Species that contain: Loricaria and uracantha [ 3 ] records

bransfordi, Loricaria Gill [T. N.] 1877:338 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 28 (for 1876); ref. 17633] Empire Station, Panama. Holotype (unique): USNM 16673. Type catalog: Ferraris & Vari 1992:28 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref.29155]. •Synonym of Fonchiiichthys uracanthus (Kner & Steindachner 1863) -- (Isbrücker 2001:29 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:21 [ref. 27178], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Rineloricaria uracantha (Kner 1863) -- (Isbrücker 1980:110 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 1981:87 [ref. 5522], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:344 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Rineloricaria uracantha (Kner 1863). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Habitat: freshwater.

rupestre, Loricaria uracantha Schultz [L. P.] 1944:325, Pl. 12 (figs. A-B) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 94 (no. 3172); ref. 3959] Río San Pedro at bridge south of Mene Grande, Río Motatán system, Maracaibo basin, Venezuela. Holotype: USNM 121102. Paratypes: Dahl coll. [ex USNM 121105] (4); FMNH 42794 [ex USNM 121105] (5); MCZ 37275 [ex USNM 121104] (5); UMMZ 141939 [ex USNM 121105] (6); USNM 121103 (4), 121104 (39, now 34), 121105 (67, now 50, 2 unaccounted for), 121106-07 (3, 2). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:54 [ref. 12367], Ferraris & Vari 1992:29 [ref. 19771], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. •Synonym of Loricaria uracantha Kner 1863, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Galvis et al. 1997:93 [ref. 23651]). •Valid as Rineloricaria rupestris (Schultz 1944) -- (Isbrücker 1980:109 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 1981:89 [ref. 5522], Burgess 1989:442 [ref. 12860], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:344 [ref. 27061], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:78 [ref. 35633]). •Valid as Fonchiiichthys rupestris (Schultz 1944) -- (Isbrücker et al. 2001:19 [ref. 25649], Isbrücker 2001:27, 30 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Valid as Rineloricaria rupestris (Schultz 1944). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Lake Maracaibo basin, Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

uracantha, Loricaria Kner [R.] 1863:228, "Fig. 18" (unpublished) [Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 1863, v. 2; ref. 5002] Río Chagres, Panama. Syntypes: ZSM no. 130, 135 [old collection] (2) destroyed in WWII. Type catalog: Neumann 2006:276-277 [ref. 28925], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155]. Also appeared as new in Kner & Steindachner 1864:56, Pl. 6 (fig. 3) [ref. 2649]. Species epithet uracantha is a noun in apposition and does not change its ending. •Valid as Loricaria uracantha Kner 1863 -- (Galvis et al. 1997:91 [ref. 23651]). •Valid as Rineloricaria uracantha (Kner 1863) -- (Isbrücker 1980:110 [ref. 2303], Isbrücker 1981:89 [ref. 5522], Bussing 1987:112 [ref. 22927], Burgess 1989:443 [ref. 12860], Bussing 1998:162 [ref. 24179], Ferraris in Reis et al. 2003:344 [ref. 27061], Angulo et al. 2020:8 [ref. 37425]). •Valid as Fonchiiichthys uracantha (Kner 1863) (often as uracanthus) -- (Isbrücker et al. 2001:18 [ref. 25649], Isbrücker 2001:27, 30 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:16 [ref. 27178], Ferraris 2007:240 [ref. 29155], Angulo et al. 2013:993 [ref. 33194]). Current status: Valid as Rineloricaria uracantha (Kner 1863). Loricariidae: Loricariinae. Distribution: Central America: Pacific slope of Costa Rica and Panama. Habitat: freshwater.