Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Lota and lota [ 33 ] records

ariommus, Coryphaenoides Gilbert [C. H.] & Thompson [W. F.] in Thompson 1916:471, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Off Lota, Chile, 38°08'S, 75°53'W, Albatross station 2791, depth 677 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 76859. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22728 (7), USNM 76891 (4). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:57 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Coryphaenoides ariommus Gilbert & Thompson 1916 -- (Iwamoto & Sazonov 1988:50 [ref. 6228], Iwamoto in Cohen et al. 1990:204 [ref. 18936], Iwamoto & Schneider in Fischer et al. 1995:1254 [ref. 22829], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:236 [ref. 24555], McMillan 1999:488 [ref. 23975]). Current status: Valid as Coryphaenoides ariommus Gilbert & Thompson 1916. Macrouridae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific. Habitat: marine.

asiatica, Lota lota Kirillov [F. N.] 1972:279 [Fishes of Yakutia; ref. 7259] Several localities in Yakutia, Russia. No types known. Syntypes: (many) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952], Kottelat 2006:59 [ref. 28831], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

bachus, Enchelyopus Forster [J. R.] in Bloch & Schneider 1801:53 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Queen Charlotte Sound, New Zealand. Neotype: NMNZ P.054828. Based on description in manuscript by Forster (Johann Reinhold Forster, 1729-1798, German explorer and naturalist of Cook's second voyage). Spelled bacchus by authors; Lota bacchus Cuvier 1829:334 [ref. 995] is an incorrect subsequent spelling. Neotype selected by Gomon et al. 2021:120 [ref. 38435]. •Valid as Pseudophycis bachus (Forster 1801) -- (Paulin 1983:91 [ref. 5459], Paxton et al. 1989:302 [ref. 12442], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:373 [ref. 18936], Paulin in Amaoka et al. 1990:155 [ref. 16024], Paulin & Roberts 1992:130 [ref. 24625], Kuiter 1993:59 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:333 [ref. 22532], Kuiter 1997:50 [ref. 25488], Paxton et al. 2006:616 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:313 [ref. 30616], Struthers et al. 2015:862 [ref. 34267], Gomon et al. 2021:117 [ref. 38435]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophycis bachus (Forster 1801). Moridae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: New Zealand region. Habitat: marine.

breviuscula, Lota Richardson [J.] 1846:61, Pl. 38 (figs. 1-2) [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] Bay of Islands, New Zealand. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1855.9.19.1182. Type catalog: Gomon et al. 2021:126 [ref. 38435]. •Valid as Pseudophycis breviuscula (Richardson 1846) -- (Paulin 1983:93 [ref. 5459], Paxton et al. 1989:302 [ref. 12442], Paulin et al. 1989:119 [ref. 24556], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:375 [ref. 18936], Paulin & Roberts 1992:128 [ref. 24625], Kuiter 1993:60 [ref. 23929], Gomon et al. 1994:335 [ref. 22532], Hutchins 2001:23 [ref. 25847], Sazonov 2001:293 [ref. 25374], Paxton et al. 2006:616 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:314 [ref. 30616], Struthers et al. 2015:864 [ref. 34267], Hoschke et al. 2019:154 [ref. 36626], Gomon et al. 2021:124 [ref. 38435]). Current status: Valid as Pseudophycis breviuscula (Richardson 1846). Moridae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: southern Australia, from Perth (Western Australia) to Tweed Heads (New South Wales), including Tasmania (Australia); North Island and northern South Island (New Zealand). Habitat: marine.

brosmiana, Lota Storer [D. H.] 1842:58, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [Boston Journal of Natural History v. 4 (no. 1) (art. 7); ref. 18833] Winnipissogee Lake, New Hampshire, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936] as brosmina, Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

chilensis, Coelorhynchus Gilbert [C. H.] & Thompson [W. F.] in Thompson 1916:473, Pl. 6 (fig. 1) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Off Lota, Chile, 38°08'S, 75°53'W, Albatross station 2791, depth 677 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 76861. Paratypes: ANSP 114101 (1), BMNH 1935.8.29.18 [ex USNM 76889] (1), CAS-SU 22726 (7), USNM 76889 (orig. 11, now 10), 76890 (5). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:56 [ref. 12291], Böhlke 1984:126 [ref. 13621]. •Valid as Coelorinchus chilensis Gilbert & Thompson 1916 -- (Nakamura in Nakamura et al. 1986:130 [ref. 14235], Pequeño 1989:45 [ref. 14125], Iwamoto in Cohen et al. 1990:152 [ref. 18936], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:235 [ref. 24555]). Current status: Valid as Coelorinchus chilensis Gilbert & Thompson 1916. Macrouridae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific. Habitat: marine.

communis, Lota Rapp [W. L. von] 1854:172 [Jahreshefte des Vereins für Vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg v. 10 (no. 2); ref. 3608] Original not seen. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

compressus, Gadus Lesueur [C. A.] 1817:84 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 1, no. 5) (26 Aug.); ref. 17512] Connecticut River, U.S.A. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Smith 1986:263 [ref. 22186], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

fischeri, Gadus Boerner [J. C. H.] 1778:75 [Oekonomische Nachrichten der Patriotischen Gesellschaft in Schlesien v. 6; ref. 19954] Distelwitz (Dziesławice), Wartenberg County (Województwo dolnośląskie), Schlesien (Silesia), Poland. No types known. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

fluviatilis, Lota Perty [J. A. M.] 1832:717 [Isis (Oken) v. 25 (no. 7); ref. 18534] No types known. Unneeded new name for Gadus lota Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

fluviatilis, Mostella Dralet [É.-F.] 1821:40 [Considérations sur l'histoire naturelle des poissons, sur la pêche et les lois qui la régissent.; ref. 17418] No locality. No types known. Based on Gesner. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

huntia, Molva Lesueur [C. A.] 1819:161 [Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris v. 5; ref. 12573] Connecticut River, at Northampton, U.S.A. No types known. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

inornata, Lota DeKay [J. E.] 1842:283, Pl. 45 (fig. 145) [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Hudson River at Lansingburgh, New York, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): Cabinet of the Albany Inst. (whereabouts unknown). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Smith 1986:263 [ref. 22186], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

kamensis, Lota lota Markun [M. I.] 1936:214 [Izvestija Permskogo Biologiceskogo Nauchno-Issledovatel'skogo Instituta [= Bulletin de l'Institut des Recherches Biologiques de Perm] v. 10 (pt 6); ref. 13717] Kama River at Okhansk, Russia. No types known. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:943 [ref. 20662], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952], Bogutskaya 1998:110 [ref. 23589], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

kumunikar, Lota Montrouzier [X.] 1857:430 [152] [Annales de la Société d'Agriculture, Histoire Naturelle et Arts Utiles de Lyon (sér. 2) v. 8 (1856); ref. 17789] Lotidae. Habitat: marine.

lacustris, Gadus Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:144 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Hudson Bay region, Canada. No types known. See Gilbert 1998:216 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies -- (McAllister 1990:119 [ref. 14674], McPhail 2007:418 [ref. 31199], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:55 [ref. 35138]). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Smith 1986:262 [ref. 22186], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Baxter & Stone 1995:207 [ref. 23374], Scott & Crossman 1998:645 [ref. 24570], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

leptura, Lota lota Hubbs [C. L.] & Schultz [L. P.] 1941:17 [Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology University of Michigan No. 431; ref. 10913] Kotlik, near one of the mouths of the Yukon River, Norton Sound, Alaska, U.S.A. Holotype: USNM 29916. Paratypes: USNM 76847-48 (134, 69). Additional material: many lots at USNM not specifically listed as types, also UMML 126329-31 (1, 1, 5). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies leptura Hubbs & Schultz 1941 as described -- (Chereshnev 1996:605 [ref. 24659], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:747 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:111 [ref. 23589], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:23 [ref. 25650], Chereshnev et al. 2001:109 [ref. 26736], Fedorov et al. 2003:54 [ref. 27579], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:171 [ref. 28183]). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:948 [ref. 20662], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952], Scott & Crossman 1998:628 [ref. 24570], Sideleva 2001:55 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:14 [ref. 27815], McPhail 2007:418 [ref. 31199], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

linnei, Lota Malm [A. W.] 1877:491 [ ref. 2881] Original as Linnéi. Tentatively regarded as an unneeded replacement name for Gadus lota Linnaeus 1758 (to avoid "Strickland tautonomy"). Locality Sweden. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

lota, Gadus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:255 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] European lakes. Linnaean specimens: LS 37 and 38 (2, left half-skins). Type catalog: Wheeler 1985:37-38 [ref. 20705], and see Wheeler 1991:164-165 [ref. 20102]. North American and eastern Siberian populations are now considered to be Lota maculosa. •Valid as Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:943 [ref. 20662], Lee et al. 1980:487 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:261 [ref. 22186], Lelek 1987:263 [ref. 22962], Mitrofanov & Dukravec 1989:99 [ref. 37748], McAllister 1990:118 [ref. 14674], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Tomelleri & Eberle 1990:137 [ref. 24089], Page & Burr 1991:214 [ref. 18983], Etnier & Starnes 1993:358 [ref. 22809], Baxter & Stone 1995:206 [ref. 23374], Cross & Collins 1995:171 [ref. 23394], Coad 1995:25 [ref. 23608], Zhu 1995:164 [ref. 25213], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:55 [ref. 22798], Chereshnev 1996:605 [ref. 24659], Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952], Kim 1997:369 [ref. 24032], Nikiforov et al. 1997:330 [ref. 24694], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:747 [ref. 24702], Bogutskaya 1998:110 [ref. 23589], Coad 1998:103 [ref. 23869], Scott & Crossman 1998:641 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:275 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:41 [ref. 26594], Novikov et al. 2000:161 [ref. 40929], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:23 [ref. 25650], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:46 [ref. 26178], Pietsch et al. 2001:143 [ref. 25688], Bianco & Ketmaier 2001:201 [ref. 26728], Sideleva 2001:55 [ref. 26181], Kim & Park 2002:292 [ref. 25913], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:289 [ref. 25968], Choi et al. 2003:210, 540 [ref. 26218], Sideleva 2003:14 [ref. 27815], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:164 [ref. 27816], Hanel 2003:60 [ref. 27894], Alekseyev et al. 2004:54 [ref. 27625], Nelson et al. 2004:94 [ref. 27807], Bailey et al. 2004:162 [ref. 27882], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:170 [ref. 28183], Vassilev & Pehlivanov 2005:174 [ref. 28369], Hanel & Lusk 2005:331 [ref. 28804], Kottelat 2006:58 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:56 [ref. 28933], Scharpf 2006:36 [ref. 30386], Fricke 2007:28 [ref. 30577], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:462 [ref. 29996], McPhail 2007:418 [ref. 31199], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:348 [ref. 30085], Esmaeili et al. 2010:374 [ref. 33391], Bianco & Delmastro 2011:6 [ref. 31648], Page & Burr 2011:420 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:93 [ref. 32708], Bianco 2013:9 [ref. 32897], Dolgov 2013:917 [ref. 33112], Parin et al. 2014:182 [ref. 33547] subspecies lota, Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:891 [ref. 34062], Afonso et al. 2016:38, 188 [ref. 36199], Zhang et al. 2016:190 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138], Esmaeili et al. 2017:78 [ref. 35254], Romanov et al. 2017:825 [ref. 35687], Dolgov et al. 2018:105 [ref. 41055], Esmaeili et al. 2018:58 [ref. 36089], Ćaleta et al. 2019:181 [ref. 37026], Lorenzoni et al. 2019:252 [ref. 37108], Kuljanishvili et al. 2020:[6] [ref. 37535], Dyldin et al. 2021:32 [ref. 38804], Love et al. 2021:80 [ref. 39279], Pozdeev et al. 2022:6 [ref. 39511], Nagy et al. 2023:358 [ref. 40348], Page et al. 2023:103 [ref. 40505], Çiçek et al. 2024:296 [ref. 40789]). Current status: Valid as Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Distribution: Europe to Asia and North America; northern U.S.A. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

lota, Gobius Cuvier [G.] 1829:243 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Bologna, Italy. Also appeared in Valenciennes 1837:27 [ref. 1006]. •Valid as Gobius lota Cuvier 1829 -- (Herrera 1896:61 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Zosteriessor ophiocephalus (Pallas 1814) -- (Miller 1973:514 [ref. 6888] dating to Valenciennes 1837). •Synonym of Zosterisessor ophiocephalus (Pallas 1814) -- (Miller 1973:514 [ref. 6888], Kottelat 1997:181 [ref. 22952] dated to 1837, Vasil'eva 1998:134 [ref. 23591] dated to Valenciennes 1837). •Synonym of Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas 1814 -- (Berg 1949:1080 [ref. 20662] dated to 1837, Parenti 2021:179 [ref. 38603]). Current status: Synonym of Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas 1814. Gobiidae: Gobiinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

lota, Gobius Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1837:27 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 12; ref. 1006] Bologna; Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN A-1040 (1), A-1039 (3, var.), A-1171 (2, var.). Type catalog: Bauchot et al. 1991:35 [ref. 19958] but dated to Valenciennes. Appeared first and dates to Cuvier 1829. •Synonym of Zosterisessor ophiocephalus (Pallas 1814) -- (Kottelat 1997:181 [ref. 22952], Pinchuk et al. in Miller 2004:5 [ref. 27853]). •Synonym of Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas 1814. Current status: Synonym of Gobius ophiocephalus Pallas 1814. Gobiidae: Gobiinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

maculosus, Gadus Lesueur [C. A.] 1817:83 [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 1 (pt 1, no. 5) (26 Aug.); ref. 17512] Lake Erie, North America. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Kottelat 2006:59 [ref. 28831] regards the North American population as distinct from Lota lota. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies -- (Lelek 1987:263 [ref. 22962], Chereshnev 1996:605 [ref. 24659]). •Valid as Lota maculosa Lesueur 1817 -- (Kottelat 2006:59 [ref. 28831], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:462 [ref. 29996]). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Smith 1986:262 [ref. 22186], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Baxter & Stone 1995:207 [ref. 23374], Bogutskaya 1998:110 [ref. 23589], Scott & Crossman 1998:645 [ref. 24570], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:289 [ref. 25968], McPhail 2007:418 [ref. 31199] as = lacustris, Zhang et al. 2016:190 [ref. 34477], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Distribution: North America and eastern Siberia [if valid]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

marmorata, Lota Koch [C. L.] 1840:42 [Animalia vertebrata. Fauna Ratisbonensis; ref. 18429] Unneeded new name for Gadus lota Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

molva, Gadus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:254 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] European seas. No types known. Neotype designated by Fricke 1999:32 [ref. 24101], but withdrawn in Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Lota molva (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Herrera 1896:69 [ref. 39336]). •Valid as Molva molva (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Svetovidov 1973:313 [ref. 7169], Svetovidov in Whitehead et al. 1986:703 [ref. 13676], Robins & Ray 1986:94 [ref. 23100], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:64 [ref. 18936], Arruda 1997:71 [ref. 24952], Fricke 1999:32 [ref. 24101], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:175 [ref. 26753], Nelson et al. 2004:94 [ref. 27807], Fricke 2007:28 [ref. 30577], Page et al. 2013:94 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:182 [ref. 33547], Iwamoto & Cohen 2016:2028 [ref. 34586], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:133 [ref. 36370], Martins & Carneiro 2018:46 [ref. 36550], Carneiro et al. 2019:146 [ref. 37250], Bañón & Maño 2021:61 [ref. 38883], Kovačić et al. 2021:30 [ref. 39014], Page et al. 2023:103 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Molva molva (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Distribution: Western Baltic Sea; North Sea; western Mediterranean Sea; North Atlantic, and adjacent Arctic regions. Habitat: marine.

molva, Lota Costa [O. G.] 1844:Gadoides p. 15 [Fauna del regno di Napoli Part 1; ref. 976] Naples, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. Published 19 July 1844. Based, in part, on Gadus cirrhatus Linnaeus (or Gmelin). Lotidae. Habitat: marine.

multiradiatum, Laemonema Thompson [W. F.] 1916:469, Pl. 4 (fig. 3) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Off Lota, Chile, 38°08'S, 75°53'W, Albatross station 2791, depth 677 fathoms. Holotype (unique): USNM 76858. •Synonym of Laemonema globiceps Gilchrist 1906 -- (Markle & Meléndez C. 1988:871 [ref. 9283]). •Valid as Laemonema multiradiatum Thompson 1916 -- (Paulin 1983:115 [ref. 5459] but questionably referred, Paxton et al. 1989:300 [ref. 12442], Pequeño 1989:45 [ref. 14125], Hutchins 2001:22 [ref. 25847]). •Synonym of Guttigadus globiceps (Gilchrist 1906) -- (Meléndez C. & Markle 1997:657 [ref. 23369], Paxton et al. 2006:610 [ref. 28995]). Current status: Synonym of Guttigadus globiceps (Gilchrist 1906). Moridae. Habitat: marine.

obensis, Lota vulgaris var. Anikin [V. P.] 1902:108 [Izvestiya Tomskogo Imperatorslago Universiteta v. 22; ref. 19629] Ob River, Siberia, Russia. Holotype (unique): ZMTU uncat. •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:943 [ref. 20662], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:53 [ref. 18936], Kottelat 2006:59 [ref. 28831], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:54 [ref. 35138]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

phycis, Lota Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1846:248, Pl. 111 (fig. 1) [Fauna Japonica Parts 10-14; ref. 4374] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 3449. Paralectotypes: RMNH D1388-1389 (2, dry). Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:181 [ref. 12876]. •Valid as Lotella phycis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846) -- (Cohen 1979:226 [ref. 6950], Paulin 1983:100 [ref. 5459], Okamura in Masuda et al. 1984:91 [ref. 6441], Paxton et al. 1989:300 [ref. 12442], Paulin et al. 1989:119 [ref. 24556], Cohen in Cohen et al. 1990:368 [ref. 18936], Francis 1993:158 [ref. 25479], Nakabo 2000:409 [ref. 25086], Shinohara et al. 2001:303 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:409 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:210, 539 [ref. 26218], Paxton et al. 2006:612 [ref. 28995], Gomon 2008:309 [ref. 30616], Shinohara et al. 2011:40 [ref. 31715], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:110 [ref. 36167], Struthers et al. 2015:856 [ref. 34267], Kim et al. 2020:73 [ref. 39118]). Current status: Valid as Lotella phycis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846). Moridae. Distribution: Western Pacific. Habitat: marine.

pudens, Nezumia Gilbert [C. H.] & Thompson [W. F.] in Thompson 1916:472, Pl. 5 (fig. 2) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Off Lota, Chile, 38°08'S, 75°53'W, depth 677 fathoms. Holotype: USNM 76860. Paratypes: CAS-SU 22727 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:59 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Nezumia pudens Gilbert & Thompson 1916 -- (Iwamoto 1979:163 [ref. 2311], Pequeño 1989:46 [ref. 14125], Iwamoto in Cohen et al. 1990:282 [ref. 18936], Wilson 2001:32 [ref. 25944]). Current status: Valid as Nezumia pudens Gilbert & Thompson 1916. Macrouridae. Distribution: Southeastern Pacific. Habitat: marine.

retrodorsalis, Idiacanthus Thompson [W. F.] 1916:462, Pl. 4 (fig. 2) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 50 (no. 2133); ref. 4391] Off Lota, Chile, 38°08'S, 75°53'W, Albatross station 2791, depth 677 fathoms. Holotype (unique): USNM 76857. •Synonym of Idiacanthus niger Regan 1914 -- (Regan 1916:379 [ref. 40111]). •Valid as Idiacanthus retrodorsalis Thompson 1915 -- (Pequeño 1989:33 [ref. 14125]). •Synonym of Idiacanthus atlanticus Brauer 1906 -- (Krueger 1990:341 [ref. 14983], Gon 1990:129 [ref. 21680]). Current status: Synonym of Idiacanthus atlanticus Brauer 1906. Stomiidae: Idiacanthinae. Habitat: marine.

schlegeli, Lotella Kaup [J. J.] 1858:88 [Archiv für Naturgeschichte v. 24 (pt. 1); ref. 2576] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 3449. Paralectotypes: RMNH D1388-1389 (2, dry). Unneeded substitute for Lota phycis Temminck & Schlegel 1846 and takes the same type specimens. •Objective synonym of Lotella phycis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846) -- (Paxton et al. 2006:612 [ref. 28995]). Current status: Synonym of Lotella phycis (Temminck & Schlegel 1846). Moridae. Habitat: marine.

vulgaris, Lota Fitzinger [L. J. F. J.] 1832:331 [Beiträge zur Landeskunde Österreichs unter der Enns, Wien v. 1; ref. 5019] Cuvier 1829:215 only used the name in a vernacular sense. Unneeded new name for Gadus lota Linnaeus 1758. •Valid as Lota vulgaris Fitzinger 1832 -- (Herrera 1896:69 [ref. 39336] wit author as Cuvier). •Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:943 [ref. 20662], Kottelat 1997:157 [ref. 22952], Bogutskaya 1998:110 [ref. 23589]). Current status: Synonym of Lota lota (Linnaeus 1758). Lotidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

vulgaris, Lota Jenyns [L.] 1835:448 [A manual of British vertebrate animals; ref. 18335] Salcomb and Berwick, England. No types known. Based on literature and specimens. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Lota vulgaris Fitzinger 1832. 1°Homonym. Lotidae. Habitat: marine.


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