Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Pleuronectes and platessa [ 11 ] records

baltica, Pleuronectes platessa var. Nilsson [S.] 1855:616 [Skandinavisk fauna; ref. 3205] Sund, Baltic Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758, but a valid subspecies as described -- (Dorofeeva 1998:160 [ref. 23573]). •Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758 -- (Kottelat 1997:183 [ref. 22952], Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535], Evseenko 2004:12 [ref. 27606], Parin et al. 2014:543 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

bilineata, Platessa Ayres [W. O.] 1855:[2] col. 5 [The Pacific [newspaper] v. 4 (nos 7-22); ref. 13428] Gulf of the Farallones, off San Francisco, California, U.S.A. Neotype: CAS 42650. Appeared first as above on 6 Apr. Then in Ayres 1855:40 [ref. 159]. Neotype designated by Orr & Matarese 2000:561, 567 [ref. 24744]. •Valid as Pleuronectes bilineatus, but when in Pleuronectes the species is apparently preoccupied by Pleuronectes bilineatus Bloch 1787. •Valid as Pleuronectes bilineatus (Ayres 1855) -- (Sakamoto 1984:209 [ref. 5273], Robins et al. 1991:68, Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:115 [ref. 21500], Cooper & Chapleau 1998:709 [ref. 26711], Nakabo 2000:1378 [ref. 25182], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:837 [ref. 25968], Nakabo 2002:1378 [ref. 26193], Evseenko 2004:8 [ref. 27606], Shinohara et al. 2011:57 [ref. 31715], Shinohara et al. 2014:277 [ref. 33330], Tashiro 2022:85 [ref. 39012]). •Valid as Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayres 1855) -- (Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:289 [ref. 9277], Sakamoto in Masuda et al. 1984:352 [ref. 6441], Matarese et al. 1989:596 [ref. 26885], McAllister 1990:222 [ref. 14674], Kim & Youn 1994:114 [ref. 22286], Evseenko 1998:60 [ref. 23643], Orr & Matarese 2000:561 [ref. 24744], Choi et al. 2003:432, 683 [ref. 26218], Nelson et al. 2004:181 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:175 [ref. 37547], Maslenikov et al. 2013:18 [ref. 37947], Page et al. 2013:186 [ref. 32708], Pietsch & Orr 2015:69 [ref. 34694], Kells et al. 2016:330 [ref. 35888], Vinnikov et al. 2018:160 [ref. 35844], Burton & Lea 2019:96 [ref. 37205], Kim et al. 2020:191 [ref. 39118], Love et al. 2021:219 [ref. 39279], Page et al. 2023:133 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayres 1855). Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Distribution: Northeastern Pacific: Aleutian Islands (U.S.A.) and southeastern Bering Sea south to southern California (U.S.A.). Habitat: marine.

borealis, Pleuronectes Faber [F.] 1828:244 [Tidsskrift for naturvidenskaberne, Kjöbenhavn v. 5 (no. 15); ref. 18075] Iceland; North and West Jutland and Kattegat, Denmark. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758 -- (Nielsen 1973:623 [ref. 6885], Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952], Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535], Evseenko 2004:12 [ref. 27606]). Current status: Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

dwinensis, Platessa Lilljeborg [N.] 1851:5 [Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens förhandlingar, Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademien. 1850; ref. 17538] Mouth of River Dvina [Dwina], Arkhangelski Oblast, Russia. Syntypes: ZMUU (?). Type catalog: Wallin 1996:62 [ref. 32133]. Name given as Pleuronectes dvinensis Lilljeborg 1850 by Mela 1882:307 [ref. 17637]. •Synonym of Pleuronectes glacialis Pallas 1776 -- (Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952]). •Synonym of Liopsetta glacialis (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1949:1181 [ref. 20662], Nielsen 1973:625 [ref. 6885], Dorofeeva 1998:159 [ref. 23573], Evseenko 2003:S65 [ref. 28535], Evseenko 2004:9 [ref. 27606], Parin et al. 2014:538 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Liopsetta glacialis (Pallas 1776). Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

ferruginea, Platessa Storer [D. H.] 1839:477 [141], Pl. 7 [Pl. 2] [Boston Journal of Natural History v. 2 (nos 3-4) (art. 12); ref. 4278] Cape Ann, Massachusetts, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. On p. 141 and Pl. 2 of separate. •Valid as Pleuronectes ferrugineus (Storer 1839) -- (Sakamoto 1984:209 [ref. 5273], Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:116 [ref. 21500]). •Valid as Limanda ferruginea (Storer 1839) -- (Herrera 1896:70 [ref. 39336], Smith 1986:457 [ref. 22186], Robins & Ray 1986:294 [ref. 23100], Scott & Scott 1988:550 [ref. 25518], McAllister 1990:222 [ref. 14674], Evseenko 1998:60 [ref. 23643], Cooper & Chapleau 1998:715 [ref. 26711], Klein-MacPhee in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:572 [ref. 26158], Evseenko 2004:8 [ref. 27606], Nelson et al. 2004:181 [ref. 27807], Page et al. 2013:186 [ref. 32708]). •Valid as Myzopsetta ferruginea (Storer 1839) -- (Vinnikov et al. 2018:160 [ref. 35844], Simian et al. 2022:377 [ref. 40776], Page et al. 2023:134 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Myzopsetta ferruginea (Storer 1839). Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Distribution: Northwestern Atlantic. Habitat: marine.

glabra, Platessa Rathke [H.] 1836:27 [352] [Mémoires présentés à l'Académie impériale des sciences de St.-Pétersbourg par divers savaus et lus dans ses assemblées. Mémoires des savaus étrangers v. 3; ref. 18611] Kerch, Crimea. No types known. •Synonym of Pleuronectes flesus Linnaeus 1758, subspecies luscus Pallas 1814 -- (Berg 1949:1190 [ref. 20662]). •Synonym of Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952], Evseenko 2004:11 [ref. 27606]). •Synonym of Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus 1758) subspecies luscus (Pallas 1814) -- (Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535]). •Synonym of Platichthys luscus (Pallas 1814) -- (Parin et al. 2014:541 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Platichthys luscus (Pallas 1814). Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

glabra, Platessa Storer [D. H.] 1843:130 [Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History v. 1 (1841-1844); ref. 18831] Boston harbor, Massachusetts, U.S.A. Objectively invalid; apparently preoccupied by Platessa glabra Rathke 1837. •Valid as Pleuronectes glaber Storer 1843 -- (Herrera 1896:70 [ref. 39336]). •Incertae sedis in Pleuronectidae -- (Evseenko 2004:28 [ref. 27606]). 1°Homonym. Pleuronectidae. Habitat: marine.

latus, Platessa Cuvier [G.] 1829:339 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] France. No types known. Probable syntypes: MNHN 1999-0997 (1) Norway. Originally as "Pl. latus. N." with Pl. probably standing for Pleuronectes; if Platessa then species should be lata. •Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758 -- (Nielsen 1973:623 [ref. 6885], Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952], Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535], Evseenko 2004:12 [ref. 27606]). Current status: Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

platessa, Pleuronectes Linnaeus [C.] 1758:269 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] European Seas. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.130-131 [Gronovius coll.] (2, skins). Type catalog: Wheeler 1958:243 [ref. 13434]. Although Pleuronectes is masculine, platessa being a noun [as clearly indicated by Linnaeus' use of a capital P] does not decline. •Valid as Platessa platessa (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Berg 1949:1179 [ref. 20662]). •Valid as Pleuronectes platessus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Cooper & Chapleau 1998:716 [ref. 26711], Evseenko 2004:12 [ref. 27606], Møller et al. 2010:70 [ref. 31169], Mecklenburg et al. 2011:131 [ref. 31212], Parin et al. 2014:542 [ref. 33547]). •Valid as Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758 -- (Nielsen 1973:623 [ref. 6885], Sakamoto 1984:209 [ref. 5273], Nielsen in Whitehead et al. 1986:1305 [ref. 13677], Lindberg & Fedorov 1993:117 [ref. 21500], Chereshnev 1996:607 [ref. 24659], Evseenko 1996:727 [ref. 24666], Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952], Arruda 1997:120 [ref. 24952], Dorofeeva 1998:160 [ref. 23573], Evseenko 1998:60 [ref. 23643], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:48 [ref. 26178], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:179 [ref. 26753], Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:243 [ref. 28183], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:595 [ref. 29996], Fricke 2007:27 [ref. 30577], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:73 [ref. 36649], Voronina & Chanet 2014:45 [ref. 33419], Munroe in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2959 [ref. 34618], Vinnikov et al. 2018:160 [ref. 35844], Mecklenburg et al. 2018:449 [ref. 36370], Martins & Carneiro 2018:83 [ref. 36550], Carneiro et al. 2019:191 [ref. 37250], Kovačić et al. 2020:48 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:97 [ref. 38887], Kovačić et al. 2021:89 [ref. 39014]). Current status: Valid as Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Distribution: North Atlantic and adjacent Arctic Region. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

pusilla, Platessa DeKay [J. E.] 1842:296, Pl. 47 (fig. 153) [Zoology of New-York; ref. 1098] Shallow bays about New York, U.S.A. Syntypes: New York State coll. (whereabouts unknown). •Synonym of Pseudopleuronectes americanus (Walbaum 1792) -- (Smith 1986:457 [ref. 22186]). •Synonym of Pleuronectes americanus Walbaum 1792 -- (Evseenko 2004:14 [ref. 27606]). Current status: Synonym of Pseudopleuronectes americanus (Walbaum 1792). Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: marine.

vulgaris, Platessa Cloquet [H.] 1826:403 (v. 41) [Dictionnaire des sciences Naturelles; ref. 852] European seas. Syntypes: BMNH 1853.11.12.130-131 [Gronovius coll.] (2, skins). Unneeded new name for Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758 -- (Nielsen 1973:623 [ref. 6885], Kottelat 1997:182 [ref. 22952], Evseenko 2003:S67 [ref. 28535], Evseenko 2004:12 [ref. 27606], Parin et al. 2014:543 [ref. 33547]). Current status: Synonym of Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus 1758. Pleuronectidae: Pleuronectinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.


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