Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Genera that contain: Pristis [ 10 ] records

Anoxypristis White [E. I.] & Moy-Thomas [J. A.] 1941:397 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 11) v. 7 (no. 40) (art. 25); ref. 4652] Fem. Pristis cuspidatus Latham 1794. Type by being a replacement name. Replacement for Oxypristis Hoffman 1912, preoccupied by Oxypristis Signoret 1861 in Hemiptera. •Valid as Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941 -- (Compagno 1986:110 [ref. 5648], Cappetta 1987:157 [ref. 6348], Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Compagno & Last 1999:1411 [ref. 24637], Compagno 1999:484 [ref. 25589], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:17 [ref. 27061], Compagno et al. 2005:57 [ref. 29145], Hoese & Gates 2006:170 [ref. 28997], Duffy et al. 2011:65 [ref. 31668], Faria et al. 2012:1 [ref. 32356], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989], Last et al. 2016:473 [ref. 34473] in Pristidae, Last et al. 2016:59 [ref. 34991], White et al. 2017:192 [ref. 35860], Golani & Fricke 2018:13 [ref. 36273], White & Ko'ou 2018:44 [ref. 35922]). Current status: Valid as Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941. Pristidae.

Ctenocheirodon Malabarba [L. R.] & Jerep [F. C.] 2012:243 [Copeia 2012 (no. 2); ref. 32057] Masc. Ctenocheirodon pristis Malabarba & Jerep 2012. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Valid as Ctenocheirodon Malabarba & Jerep 2012. Current status: Valid as Ctenocheirodon Malabarba & Jerep 2012. Characidae: Cheirodontinae.

Myriosteon Gray [J. E.] 1864:164 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1864 (pt 2) (art. 2) (for 12 Apr. 1864); ref. 1888] Neut. Myriosteon higginsii Gray 1864. Type by monotypy. Described as an echinoderm, but based on a tube from rostral cartilage of a Pristis -- (Jordan 1919:332 [ref. 4904]). •Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Cappetta 1987:158 [ref. 6348], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.

Oxypristis Hoffmann [L.] 1912:334 [Zoologische Jahrbücher: Zeitschrift für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, Abteilung für Anatomie und Ontogenie der Tiere. Jena, Stuttgart. v. 33; ref. 5070] Fem. Pristis cuspidatus Latham 1794. Type by monotypy. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Oxypristis Signoret 1861 in Hemiptera, replaced by Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941. Based on a Recent species but fossil species were included. •Objective synonym of Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941 -- (Cappetta 1987:157 [ref. 6348], Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Anoxypristis White & Moy-thomas 1941. Pristidae.

Pristes Fleming [J.] 1822:376 [The philosophy of zoology v. 2; ref. 5063] Masc. Pristes antiquorum Latham 1794. Type by original designation (also monotypic). Based on Pristis of pre-Linnean authors, including Willughby 1686:61 [ref. 30164] and Ray 1713:23 [ref. 30231] as Pristis sive serra piscis, probably independent from Pristis Linck 1790. •Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Cappetta 1987:158 [ref. 6348]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.

Pristiophorus Müller [J.] & Henle [F. G. J.] 1837:116 [Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1837; ref. 3067] Masc. Pristis cirratus Latham 1794. Type by monotypy. Also in Müller & Henle 1839:97 [ref. 3069]. Spelled Pristidophorus by Bonaparte 1838:8 (of separate) [ref. 4979]. •Valid as Pristiophorus Müller & Henle 1837 -- (Compagno 1984:133 [ref. 6474], Nakaya & Shirai in Masuda et al. 1984:11 [ref. 6441], Cappetta 1987:65 [ref. 6348], Paxton et al. 1989:39 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:149 [ref. 22532], Compagno 1999:475 [ref. 25589], Compagno 2003:417 [ref. 26984], Compagno et al. 2005:57 [ref. 29145], Hoese & Gates 2006:162 [ref. 28997], Yearsley et al. 2008:23 [ref. 29675], White 2008:97 [ref. 30617], Ebert & Cailliet 2011:501 [ref. 31433], Castro 2011:159 [ref. 31457], Ebert & Wilms 2013:87 [ref. 33035], Weigmann et al. 2014:189 [ref. 33315], Myoung et al. 2016:11 [ref. 36309], Motomura et al. 2017:23 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:21 [ref. 35805]). Current status: Valid as Pristiophorus Müller & Henle 1837. Pristiophoridae.

Pristiopsis (subgenus of Pristis) Fowler [H. W.] 1905:459 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 57; ref. 1370] Fem. Pristis perotteti Müller & Henle 1841. Type by original designation (also monotypic). •Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Daget 1984:3 [ref. 6170], Cappetta 1987:158 [ref. 6348], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27061], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.

Pristis Linck [H. F.] 1790:31 [Magazin für das Neueste aus der Physik und Naturgeschichte, Gotha v. 6 (no. 3) (art. 3); ref. 4985] Fem. Squalus pristis Linnaeus 1758. Type by monotypy (also by absolute tautonymy). •Valid as Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Nakaya in Masuda et al. 1984:12 [ref. 6441], Daget 1984:3 [ref. 6170], Compagno 1986:110 [ref. 5648], Cappetta 1987:158 [ref. 6348], Kottelat 1989:4 [ref. 13605], Paxton et al. 1989:58 [ref. 12442], Séret in Lévêque et al. 1990:60 [ref. 21589], Allen 1991:36 [ref. 21090], Compagno 1995:110 [ref. 21955], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:54 [ref. 24550], Compagno & Last 1999:1411 [ref. 24637], Compagno 1999:484 [ref. 25589], McEachran & Carvalho 2003:525 [ref. 26985], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27061], Compagno et al. 2005:58 [ref. 29145], Hoese & Gates 2006:171 [ref. 28997], van Oijen et al. 2007:37 [ref. 29153], Thorburn et al. 2007:27 [ref. 29328], Carvalho et al. 2007:149 [ref. 30012], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:12 [ref. 36649], Duffy et al. 2011:65 [ref. 31668], Marshall 2011:269 [ref. 31755], Faria et al. 2012:1 [ref. 32356], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989], Angulo et al. 2013:989 [ref. 33194], Last et al. 2016:474 [ref. 34473] in Pristidae, Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:104 [ref. 34398], Last et al. 2016:59 [ref. 34991], White et al. 2017:194 [ref. 35860], Ehemann et al. 2018:26 [ref. 36194], Fricke et al. 2018:22 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:14 [ref. 36273], White & Ko'ou 2018:45 [ref. 35922], Ebert et al. 2021:73 [ref. 38234]). Current status: Valid as Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.

Pristis Latham [J. F.] 1794:276 [The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London v. 2 (art. 25); ref. 2727] Fem. Squalus pristis Linnaeus 1758. Type by tautonymy (five included species). •Objective synonym of Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27061], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.

Pristobatus (subgenus of Raia) Blainville [H. de] 1816:121 [Bulletin des Sciences, par la Société Philomathique de Paris v. 8; ref. 306] Masc. Pristis antiquorum Latham 1794. Type by subsequent designation. Type designated by Jordan & Evermann 1896:60 [ref. 2443], also by Fowler 1911:81 [ref. 6398]. Also spelled Pristibatys by Blainville 1818:27 [ref. 307] and Pristibatis by Blainville 1825:49 (not investigated). •Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790 -- (Krefft & Stehmann 1973:51 [ref. 7167], Daget 1984:3 [ref. 6170], Cappetta 1987:158 [ref. 6348], Carvalho & McEachran in Reis et al. 2003:18 [ref. 27061], Kottelat 2013:23 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Pristis Linck 1790. Pristidae.


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