Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Nemacheilus [ 36 ] records

Adiposia Annandale [N.] & Hora [S. L.] 1920:182 [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 18 (pt 4); ref. 128] Fem. Nemacheilus macmahoni Chaudhuri 1910. Type by original designation. See Das 2003:352 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Paracobitis Bleeker 1863 -- (Zhu 1989:31 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:20 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:443 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2009:886 [ref. 30604], Kottelat 2012:99 [ref. 32367], Prokofiev 2017:256 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Paracobitis Bleeker 1863. Nemacheilidae.

Afronemacheilus Golubtsov [A. S.] & Prokofiev [A. M.] in Prokofiev 2009:881 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 49 (no. 10); ref. 30604] Masc. Nemacheilus abyssinicus Boulenger 1902. Type by original designation (also monotypic; second unnamed species included). •Valid as Afronemacheilus Golubtsov & Prokofiev 2009 -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:76 [ref. 32367], Prokofiev & Golubtsov 2013:3 [ref. 32805], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:472 [ref. 34639], Prokofiev 2017:138, 223 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Afronemacheilus Golubtsov & Prokofiev 2009. Nemacheilidae.

Deuterophysa (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Rendahl [H.] 1933:23 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 25 A (pt. 2) (no. 11); ref. 3704] Fem. Diplophysa strauchii Kessler 1874. Type by original designation. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Deuterophysa Warren 1889 in Lepidoptera; also an objective synonym of earlier Diplophysa Kessler 1874 (also preoccupied). Didymophysa Whitley 1950 a replacement for both as is Diplophysoides Fowler 1958. •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Zhu 1989:68 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Wu & Wu 1992:149 [ref. 21205], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:450 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2010:893 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:122 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:213 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:150 [ref. 35630]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Dzihunia Prokofiev [A. M.] 2001:209 [Zoosystematica Rossica v. 10 (no. 1); ref. 26612] Fem. Nemacheilus amudarjensis Rass 1929. Type by original designation. •Valid as Dzihunia Prokofiev 2001 -- (Prokofiev 2003:57 [ref. 28098], Prokofiev 2009:891 [ref. 30604], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:82 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:472 [ref. 34639], Prokofiev 2017:139, 263 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Dzihunia Prokofiev 2001. Nemacheilidae.

Eonemachilus Berg [L. S.] 1938:314, 316 [Bulletin de la Société impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou. Section Biologique (n. s.) v. 47 (nos. 5-6); ref. 281] Masc. Nemacheilus nigromaculatus Regan 1904. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Yunnanilus Nichols 1925 -- (Kottelat & Chu 1988:66 [ref. 13392], Zhu 1989:14 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:21, 238 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:455 [ref. 23187]). •Valid as Eonemachilus Berg 1938 -- (Prokofiev 2004:157 [ref. 27665], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:82 [ref. 32367], Prokofiev 2017:134 [ref. 35630], Du et al. 2021:6 [ref. 38600], Du et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40265]). Current status: Valid as Eonemachilus Berg 1938. Nemacheilidae.

Hedinichthys (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Rendahl [H.] 1933:26 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 25 A (pt. 2) (no. 11); ref. 3704] Masc. Nemacheilus yarkandensis Day 1877. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Wu & Wu 1992:149, 256 [ref. 21205]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933, but a valid subgenus Hedinichthys as described -- (Zhu 1989:68, 129 [ref. 17744], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:450 [ref. 23187], Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477]). •Valid as Hedinichthys Rendahl 1933 -- (Kottelat 1990:19 [ref. 14137], Prokofiev 2007:95 [ref. 30343], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:82 [ref. 32367], Prokofiev 2017:135, 157 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Hedinichthys Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Homatula (subgenus of Barbatula) Nichols [J. T.] 1925:2 [American Museum Novitates No. 171; ref. 3178] Fem. Nemacheilus potanini Günther 1896. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Schistura McClelland 1838 -- (authors). •Synonym of Paracobitis Bleeker 1863 -- (Zhu 1989:31 [ref. 17744]). •Discussion -- (Prokofiev 2009:894 [ref. 30604]). •Valid as Homatula Nichols 1925 -- (Kottelat 1990:19 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:443 [ref. 23187], Hu & Zhang 2010:52 [ref. 30780], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Gu & Zhang 2012:591 [ref. 31632], Freyhof et al. 2012:306 [ref. 31752], Min et al. 2012:313 [ref. 32341], Min et al. 2012:78 [ref. 32392], Min et al. 2013:351 [ref. 32529], Kottelat 2013:199 [ref. 32989], Endruweit 2015:65 [ref. 33868], Zhang et al. 2016:128 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:136 [ref. 35630], Endruweit et al. 2018:555 [ref. 35763], Yang et al. 2017:1140 [ref. 35923], Kottelat 2018:295 [ref. 36206], Li et al. 2019:330 [ref. 37175], Zhou et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38386], Nguyen et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38733], Min et al. 2022:109 [ref. 39113], Li et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39800], Che et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40280]). Current status: Valid as Homatula Nichols 1925. Nemacheilidae.

Indotriplophysa (subgenus of Triplophysa) Prokofiev [A. M.] 2010:896 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 50 (no. 10); ref. 31096] Fem. Nemacheilus tenuis Day 1877. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Indotriplophysa Prokofiev 2010 -- (Kottelat 2012:85 [ref. 32367]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Prokofiev 2017:150 [ref. 35630]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933, but a valid subgenus Indotriplophysa as described -- (Prokofiev 2017:156, 171 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Infundibulatus (subgenus of Noemacheilus) Menon [A. G. K.] 1987:177 [The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV; ref. 14149] Masc. Nemacheilus peguensis Hora 1929. Type by original designation. See Das 2003:363 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Neonoemacheilus Zhu & Guo 1985 -- (Kottelat 1990:71 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:436 [ref. 23187], Vishwanath & Laisram 2001:201 [ref. 25886], Kottelat 2012:93 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:202 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Neonoemacheilus Zhu & Guo 1985. Nemacheilidae.

Iskandaria Prokofiev [A. M.] 2009:889 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 49 (no. 10); ref. 30604] Fem. Nemacheilus kuschakewitschi Herzenstein 1890. Type by original designation. Type by original designation; one species and 3 subspecies. •Valid as Iskandaria Prokofiev 2009 -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:86 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:472 [ref. 34639], Prokofiev 2017:138, 260 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Iskandaria Prokofiev 2009. Nemacheilidae.

Kapuasia Kottelat [M.] & Tan [H. H.] 2024:195 [Raffles Bulletin of Zoology v. 72; ref. 40907] Fem. Nemacheilus maculiceps Roberts 1989. Type by original designation (and monotypic). •Valid as Kapuasia Kottelat & Tan 2024. Current status: Valid as Kapuasia Kottelat & Tan 2024. Nemacheilidae.

Longischistura Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] 1995:444 [Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 35; ref. 23187] Fem. Nemacheilus striatus Day 1867. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Only one species included with certainty. •Synonym of Nemacheilus based on placement of type species. •? Questionably the same as Schistura McClelland 1838 -- (Kottelat 2012:104 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:203 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Longischistura Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995 -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Prokofiev 2017:138 [ref. 35630]). •Synonym of Schistura McClelland 1838. Current status: Synonym of Schistura McClelland 1838. Nemacheilidae.

Mesomisgurnus Fang [P.-W.] 1935:129 [Sinensia v. 6 (no. 2); ref. 1301] Masc. Nemacheilus bipartitus Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant 1874. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Misgurnus Lacepède 1803 -- (Chen 1981:27 [ref. 8242], Menon 1992:50 [ref. 23970], Kottelat 2012:35 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:181 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:153 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Synonym of Misgurnus Lacepède 1803. Cobitidae.

Mesonoemacheilus Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] in Singh, Sen, Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982:202 [Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 23 (for 1981); ref. 4030] Masc. Nemacheilus triangularis Day 1865. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Noemacheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823, but a valid subgenus Mesonoemacheilus as described -- (Menon 1984 [ref. 12845], Menon 1987:160 [ref. 14149]). •Valid as Mesonoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982 -- (Kottelat 1990:19 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:446 [ref. 23187], Rema Devi & Indra 2002:333 [ref. 26591], Shaji 2002:219 [ref. 27556], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:88 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Prokofiev 2017:137 [ref. 35630], Anoop et al. 2017:124 [ref. 35652]). Current status: Valid as Mesonoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982. Nemacheilidae.

Metaschistura Prokofiev [A. M.] 2009:892 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 49 (no. 10); ref. 30604] Fem. Nemacheilus cristatus Berg 1898. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Metaschistura Prokofiev 2009 -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:89 [ref. 32367], Prokofiev 2017:136, 270 [ref. 35630]). •Synonym of Paraschistura Prokofiev 2009 -- (Mousavi-Sabet et al. 2015:5 [ref. 34063]). Current status: Synonym of Paraschistura Prokofiev 2009. Nemacheilidae.

Micronemacheilus (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Rendahl [H.] 1944:45 [Göteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps-och Vitterhets-Samhälles Handlingar (Ser. 6 B) v. 3 (no. 3); ref. 3705] Masc. Nemacheilus cruciatus Rendahl 1944. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Yunnanilus Nichols 1925 -- (Freyhof & Serov 2001:190 [ref. 25364]). •Valid as Micronemacheilus Rendahl 1944 -- (Zhu & Cao 1987: [ref. 14139] as Micronoemacheilus, Kottelat 1989:12 [ref. 13605], Zhu 1989:11 [ref. 17744] as Micronemacheilus, Kottelat 1990:19 [ref. 14137], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:240 [ref. 23876], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:437 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2004:158 [ref. 27665] as Micronoemacheilus, Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096] as Micronoemacheilus, Kottelat 2012:89 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:200 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:129 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:134 [ref. 35630] as Micronoemacheilus, Kottelat 2018:296 [ref. 36206], Du et al. 2021:321 [ref. 38600], Luo et al. 2023:695 [ref. 40042], Du et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40265]). Current status: Valid as Micronemacheilus Rendahl 1944. Nemacheilidae.

Modigliania Perugia [A.] 1893:246 [Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (Serie 2) v. 13; ref. 3434] Fem. Modigliania papillosa Perugia 1893. Type by monotypy. •Synonym of Noemacheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 -- (Kottelat 1984:225 [ref. 5292] assuming Noemacheilus is available). •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Roberts 1989:106 [ref. 6439], Zhu 1989:60 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:20, 43 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:434 [ref. 23187], Kottelat 2012:90 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:200 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863. Nemacheilidae.

Nemacheilus Bleeker [P.] 1863:34 [Verslagen en Mededeelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Afdeling Natuurkunde. v. 15; ref. 400] Masc. Cobitis fasciata Valenciennes 1846. Type by original designation (also monotypic). May date to Bleeker 1863:364 or 1863, Pl. 103 in part 8 [ref. 4859]. Noemacheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 is considered a nomen nudum by Kottelat 1987 [ref. 5962] and 1990:20 [ref. 14137]. Nemachilus Günther 1868:347 [ref. 1990] is an unjustified emendation. Nemacheilos and Nematocheilos are misspellings. •Valid as Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 (sometimes seen as Noemacheilus) -- ((Jayaram 1981:147 [ref. 6497], Sawada 1982:202 [ref. 14111], Kottelat 1984 [ref. 5292], Sawada in Masuda et al. 1984:59 [ref. 6441], Menon 1987:36 [ref. 14149], Zhu & Cao 1987:327 [ref. 14139], Mirza 1989:320 [ref. 16179]), Kottelat 1989:12 [ref. 13605], Zhu 1989:60 [ref. 17744], Ataur Rahman 1989:143 [ref. 24860] as Nemachilus, Kottelat 1990:20 [ref. 14137], Ye in Pan et al. 1991:241 [ref. 23876], Wu & Wu 1992:143 [ref. 21205], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:433 [ref. 23187], Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:46 [ref. 22798], Doi 1997:26 [ref. 22832], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:58 [ref. 23556], Ataur Rahman 2003:169 [ref. 31338], Kurup & Radhakrishnan 2005:75 [ref. 28530], Arunachalam & Muralidharan 2007:2724 [ref. 29138], Hadiaty & Kottelat 2009:119 [ref. 30124], Arunachalam & Muralidharan 2009:147 [ref. 30462], Hadiaty & Kottelat 2010:39 [ref. 30914], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Conway et al. 2011:[11] [ref. 31594], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:89 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:200 [ref. 32989], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Zhang et al. 2016:130 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2016:391 [ref. 34693], Prokofiev 2017:137 [ref. 35630], Kottelat 2018:296 [ref. 36206], Page et al. 2020:392 [ref. 37540], Kottelat 2021:277 [ref. 38162], Šlechtová et al. 2021:[10] [ref. 38212], Kottelat 2022:92 [ref. 39206], Bohlen et al. 2022:511 [ref. 39797], Kottelat 2023:106 [ref. 40015]). Current status: Valid as Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863. Nemacheilidae.

Nun Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] in Bănărescu, Nalbant & Goren 1982:23 [Israel Journal of Zoology v. 31 (nos 1-2); ref. 174] Masc. Cobitis galilaea Günther 1864. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Treated as masculine (Art. 30.2.4). •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Krupp & Schneider 1989:378 [ref. 13651]). •Synonym of Oxynoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1966 -- (Freyhof et al. 2012:303 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:95 [ref. 32367]). •Valid as Nun Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982 -- (Kottelat 1990:20 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:446 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2009:884 [ref. 30604], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Prokofiev 2017:138, 252 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Nun Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982. Nemacheilidae.

Orthrias Jordan [D. S.] & Fowler [H. W.] 1903:769 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 26 (no. 1332); ref. 2461] Masc. Orthrias oreas Jordan & Fowler 1903. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Species referred to this genus are now usually placed in Barbatula, contrary to Prokofiev 2010 and following Freyhof et al. 2012. •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Krupp & Schneider 1989:378 [ref. 13651]). •Valid as Orthrias Jordan & Fowler 1903 -- (Bănărescu et al. 1978 [ref. 9016], Bănărescu et al. 1982:3 [ref. 174], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:448 [ref. 23187], Nalbant & Bianco 1998:110 [ref. 23810], Prokofiev 2003:725 [ref. 27494], Prokofiev 2007:12 [ref. 30343], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096]). •Synonym of Barbatula Linck 1790 -- (Zhu 1989:26 [ref. 17744], Wu & Wu 1992:136 [ref. 21205], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:77 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2012:77 [ref. 32367], Parin et al. 2014:102 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:127 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:148 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Barbatula Linck 1790. Nemacheilidae.

Oxynoemacheilus (subgenus of Noemacheilus) Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] 1966:153 [Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, Kjøbenhavn v. 129; ref. 218] Masc. Cobitis persa Heckel 1847. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Misspelled once as Oxynolmacheilus in Zoological Record for 1967. Correct spelling is apparently Oxynoemacheilus and not Oxynemacheilus. •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Krupp & Schneider 1989:378 [ref. 13651], Kottelat 1990:20 [ref. 14137]). •Synonym of Orthrias Jordan & Fowler 1903 -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:449 [ref. 23187]). •Synonym of Barbatula Linck 1790 -- (Erk'akan et al. 2007:69 [ref. 29026]). •Valid as Oxynemacheilus [sic] -- (Erk'akan et al. 2008:115 [ref. 29859]). •Valid as Oxynoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1966 -- (Stoumboudi et al. 2006:140 [ref. 28767], Prokofiev 2007:12 [ref. 30343], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:332 [ref. 29996], Prokofiev 2009:880 [ref. 30604], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Golzarianpour et al. 2011:201 [ref. 31693], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Erk'akan 2012:97 [ref. 32281], Kottelat 2012:95 [ref. 32367], Kamangar et al. 2014:37 [ref. 33140], Freihof et al. 2014:11 [ref. 33505], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:882 [ref. 34062], Freyhof et al. 2016:70 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:474 [ref. 34639], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2016:94 [ref. 34789], Freyhof 2016:94 [ref. 34815], Sayyadzadeh et al. 2016:236 [ref. 34976], Freyhof & Abdullah 2017:73 [ref. 35169], Freyhof & Özuluğ 2017:378 [ref. 35216], Esmaeili et al. 2017:62 [ref. 35254], Freyhof et al. 2017:551 [ref. 35290], Freyhof & Geiger 2017:258 [ref. 35343], Prokofiev 2017:138, 219 [ref. 35630], Sungur et al. 2017:375 [ref. 35750], Eagderi et al. 2018:453 [ref. 35940], Esmaeili et al. 2018:42 [ref. 36089], Çiçek et al. 2018:232 [ref. 36249], Çiçek et al. 2018:17 [ref. 36267], Çiçek et al. 2019:13 [ref. 36528], Turan et al. 2019:[1] [ref. 36540], Freyhof et al. 2019:29 [ref. 36739], Kaya et al. 2020:284 [ref. 37622], Sayyadzadeh & Esmaeili 2020:189 [ref. 37967], Çiçek et al. 2021:173 [ref. 38560], Freyhof & Geiger 2021:571 [ref. 38072], Freyhof et al. 2021:135 [ref. 38237], Freyhof et al. 2021:123 [ref. 38277], Kaya et al. 2021:559 [ref. 38174], Saygun et al. 2021:39 [ref. 38525], Yoğurtçuoğlu et al. 2021:135 [ref. 38325], Yoğurtçuoğlu et al. 2021:369 [ref. 38333], Freyhof et al. 2022:167 [ref. 39240], Yoğurtçuoğlu et al. 2022:451 [ref. 39236], Turan et al. 2023:1 [ref. 40062], Turan et al. 2023:439 [ref. 40533], Kaya et al. 2024:457 [ref. 41035], Turan et al. 2024:483 [ref. 41082]). Current status: Valid as Oxynoemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1966. Nemacheilidae.

Paradidymophysa (subgenus of Triplophysa) Prokofiev [A. M.] 2017:203 [ref. 35630] Fem. Nemacheilus ulacholicus Anikin 1905. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933, but a valid subgenus Paradidymophysa as described -- (Prokofiev 2017:150, 157, 203 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Paraschistura Prokofiev [A. M.] 2009:891 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 49 (no. 10); ref. 30604] Fem. Nemacheilus sargadensis Nikolskii 1900. Type by original designation. •Valid as Paraschistura Prokofiev 2009 -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Conway et al. 2011:[11] [ref. 31594], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:101 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2015:1 [ref. 33865], Vatandoust & Eagderi 2015:177 [ref. 33819], Mousavi-Sabet & Eagderi 2015:297 [ref. 34027], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:887 [ref. 34062], Mousavi-Sabet et al. 2015:1 [ref. 34063], Freyhof et al. 2016:70 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:474 [ref. 34639], Esmaeili et al. 2017:70 [ref. 35254], Prokofiev 2017:137, 266 [ref. 35630], Esmaeili et al. 2018:49 [ref. 36089], Sayyadzadeh et al. 2018:40 [ref. 36026], Sayyadzadeh et al. 2019:571 [ref. 36833], Eagderi et al. 2019:258 [ref. 36967]). Current status: Valid as Paraschistura Prokofiev 2009. Nemacheilidae.

Petruichthys (subgenus of Noemacheilus) Menon [A. G. K.] 1987:36, 181 [The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV; ref. 14149] Masc. Nemacheilus brevis Boulenger 1893. Type by original designation (also monotypic). See Das 2003:367 [ref. 27706]. •Synonym of Yunnanilus Nichols 1925 -- (Kottelat 1990:21, 238 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:455 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2010:891 [ref. 31096]). •Valid as Petruichthys Menon 1987 -- (Kottelat 2012:102 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:202 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Valid as Petruichthys Menon 1987. Nemacheilidae.

Physoschistura Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] in Singh, Sen, Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982:208 [Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 23 (for 1981); ref. 4030] Fem. Nemacheilus brunneanus Annandale 1918. Type by original designation. •Valid as Physoschistura Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982 -- (Kottelat 1989:12 [ref. 13605], Kottelat 1990:20, 77 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:445 [ref. 23187], Doi 1997:26 [ref. 22832], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Chen et al. 2011:179 [ref. 31359], Lokeshwor et al. 2012:5 [ref. 32001], Lokeshwor & Vishwanath 2012:230 [ref. 32098], Lokeshor & Vishwanath 2012:95 [ref. 32325], Lokeshor & Vishwanath 2012:249 [ref. 32336], Kottelat 2012:102 [ref. 32367], Suvarnaraksha 2013:236 [ref. 32981], Kottelat 2013:203 [ref. 32989], Lalramliana et al. 2016:192 [ref. 34795], Tamang & Sinha 2016:280 [ref. 34804], Endruweit 2017:378 [ref. 35305], Prokofiev 2017:134 [ref. 35630], Das & Darshan 2017:403 [ref. 35638], Kottelat 2018:302 [ref. 36206], Singh & Das 2019:144 [ref. 36939], Conway & Kottelat 2023:681 [ref. 40594]). Current status: Valid as Physoschistura Bănărescu & Nalbant 1982. Nemacheilidae.

Pogononemacheilus (subgenus of Noemacheilus) Fowler [H. W.] 1937:158 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 89; ref. 1425] Masc. Nemacheilus masyae Smith 1933. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Noemacheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 -- (Kottelat 1984:225 [ref. 5292]). •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Zhu 1989:60 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:20 [ref. 14137], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:434 [ref. 23187], Kottelat 2012:90 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:200 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:130 [ref. 34477]). Current status: Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863. Nemacheilidae.

Qinghaichthys (subgenus of Triplophysa) Zhu [S.-Q.] 1981:1063 [Notes on the scaleless loaches; ref. 4840] Masc. Nemacheilus alticeps Herzenstein 1888. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Mention -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:452 [ref. 23187] as Quinghaichthys). •Valid as Qinghaichthys Zhu 1981 -- (Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Kottelat et al. 2012:103 [ref. 32367]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Zhu 1989:69 [ref. 17744], Wu & Wu 1992:149 [ref. 21205], Prokofiev 2006:598 [ref. 28811] but possibly valid, Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933, but a valid subgenus Qinghaichthys as described -- (Prokofiev 2010:893 [ref. 31096], Prokofiev 2017:156, 168 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Seminemacheilus Bănărescu [P. M.] & Nalbant [T. T.] 1995:449 [Travaux du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 35; ref. 23187] Masc. Nemacheilus lendlii Hankó 1925. Type by original designation (also monotypic). A second, unnamed species included. Heminoemacheilus Bănărescu 1977 (nomen nudum, not of Zhu & Cao 1987) included in synonymy. •Valid as Seminemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995 -- (Nalbant & Bianco 1998:112 [ref. 23810], Erk'akan et al. 2007:69 [ref. 29026], Prokofiev 2009:886 [ref. 30604], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Golzarianpour et al. 2011:207 [ref. 31693], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:121 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2016:70 [ref. 34414], Prokofiev 2017:138, 221 [ref. 35630], Çiçek et al. 2018:20 [ref. 36267], Sungur et al. 2018:466 [ref. 35977], Çiçek 2020:68 [ref. 37402], Yoğurtçuoğlu et al. 2020:477 [ref. 37604]). Current status: Valid as Seminemacheilus Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995. Nemacheilidae.

Tarimichthys (subgenus of Triplophysa) Prokofiev [A. M.] 2010:896 [Journal of Ichthyology v. 50 (no. 10); ref. 31096] Masc. Nemacheilus bombifrons Herzenstein 1888. Type by original designation. •Valid as Tarimichthys Prokofief 2010 -- (Kottelat 2012:121 [ref. 32367]). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933, but a valid subgenus Tarimichthys as described -- (Prokofiev 2017:156, 179 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Tauphysa (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Rendahl [H.] 1933:22 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 25 A (pt. 2) (no. 11); ref. 3704] Fem. Diplophysa kungessana Kessler 1879. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Zhu 1989:68 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Wu & Wu 1992:149 [ref. 21205], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:450 [ref. 23187], Prokofiev 2010:893 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:122 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:213 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:150 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Synonym of Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Traccatichthys Freyhof [J.] & Serov [D. V.] 2001:188 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 12 (no. 2); ref. 25364] Masc. Nemacheilus taeniatus Pellegrin & Chevey 1936. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Micronemacheilus Rendahl 1944 -- (Prokofiev 2004:158 [ref. 27665] as Micronoemacheilus, Prokofiev 2010:890 [ref. 31096]). •Valid as Traccatichthys Freyhov & Serov 2001 -- (Du et al. 2012:304 [ref. 25364], Kottelat 2012:121 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:213 [ref. 32989], Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477], Kottelat 2018:296 [ref. 36206], Du et al. 2021:5 [ref. 38600], Luo et al. 2023:695 [ref. 40042], Du et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40265]). Current status: Valid as Traccatichthys Freyhof & Serov 2001. Nemacheilidae.

Triplophysa (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Rendahl [H.] 1933:21 [Arkiv för Zoologi v. 25 A (pt. 2) (no. 11); ref. 3704] Fem. Nemacheilus hutjertjuensis Rendahl 1933. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Noemacheilus Kuhl & van Hasselt 1823 -- (Jayaram 1981:159 [ref. 6497]). •Valid as Triplophysa Rendahl 1933 -- (Menon 1987:197 [ref. 14149], Wu 1987:110 [ref. 12824], Zhu 1989:68 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Wu & Wu 1992:149 [ref. 21205], Chen et al. 1992 [ref. 20028], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:450 [ref. 23187], Zhou & Cui 1997:178 [ref. 23279], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:62 [ref. 23556], Nalbant & Bianco 1998:116 [ref. 23810], Li & Zhu 2000:396 [ref. 27938], Prokofiev 2001:193 [ref. 26613], Prokofiev 2002:468 [ref. 26268], Prokofiev 2003:53 [ref. 28070], Prokofiev 2004:182 [ref. 27939], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:116 [ref. 28183], Chen et al. 2004:505 [ref. 28065], Proudlove 2006:90 [ref. 28992], Prokofiev 2006:598 [ref. 28811], Prokofiev 2006:236 [ref. 29061], Prokofiev 2007:5 [ref. 28990], Li et al. 2007:47 [ref. 29309], Prokofiev 2007:95 [ref. 30343], He et al. 2008:41 [ref. 29558], Cao & Zhang 2008:33 [ref. 29966], Chen et al. 2009:85 [ref. 30169], Zheng et al. 2009:221 [ref. 30217], Romero et al. 2009 [ref. 30522], Prokofiev 2009:895 [ref. 30604], Wu & Wang 2009:382 [ref. 30911], Zheng et al. 2010:29 [ref. 30841], Huo et al. 2010:101, 107 [ref. 31004], Prokofiev 2010:889, 893 [ref. 31096], He et al. 2011:150 [ref. 31463], Zhao et al. 2011:1554 [ref. 31493], Yang et al. 2011:566 [ref. 31447], Yang et al. 2012:169 [ref. 31483], Zheng et al. 2012:831 [ref. 31820], Lin et al. 2012:640 [ref. 32193], Ren et al. 2012:187 [ref. 32330], He et al. 2012:272 [ref. 32339], Min et al. 2012:79 [ref. 32392], Kottelat 2012:122 [ref. 32367], Lan et al. 2013:103 [ref. 32910], Kottelat 2013:213 [ref. 32989], Li et al. 2015:418 [ref. 33642], Yan et al. 2015:299 [ref. 33966], Jouladeh-Roudbar et al. 2015:888 [ref. 34062], Bashir et al. 2016:473 [ref. 34447], Prokofiev 2016:200 [ref. 34459], Zhang et al. 2016:135 [ref. 34477], Wu et al. 2016:290 [ref. 34665], Yang et al. 2016:296 [ref. 34677], Li et al. 2016:[1] [ref. 35021], Liu et al. 2017:834 [ref. 35125], Esmaeili et al. 2017:73 [ref. 35254], Li et al. 2017:1 [ref. 35551], Prokofiev 2017:136, 150 [ref. 35630], Esmaeili et al. 2018:52 [ref. 36089], Li et al. 2018:60 [ref. 36072], Wu et al. 2018:67 [ref. 35850], Wu et al. 2018:88 [ref. 35971], Usharamalakshmi et al. 2018:1 [ref. 36315], Chen & Peng 2019:375 [ref. 36537], Huang et al. 2019:331 [ref. 36689], Zhou 2019:1 [ref. 36911], Feng et al. 2020:465 [ref. 37576], Chen et al. 2021:179 [ref. 38191], Sheraliev & Peng 2021:1 [ref. 38329], Lu et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39001], Deng et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39345], Sheraliev et al. 2022:47 [ref. 39759], Liu et al. 2022:1 [ref. 39962], Luo et al. 2023:43 [ref. 40607], Wang et al. 2024:1 [ref. 40861]). Current status: Valid as Triplophysa Rendahl 1933. Nemacheilidae.

Troglocobitis (subgenus of Noemacheilus) Parin [N. V.] 1983:83 [Zoologicheskii Zhurnal v. 62 (no. 1); ref. 8287] Fem. Noemacheilus starostini Parin 1983. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (authors). •Valid as Troglocobitis Parin 1983 -- (Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Proudlove 2006:88 [ref. 28992], Prokofiev 2009:895 [ref. 30604], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Kottelat 2012:133 [ref. 32367], Freyhof et al. 2016:75 [ref. 34414], Segherloo et al. 2016:472 [ref. 34639], Prokofiev 2017:132 [ref. 35630]). •Synonym of Paracobitis Bleeker 1863 -- (Freyhof et al. 2022:571 [ref. 39692]). Current status: Synonym of Paracobitis Bleeker 1863. Nemacheilidae.

Tuberoschistura Kottelat [M.] 1990:232 [Indochinese nemacheilines; ref. 14137] Fem. Noemacheilus baenzingeri Kottelat 1983. Type by original designation. •Synonym of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:434 [ref. 23187]). •Valid as Tuberoschistura Kottelat 1990 -- (Doi 1997:26 [ref. 22832], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Freyhof et al. 2012:301 [ref. 31752], Kottelat 2012:134 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2018:297 [ref. 36206]). Current status: Valid as Tuberoschistura Kottelat 1990. Nemacheilidae.

Vaillantella Fowler [H. W.] 1905:474 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 57; ref. 1370] Fem. Nemacheilus euepipterus Vaillant 1902. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Vaillantella Fowler 1905 -- (Nalbant & Bănărescu 1977 [ref. 7045], Kottelat 1989:13 [ref. 13605], Roberts 1989:109 [ref. 6439], Kottelat 1990:21 [ref. 14137], Kottelat 1994:430 [ref. 21216], Doi 1997:26 [ref. 22832]). •Valid as Vaillantella Fowler 1905 in own subfamily Vaillantellinae -- (Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:432 [ref. 23187], Nalbant 2002:315 [ref. 27361], Nalbant 2004:271 [ref. 28547]). •Valid as Vaillantella Fowler 1905 in own family Vaillantellidae -- (Ŝlechtová et al. 2007:1363 [ref. 30821], Kottelat 2012:21 [ref. 32367], Kottelat 2013:176 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Vaillantella Fowler 1905 in subfamily Nemacheilinae -- (Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Prokofiev 2017:140 [ref. 35630]). Current status: Valid as Vaillantella Fowler 1905. Vaillantellidae.

Yunnanilus (subgenus of Nemacheilus) Nichols [J. T.] 1925:1 [American Museum Novitates No. 171; ref. 3178] Masc. Nemacheilus pleurotaenia Regan 1904. Technically type is by subsequent designation (apparently first in Zoological Record for 1925), but clearly Nichols intended pleurotaenia to be the type. •Valid as Yunnanilus Nichols 1925 -- (Kottelat & Chu 1988 [ref. 13392], Kottelat 1989:13 [ref. 13605], Zhu 1989:14 [ref. 17744], Kottelat 1990:21, 238 [ref. 14137], Wu & Wu 1992:135 [ref. 21205], Bănărescu & Nalbant 1995:454 [ref. 23187], Doi 1997:26 [ref. 22832], Chen & Zhang in Chen 1998:46 [ref. 23556], Freyhof & Serov 2001:190[ref. 25364], Prokofiev 2004:157 [ref. 27665], Gan et al. 2007:321 [ref. 29409], Zhu et al. 2009:195 [ref. 30145], Romero et al. 2009 [ref. 30522], Prokofiev 2010:889 [ref. 31096], Zhao et al. 2011:1554 [ref. 31493], Chen et al. 2012:57 [ref. 31907], Kottelat 2012:134 [ref. 32367], Ma & Zhao 2012:111 [ref. 34891], Lan et al. 2013:39 [ref. 32910], Li-Na et al. 2015:249 [ref. 34050], Zhang et al. 2016:148 [ref. 34477], Prokofiev 2017:134 [ref. 35630], Du et al. 2018:137 [ref. 36374], Du et al. 2021:323 [ref. 38600], Jiang et al. 2021:1 [ref. 38124], Luo et al. 2023:696 [ref. 40042], Du et al. 2023:10 [ref. 40265], He et al. 2024:194 [ref. 40917]). Current status: Valid as Yunnanilus Nichols 1925. Nemacheilidae.


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