34137], Stout et al. 2022:9 [ref. 39738]). Current status: Valid as Pteronotropis Fowler 1935. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Ptycholepis (subgenus of Leuciscus) Richardson [J.] in Richardson & Gray 1843:218 [List of fish hitherto detected on the coasts of New Zealand v. 2 (Chapter 4); ref. 1885] Fem. Mugil salmoneus Forster 1801. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Ptycholepis Agassiz 1832 in fossil fishes. •In the synonymy of Chanos Lacepède 1803 -- (Kottelat 2013:64 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Chanos Lacepède 1803. Chanidae.

Rasbora Bleeker [P.] 1859:361, 371 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 18; ref. 16984] Fem. Leuciscus cephalotaenia Bleeker 1852. Dates to 1859 as above (see Kottelat 1999:597 [ref. 24610]). Also appeared in Bleeker 1859 [or 1860]:154 [ref. 371] and 1860:285, 435 et seq. [ref. 380]. Type by subsequent designation of Bleeker 1863:202 [ref. 397] and 1863:28 [ref. 4859]. •Valid as Rasbora Bleeker 1859 -- (Brittan 1954 [ref. 646] and 1972 [ref. 12245], Jayaram 1981:83 [ref. 6497], Kottelat 1985:265 [ref. 11441], Kottelat & Chu 1987 [ref. 13493], Rainboth & Kottelat 1987:417 [ref. 9123], Kottelat 1989:11 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:66 [ref. 6439], Ataur Rahman 1989:87 [ref. 24860], Kottelat 1991:177 [ref. 13597], Ye & Song in Pan et al. 1991:67 [ref. 23876], Cui et al. 1993:173 [ref. 20832], Doi 1997:24 [ref. 22832], Chen & Chu in Chen et al. 1998:33 [ref. 23878],Ataur Rahman 2003:105 [ref. 31338], Kottelat 2008:301 [ref. 29390], Tan 2009:505 [ref. 30389], Hadiaty & Kottelat 2009:105 [ref. 30422], Liao et al. 2010:155 [ref. 30521], Silva et al. 2010:27 [ref. 30779], Lumbantobing 2010:644 [ref. 31097], Kottelat & Tan 2011:215 [ref. 31695], Kottelat & Tan 2012:319 [ref. 31753], Kottelat 2012:77 [ref. 31848], Kottelat & Tan 2012:37 [ref. 32065], Ng & Kottelat 2013:62 [ref. 32565], Kottelat 2013:150 [ref. 32989],Lumbantobing 2014:1 [ref. 33163], Zhang et al. 2016:51 [ref. 34477], Plamoottil 2016:20 [ref. 34948], Britz & Tan 2018:337 [ref. 36209], Sudasinghe et al. 2020:1 [ref. 37702], Tan & Kottelat 2020:750 [ref. 37794]). Current status: Valid as Rasbora Bleeker 1859. Danionidae: Rasborinae.

Rasborichthys Bleeker [P.] 1859:155 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 6 (art. 3); ref. 371] Masc. Leuciscus helfrichii Bleeker 1856. Type by subsequent monotypy. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. One species included by Bleeker 1859:155 [ref. 371] and 1860:286, 456 [ref. 380]. •Valid as Rasborichthys Bleeker 1859 -- (Roberts 1989:77 [ref. 6439], Doi 1997:24 [ref. 22832], Tang et al. 2010:210 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Kottelat 2013:156 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae). Current status: Valid as Rasborichthys Bleeker 1859. Xenocyprididae.

Rhodopleuriscus Fowler [H. W.] 1944:52 [Biennial Report of the Board of Fish of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. for 1942; ref. 1445] Masc. Leuciscus vandoisulus Valenciennes 1844. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Clinostomus Girard 1856 -- (see Lachner & Deubler 1960:358 [ref. 21967], Gilbert 1998:19 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Clinostomus Girard 1856. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.

Sarcocheilichthys Bleeker [P.] 1860:435 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 20 (no. 3); ref. 370] Masc. Leuciscus variegatus Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by subsequent monotypy. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. One species included by Bleeker 1860:285, 426-427 [ref. 380] (as Sarcoheilichthys on p. 426). Unjustifiably emended to Sarcochilichthys by Günther 1868:175 [ref. 1990]. Evidently Acrocheilichthys in Jordan 1923:142 [ref. 2421] is a misprint. Sometimes placed in its own subfamily Sarcocheilichthyinae. •Valid as Sarcocheilichthys Bleeker 1860 -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1967 [ref. 20624], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1973:39 [ref. 173], Lu et al. 1977:467 [ref. 2850], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:55 [ref. 6441], Jin in Pan et al. 1991:194 [ref. 23876], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:40 [ref. 22798], Naseka 1996:155 [ref. 22943], Naseka 1998:86 [ref. 23590], Yue in Chen et al. 1998:268 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:71 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2013:158 [ref. 32989], Parin et al. 2014:93 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:78 [ref. 34477], An et al. 2020:201 [ref. 37481]). Current status: Valid as Sarcocheilichthys Bleeker 1860. Gobionidae.

Sarmarutilus Bianco [P. G.] & Ketmaier [V.] 2014:392 [Zootaxa 3841 (no. 3); ref. 33417] Masc. Leuciscus rubilio Bonaparte 1837. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Sarmarutilus Bianco & Ketmaier 2014. Current status: Valid as Sarmarutilus Bianco & Ketmaier 2014. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Scardinius (subgenus of Leuciscus) Bonaparte [C. L.] 1837:puntata 96 [Iconografia della fauna italica; ref. 4893] Masc. Leuciscus scardafa Bonaparte 1837. Type by original designation. Apparently appeared first in puntata 96, fasc. 19 under Leuciscus scardafa [species misspelled once as scarpata]. •Synonym of Rutilus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Howes 1981:45 [ref. 14200]). •Valid as Scardinius Bonaparte 1837 -- (Bogutskaya 1987:936 [ref. 13521], Bogutskaya 1998:71 [ref. 23589], Hänfling & Brandl 2000:267 [ref. 25144], Ketmaier et al. 2004:1061 [ref. 27950], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:88 [ref. 28183], Bianco & Kottelat 2005:231 [ref. 29332], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 250 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:3 [ref. 31802], Parin et al. 2014:90 [ref. 33547], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:879 [ref. 34062], McDowall & Stewart 2015:318 [ref. 34241], Karataş et al. 2016:127 [ref. 34987], Esmaeili et al. 2017:56 [ref. 35254], Çiçek et al. 2018:14 [ref. 36267], Esmaeili et al. 2018:36 [ref. 36089], Fricke et al. 2018:59 [ref. 35805]). Current status: Valid as Scardinius Bonaparte 1837. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Smiliogaster Bleeker [P.] 1860:438 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 20 (no. 3); ref. 370] Fem. Leuciscus belangeri Valenciennes 1844. Type by subsequent monotypy. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. One species included by Bleeker 1860:296, 467 [ref. 380]. Type also designated by Bleeker 1863:214 [ref. 397] and 1863:33 [ref. 4859]. •Synonym of Rohtee Sykes 1839 -- (authors). •Synonym of Osteobrama Heckel 1843 -- (Bănărescu 1997:27 [ref. 23274], Kottelat 2013:134 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Osteobrama Heckel 1843. Cyprinidae: Smiliogastrinae.

Squaliobarbus Günther [A.] 1868:297 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Masc. Leuciscus curriculus Richardson 1846. Type by monotypy. •Valid as Squaliobarbus Günther 1868 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:52 [ref. 13497], Howes 1981:41 [ref. 14200], Chen & Li in Chu & Chen 1989:42 [ref. 13584], Song in Pan et al. 1991:84 [ref. 23876], Chen in Chen 1998:103 [ref. 23556], Luo in Chen et al. 1998:104 [ref. 23878], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:51 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:293 [ref. 29996], Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygasterinae, Kottelat 2013:165 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Zhang et al. 2016:55 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Valid as Squaliobarbus Günther 1868. Xenocyprididae.

Squalius (subgenus of Leuciscus) Bonaparte [C. L.] 1837:fasc. 19 [Iconografia della fauna italica; ref. 4893] Masc. Leuciscus squalus Bonaparte 1837. Type by subsequent designation. Occurred in puntata 96, fasc. 19 under Leuciscus squalus and two additional species; also in later fascicles. Type evidently designated first by Jordan 1919:187 [ref. 2410]. •Valid as Squalius Bonaparte 1837 -- (Sanjur et al. 2003:20 [ref. 28742], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:88 [ref. 28183], Doadrio & Carmona 2006:199 [ref. 28975], Doadrio et al. 2007:89 [ref. 29250], Doadrio et al. 2007:247 [ref. 29342], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 257 [ref. 29996], Turan et al. 2009:53 [ref. 30540], Bogutskaya & Zupančič 2010:53 [ref. 30905], Coad 2010:193 [ref. 36620], Perea et al. 2010:3, 14 [ref. 31802], Zupančič et al. 2010:155 [ref. 31002], Özuluğ & Freyhof 2011:107 [ref. 31360], Shinohara et al. 2011:38 [ref. 31715], Parin et al. 2014:94 [ref. 33547], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:880 [ref. 34062], Khaefi et al. 2016:145 [ref. 34748], Esmaeili et al. 2016:118 [ref. 34985], Turan et al. 2017:1 [ref. 35136], Esmaeili et al. 2017:57 [ref. 35254], Çiçek et al. 2018:14 [ref. 36267], Esmaeili et al. 2018:38 [ref. 36089], Buj et al. 2019:[1] [ref. 37174], Perea et al. 2020:[6] [ref. 37489], Turan 2022:336 [ref. 39758], Doadrio et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40705]). Current status: Valid as Squalius Bonaparte 1837. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Telestes (subgenus of Leuciscus) Bonaparte [C. L.] 1840:puntata 146 [Iconografia della fauna italica; ref. 514] Masc. Leuciscus muticellus Bonaparte 1837. Type by original designation. Apparently appeared first in puntata 146, fasc. 27 under Telestes savigny. •Synonym of Leuciscus Cuvier 1816, but a valid subgenus Telestes as described -- (Bănărescu 1997:28 [ref. 23274]). •Valid as Telestes Bonaparte 1840 -- (Ketmaier et al. 1998:46 [ref. 23809], Ketmaier et al. 2004:1061 [ref. 27950], Freyhof et al. 2006:418 [ref. 28484], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:154, 281 [ref. 29996], Perea et al. 2010:4, 15 [ref. 31802], Marchetto et al. 2010:2 [ref. 31838], Marčić et al. 2011:418 [ref. 31443], Bogutskaya et al. 2012:54 [ref. 32007]). Current status: Valid as Telestes Bonaparte 1840. Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae.

Thynnichthys Bleeker [P.] 1859:153 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 6 (art. 3); ref. 371] Masc. Leuciscus thynnoides Bleeker 1852. Type by subsequent designation. Apparently appeared first in key, without included species. Two species included by Bleeker 1859 [or 1860]:153-154 [ref. 371]; six species (3 with question) included by Bleeker 1860:283, 406-407 [ref. 380]. Type designated by Bleeker 1863:201 [ref. 397] and 1863:28 [ref. 4859]. •Valid as Thynnichthys Bleeker 1859 -- (Jayaram 1981:114 [ref. 6497], Kottelat 1985:267 [ref. 11441], Kottelat 1989:12 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:80 [ref. 6439], Doi 1997:25 [ref. 22832],Yang et al. 2012:362 [ref. 33458] in Labeonini, Kottelat 2013:167 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Thynnichthys Bleeker 1859. Cyprinidae: Labeoninae.

Trinematichthys (subgenus of Luciosoma) Bleeker [P.] 1860:283, 412, 416 [Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neêrlandicae v. 7 (art. 2); ref. 380] Masc. Leuciscus trinema Bleeker 1852. Appeared first as name only as a subgenus of Luciosoma in Bleeker 1859:153 [ref. 371], then in Bleeker 1860:433 [ref. 370]; or can date to Bleeker 1860:283 as above, with type by monotypy in subgenus. •Synonym of Luciosoma Bleeker 1855 -- (Roberts 1989:42 [ref. 6439], Kottelat 2013:121 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Luciosoma Bleeker 1855. Danionidae: Chedrinae.

Zacco Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1902:322 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 25 (no. 1289); ref. 2447] Masc. Leuciscus platypus Temminck & Schlegel 1846. Type by original designation. Treated by authors as masculine. •Valid as Zacco Jordan & Evermann 1902 -- (Yang & Hwang 1964:45 [ref. 13497], Bănărescu 1968 [ref. 20605], Chen 1982:295 [ref. 824], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:57 [ref. 6441], Kuang in Chu & Chen 1989:29 [ref. 13584], Ye & Song in Pan et al. 1991:74 [ref. 23876], Wang et al. 1997:170 [ref. 25517], Chen in Chen 1998:97 [ref. 23556], Chen & Chu in Chen et al. 1998:40 [ref. 23878], Kim et al. 2005:1 [ref. 28195], Ma et al. 2006:341 [ref. 28735], Chen et al. 2009:179 [ref. 30298], Tang et al. 2010:202 [ref. 31204] as ex-Danioninae, Tang et al. 2013:19 [ref. 32559] in Oxygastrinae, Kottelat 2013:171 [ref. 32989], Tang et al. 2013:101 [ref. 33447] in Oxygastrinae, Zhang et al. 2016:51 [ref. 34477], Zhu et al. 2020:[1] [ref. 37378], Zhang et al. 2023:[1] [ref. 39835]). Current status: Valid as Zacco Jordan & Evermann 1902. Xenocyprididae.


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