Species that contain: Notropis and cornutus [ 19 ] records

argentatus, Plargyrus Girard [C. F.] 1856:212 [48] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] James River system, Virginia, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:26-27 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:43 [ref. 23395]. On p. 48 of separate. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:27 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:43 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

bowmani, Plargyrus Girard [C. F.] 1856:196 [32] [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 8; ref. 1810] Sweetwater River, a tributary of Platte River, Nebraska, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): ?ANSP 3236 or USNM 65 (lost). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:31 [ref. 7042], Böhlke 1984:70 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:51-52 [ref. 23395]. On p. 32 of separate. Type apparently lost, ANSP 3236 too small. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:31 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:52 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

cerasinus, Hypsilepis cornutus Cope [E. D.] 1868:159 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 19; ref. 7316] Headwaters of Roanoke River, Virginia, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 3833. Paralectotypes: ANSP 3792-99 (8), 3791 (1), 3800-3832 (33). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:35 [ref. 7042], Böhlke 1984:72 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:57-58 [ref. 23395]. Original genus should have been Hypsolepis. Lectotype established by Fowler 1910:284, Pl. 18 (fig. 31) [ref. 19840] but set aside by Opinion 1206 and lectotype designation of Gilbert 1964:137 accepted [specimen now numbered 3833]. •Valid as Notropis cerasinus (Cope 1868) -- (Gilbert 1964:126 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:35 [ref. 7042], Lee et al. 1980:249 [ref. 22416]). •Valid as Luxilus cerasinus (Cope 1868) -- (Meagher & Dowling 1991:979 [ref. 22441], Page & Burr 1991:111 [ref. 18983], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:369 [ref. 21581], Stauffer et al. 1995:93 [ref. 23376], Gilbert 1998:58 [ref. 23395], Fuller et al. 1999:89 [ref. 25838], Nelson et al. 2004:72 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2005:22 [ref. 28940], Page & Burr 2011:222 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:72 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:71 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Luxilus cerasinus (Cope 1868). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: Eastern North America: Virginia and North Carolina (eastern U.S.A.). Habitat: freshwater.

compressus, Rutilus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:240 [Western Review and Miscellaneous Magazine: a monthly publ., devoted to literature and science, Lexington, KY v. 2 (no. 4); ref. 7310] Monongahela, Kenhaway and Potomac rivers, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:38 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:63 [ref. 23395]. Also in Rafinesque 1820:51 [ref. 3592]. •Status uncertain, probably a synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1978:38 [ref. 7042]). •Status uncertain, probably a synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:63 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Uncertain as Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

cornutus, Cyprinus Mitchill [S. L.] 1817:289 [American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review v. 1; ref. 17776] Wallkill [Walkill] River, 3 miles southwest of New Paltz, Ulster County, New York, U.S.A. Neotype: UMMZ 174540. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:39 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:66 [ref. 23395]. Also appeared in Mitchill 1818:324 [ref. 30214]. Neotype designated by Gilbert 1964:142 [ref. 12397]. •Synonym of Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque 1820 -- (Ross et al. 2001:166 [ref. 25978]). •Valid as Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:140 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:39 [ref. 7042], Lee et al. 1980:258 [ref. 22416], Smith 1986:178 [ref. 22186], McAllister 1990:62 [ref. 14674]). •Valid as Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Meagher & Dowling 1991:979 [ref. 22441], Page & Burr 1991:110 [ref. 18983], Jenkins & Burkhead 1994:376 [ref. 21581], Baxter & Stone 1995:80 [ref. 23374], Stauffer et al. 1995:97 [ref. 23376], Cross & Collins 1995:72 [ref. 23394], Gilbert 1998:66 [ref. 23395], Scott & Crossman 1998:448 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:91 [ref. 25838], Lyons et al. 2000:23 [ref. 26594], Nelson et al. 2004:72 [ref. 27807], Bailey et al. 2004:79 [ref. 27882], Scharpf 2005:22 [ref. 28940] with subspecies, Kottelat 2006:87 [ref. 28831], Page & Burr 2011:221 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:72 [ref. 32708], Stout et al. 2022:7 [ref. 39738], Page et al. 2023:72 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: North America: U.S.A. and Canada. Habitat: freshwater.

cyaneus, Hypsilepis cornutus Cope [E. D.] 1868:160 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 19; ref. 7316] Montreal River, Keweenaw Point on Lake Superior, Keweenaw County, Michigan, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 3950. Paralectotypes: ANSP 3951-59 (9). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:40 [ref. 7042], Böhlke 1984:74 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:69 [ref. 23395]. Original genus should have been Hypsolepis. Lectotype established by Fowler 1910:284 [ref. 19840] and 1918:31 [ref. 11665]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1978:40 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:69 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

frontalis, Leuciscus Agassiz [L.] 1850:368, Pl. 3 (fig. 4) [Lake Superior; ref. 66] Montreal River (tributary on eastern shore of Lake Superior), north of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. Lectotype: MCZ 1751. Paralectotypes: BMNH 1867.4.12.3 (1), NMW 50807 (1). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:45 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:83 [ref. 23395]. Gilbert's 1964:142 use of holotype establishes a lectotype when more syntypes were found. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:45 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186], Scott & Crossman 1998:451 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:83 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) but a valid subspecies -- (Scharpf 2005:22 [ref. 28940]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gibbus, Hypsilepis cornutus Cope [E. D.] 1868:158 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 19; ref. 7316] Monroe County, Michigan, U.S.A. Syntypes: (7, not found). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:46 [ref. 7042], Böhlke 1984:77 [ref. 13621], Gilbert 1998:85 [ref. 23395]. Original genus should have been Hypsolepis. •Synonym of Notropis chrysocephalus (Rafinesque 1820) -- (Gilbert 1964:158 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:46 [ref. 7042] or based on a hybrid). •Possible hybrid between L. c. chrysocephalus and Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:85 [ref. 23395]). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

gracilis, Leuciscus Agassiz [L.] 1850:370 [Lake Superior; ref. 66] Lake Huron, North America. Syntypes: MCZ 1752 (2). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:46 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:47 [ref. 7042], Scott & Crossman 1998:451 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:87 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

haematopterus, Cyprinus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:6 [Annals of nature, annual synopsis v. 1; ref. 3591] Streams falling into the Hudson River, New York, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:48 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:89-90 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:48 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:90 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

isolepis, Notropis cornutus Hubbs [C. L.] & Brown [W. H.] in Ortenburger & Hubbs 1927:129 [Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science Pt 1, v. 6 (art. 19); ref. 3306] Mountain Fork River, 10 miles southeast of Broken Bow, McCurtain County, Oklahoma, U.S.A. Holotype: UMMZ 73090. Paratypes: MCZ 32696 [ex USNM 73097] (1); UMMZ 73048 (2), 73091 (4), 73097 (16, now 14); UOMZ 5969-73 (1, 38, 5, 1, 2); USNM 117561 [ex UMMZ 73097] (1). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:51 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:97 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque 1820-- (Ross et al. 2001:166 [ref. 25978]). •Synonym of Notropis chrysocephalus (Rafinesque 1820), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Gilbert 1964:167 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:51 [ref. 7042], Robison & Buchanan 1988:208 [ref. 23393], Gilbert 1998:97 [ref. 23395], Scharpf 2005:22 [ref. 28940], Page & Burr 2011:220 [ref. 31215]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque 1820. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Distribution: Mississippi River basin and Gulf drainages, U.S.A.[subspecies isolepis]. Habitat: freshwater.

macdonaldi, Notropis Jordan [D. S.] & Jenkins [O. P.] in Jordan 1889:354, Pl. 44 (fig. 4) [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 11 (no. 723); ref. 10478] Shenandoah River at Waynesboro, Augusta County, Virginia, U.S.A. Lectotype: USNM 39859 (now 1). Paralectotypes: CAS 29303 [ex IU 7817] (19), USNM 214481 [ex USNM 39859] (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:35 [ref. 12291], Gilbert 1978:58 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:108 [ref. 23395]. Second author is O. P. Jenkins. Lectotype established (as figured specimen) in caption to Pl. 49, p. 3241 in Jordan & Evermann 1900 [ref. 2446]; lectotype also designated by Gilbert 1978:58 [ref. 7042]. •Hybrid between Notropis cornutus x Notropis rubellus -- (Gilbert 1978:22, 58 [ref. 7042]). •Hybrid betwen Luxilus cornutus x Notropis rubellus -- (Gilbert 1998:108 [ref. 23395]). Hybrid. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

megalops, Cyprinus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1817:121 [American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 18584] Hudson River above the falls, New York, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:60 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:111 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:60 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186], Scott & Crossman 1998:451 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:111 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

melanurus, Cyprinus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1817:121 [American Monthly Magazine and Critical Review v. 2 (no. 2); ref. 18584] Hudson River above the falls, New York, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:61 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:112-113 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:61 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:112-113 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

rubripinnis, Argyreus Heckel [J. J.] 1843:1040 [50] [Ichthyologie [von Syrien]. In Russegger v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 2066] Boreal America. No types known, supposedly sent to MNHN. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:76 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:144 [ref. 23395]. On p. 50 of separate [ref. 2067]. Apparently technically validated by figure of pharyngeal teeth (not seen). •Synonym of Notropis cornutus Mitchill 1817 -- (Gilbert 1978:76 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:144 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

spirlingulus, Leuciscus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1844:321, Pl. 506 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 17; ref. 1010] New Jersey, U.S.A. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-3892. Paralectotypes: MNHN 0000-1709 (2) New Harmony. Type catalog: Bertin & Estève 1948:64-65 [ref. 19574] with holotype and paratypes, Gilbert 1978:79 [ref. 7042] with holotype and paratype, Gilbert 1998:150 [ref. 23395]. Bertin & Estève's treatement of a holotype wrongly regarded as establishing a lectotype by Gilbert 1998:150 [ref. 23395]; lectotype designation probably can date to Gilbert 1998:150 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:81 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:150 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

trivittatus, Cyprinus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1820:6 [Annals of nature, annual synopsis v. 1; ref. 3591] Fishkill and Wallkill creeks, New York, U.S.A. No types known. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:84 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:158 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:84 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:158 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

universitatis, Notropis Evermann [B. W.] & Cockerell [T. D. A.] 1909:187 [Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington v. 22; ref. 14371] Boulder Creek (tributary to South Platte River), Boulder, Boulder County, Colorado, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): USNM 64151. Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:86 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:160 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:142 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:86 [ref. 7042]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:160 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.

vittatus, Leuciscus DeKay [J. E.] 1842:212, Pl. 34 (fig. 108) [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Chittenonda Creek (tributary to Mohawk River), New York, U.S.A. Holotype or syntypes: New York State coll. (whereabouts unknown). Type catalog: Gilbert 1978:87 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:163 [ref. 23395]. •Synonym of Notropis cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1964:141 [ref. 12397], Gilbert 1978:87 [ref. 7042], Smith 1986:180 [ref. 22186], Scott & Crossman 1998:451 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817) -- (Gilbert 1998:163 [ref. 23395]). Current status: Synonym of Luxilus cornutus (Mitchill 1817). Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae. Habitat: freshwater.