Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Leuciscus and gracilis [ 5 ] records

gracilis, Cyprinus (Leuciscus) Richardson [J.] 1836:120, Pl. 78 [Fauna Boreali-Americana Part 3; ref. 3731] Saskatchewan River at Carleton House [apparently town of Carleton], Saskatchewan, Canada. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:86 [ref. 23395]. As Leuciscus gracilis on plate. •Valid as Cyprinus gracilis Richardson 1836 -- (Lee et al. 1980:186 [ref. 22416], Robison & Buchanan 1988:186 [ref. 23393], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:20 [ref. 22290]). •Valid as Hybopsis gracilis (Richardson 1836) -- (Chereshnev 1996:600 [ref. 24659]). •Valid as Platygobio gracilis (Richardson 1836) -- (McAllister 1990:64 [ref. 14674], Page & Burr 1991:103 [ref. 18983], Etnier & Starnes 1993:253 [ref. 22809], Baxter & Stone 1995:104 [ref. 23374], Cross & Collins 1995:110 [ref. 23394], Simons & Mayden 1997:195 [ref. 24948], Gilbert 1998:86 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:484 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:139 [ref. 25838], Ross et al. 2001:242 [ref. 25978], Nelson et al. 2004:77 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2005:36 [ref. 28940] with subspecies, McPhail 2007:116 [ref. 31199], Page & Burr 2011:209 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:77 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:75 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Platygobio gracilis (Richardson 1836). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: North America: U.S.A. and Canada. Habitat: freshwater.

gracilis, Leuciscus Agassiz [L.] 1850:370 [Lake Superior; ref. 66] Lake Huron, North America. Syntypes: MCZ 1752 (2). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:46 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:47 [ref. 7042], Scott & Crossman 1998:451 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gracilis, Leuciscus Ayres [W. O.] 1854:1, col. 1 [Daily Placer Times and Transcript [newspaper] v. 5 (no. 1284); ref. 6368] Sacramento and San Joaquin rivers, California, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]. Name regarded as misspelled gracilus originally. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Leuciscus gracilis Agassiz 1850. Described by Ayres later in 1854 as Gila grandis. •Synonym of Ptychocheilus grandis (Ayres 1854) -- (Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Ptychocheilus grandis (Ayres 1854). Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gracilis, Moniana Girard [C. F.] 1856:201 [37] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Acapulco, near Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico. Syntypes: ANSP 2992 [ex USNM 116] (1), MCZ 1796 [ex USNM 116] (1), MNHN 0000-0432 [ex USNM 116] (1), USNM 116 (orig. 7, now 4). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:47 [ref. 7042], Böhlke 1984:77 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]. On p. 37 of separate. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied by Leuciscus gracilis Agassiz 1850 when both are in Notropis. •Synonym of Notropis lutrensus (Baird & Girard 1853) -- (Gilbert 1978:47 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Cyprinella rutila (Girard 1856) -- (Mayden 1989:60 [ref. 12555], Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Cyprinella rutila (Girard 1856). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

zunnensis, Leuciscus Günther [A.] 1868:241 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Zuni River, New Mexico [possibly Little Colorado River, at Grand Falls, Coconino County, Arizona, U.S.A.]. Syntypes: MCZ 35926 [ex USNM 245] (1), USNM 245 (orig. 9, now 8, plus 1 pharyngeal arch as #2727). Type catalog: Gilbert 1998:167 [ref. 23395]. Apparently a replacement name for Gila gracilis Baird & Girard 1853, preoccupied in Leuciscus by Cyprinus (Leuciscus) gracilis Richardson (on Günther p. 240). •Synonym of Gila robusta Baird & Girard 1853 -- (Gilbert 1998:166 [ref. 23395], Copus et al. 2018:11 [ref. 36179]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Gila robusta Baird & Girard 1853. Leuciscidae: Laviniinae. Habitat: freshwater.


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