Species that contain: Rhamdia and laticauda [ 20 ] records

amatitlanensis, Rhamdia Fowler [H. W.] 1936:518, Figs. 9-10 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 87 (for 1935); ref. 13694] Stream issuing from Lake Amatitlan, Guatemala. Holotype (unique): ANSP 64136. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:141 [ref. 13621], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155] •Valid as Rhamdia amatitlanensis Fowler 1936 -- (Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860] as amatitlensis). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

brachycephalus, Pimelodus Regan [C. T.] 1907:258 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 19 (no. 111); ref. 15175] Río Nacasil, Guatemala. Lectotype: BMNH 1875.6.9.5 (166.4 mm SL). Paralectotypes: (5) BMNH 1875.6.9.6-7 (2), 1875.6.9.8-9 (2). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Silfvergrip 1996:31, 130 [ref. 22347], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Pimelodus brachycephalus Regan 1907 -- (Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

brachypterus, Pimelodus (Rhamdia) Cope [E. D.] 1867:404 [Transactions of the American Philosophical Society (New Series) v. 13 (pt 3) (art. 13); ref. 18027] Orizaba, Mexico. Holotype (unique): ANSP 16471. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:141 [ref. 13621], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Pimelodus brachypterus Cope 1867 -- (Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

cabrerae, Rhamdia Meek [S. E.] 1906:93 [Field Columbian Museum, Zoölogical Series v. 7 (no. 3) (Publ. 116); ref. 15663] Outlet of Lake Amatitlán, Guatemala. Holotype: FMNH 5500 [or 5501]. Paratypes: FMNH 5501 (49, 1 c&s), ?52275 (2). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:74 [ref. 12367], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061] have holotype as FMNH 5501. •Valid as Rhamdia cabrerae Meek 1906 -- (Villa 1982:120 [ref. 36708], Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

hypselurus, Pimelodus Günther [A.] 1864:126 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Mexico. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1858.11.22.32. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia hypselurus (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

laluchensis, Rhamdia Weber [A.], Allegrucci [G.] & Sbordoni [V.] 2003:275, Figs. 2-3 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 14 (no. 3); ref. 27394] Subterranean watercourse in Sistema de La Lucha, 17°03'40"N, 93°53'23"W, entrance about 5 kilometers southwest of village of Aguablanca situated at extreme eastern shore of Malpaso Reservoir (Presa Nezahualcoyotl), Municipio Ocozocoautla, Chiapas, Mexico. Holotype: ZMH 9373. Paratypes: BMNH 1982.10.27.1-5 (5), ZMH 9374 (4). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Possibly a synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Arroyave & Cruz-Fernández 2021:28 [ref. 39238]). •Valid as Rhamdia laluchensis Weber, Allegrucci & Sbordoni 2003 -- (Bichuette & Trajano 2005:588 [ref. 28555], Proudlove 2006:139 [ref. 28992], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia laluchensis Weber, Allegrucci & Sbordoni 2003. Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America: subterranean river system, northwestern Chiapas (Mexico). Habitat: freshwater.

laticaudus, Pimelodus Kner [R.] (ex Heckel) 1858:420 [50] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 26 (s. 373); ref. 2630] Mexico. Syntypes: NMW 50554 (?3) not found. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. On p. 50 of separate. •Valid as Pimelodus laticaudus Kner 1858, with subspecies -- (Greenfield et al. 1982 [ref. 8980], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:29 [ref. 22290]). •Valid as Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860], Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:86 [ref. 22947], Weber & Wilkens 1998:998 [ref. 23617], Wilkens 2001:252 [ref. 26397], Perdices et al. 2002:178 [ref. 26367], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Weber et al. 2003:273 [ref. 27394], Nelson et al. 2004:83 [ref. 27807], Miller 2006:173 [ref. 28615], Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155] dated to 1857, Matamoros et al. 2009:11 [ref. 31241], McMahan et al. 2013:444 [ref. 32422], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Angulo et al. 2013:993 [ref. 33194], Hernández et al. 2015:576 [ref. 34223], González-Murcia et al. 2019:291 [ref. 36544], Angulo et al. 2020:8 [ref. 37425], López-Segovia et al. 2020:110 [ref. 38151], Arroyave & Cruz-Fernández 2021:28 [ref. 39238], Angulo et al. 2023:27 [ref. 40676], Guenavad-González et al. 2023:68 [ref. 40500], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America, central America: Atlantic and Pacific slopes of southern Veracruz, Oaxaca and northern Chiapas (Mexico), including cave systems, south to Panama. Habitat: freshwater.

macuspanensis, Rhamdia Weber [A.] & Wilkens [H.] 1998:1000, Fig. 3 [Copeia 1998 (no. 4); ref. 23617] Watercourse in the Grutas de Agua Blanca, Balneario de Agua Blanca at kilometer 64.9 of the road 186 (carretera federal) from Villahermosa to Chetumal, about 20 kilometers southeastern of Macuspana, Tabasco, Mexico, 17°37'15.5"N, 92°28'22.6"W. Holotype: ZMH 8874. Paratypes: ZMH 8875-76 (1, 8). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155]. •Possibly a synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Arroyave & Cruz-Fernández 2021:28 [ref. 39238]). •Valid as Rhamdia macuspanensis Weber & Wilkens 1998 -- (Romero & Paulson 2001:27 [ref. 26040], Weber et al. 2003:278 [ref. 27394], Nelson et al. 2004:83 [ref. 27807], Bichuette & Trajano 2005:588 [ref. 28555], Miller 2006:174 [ref. 28615], Proudlove 2006:138 [ref. 28992], Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505], Pérez-Rodríguez et al. 2023:60 [ref. 40739] as macuspanensi). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia macuspanensis Weber & Wilkens 1998. Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Tabasco, Atlantic slope (Mexico). Habitat: freshwater.

motaguensis, Pimelodus Günther [A.] 1864:127 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Río Motagua, Guatemala. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1865.4.29.39. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia motaguensis (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

parryi, Rhamdia Eigenmann [C. H.] & Eigenmann [R. S.] 1888:130 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 2) v. 1 (pt 2); ref. 1249] Río Zanaleneo, near Tonala, Chiapas, Mexico. Lectotype: MCZ 27273 (82.5 mm SL). Paralectotypes: CAS 63727 [ex IU 15316 and MCZ 27273 not 26292] (1); MCZ 27273 not 26292 (4, with lectotype). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155]. Locality information corrected by Miller 1984 [ref. 5281]. Lectotype selected by Silfvergrip 1996:29, 130 [ref. 22347]. •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061]). •Mention -- (Weber & Wilkens 1998:998 [ref. 23617]). •Valid as Rhamdia parryi Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1888 -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:29 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:83 [ref. 27807], Miller 2006:174 [ref. 28615], Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia parryi Eigenmann & Eigenmann 1888. Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America, Central America: Pacific Slope rivers (Mexico to Guatemala). Habitat: freshwater.

petenensis, Pimelodus Günther [A.] 1864:126 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Lake Petén [Petén Itza], Guatemala. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1864.1.26.371. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia petenensis (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

polycaulus, Pimelodus Günther [A.] 1864:131 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Río San Geronimo, Guatemala. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1864.1.26.93. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia policaulus (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860] as policaulis). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

reddelli, Rhamdia Miller [R. R.] 1984:136, Fig. 1 [Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History v. 20 (no. 8); ref. 5281] Cueva del Nacimiento del Río San Antonio, about 9 kilometers southwest of Acatlán, about 18°12'N, 98°02'W, Oaxaca state, Atlantic slope of Mexico. Holotype: UMMZ 211164. Paratypes: AMNH 38216-18 (1, 4, 2); Bianco coll. [ex UMMZ 211165] (2); UMMZ 199016 (2), 211165 (6, now 4), 211666 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:202 [ref. 29155]. •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:87 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061]). •Possibly a synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Arroyave & Cruz-Fernández 2021:28 [ref. 39238]). •Valid as Rhamdia reddelli Miller 1984 -- (Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:29 [ref. 22290], Weber & Wilkens 1998:998 [ref. 23617], Romero & Paulson 2001:27 [ref. 26040], Wilkens 2001:253 [ref. 26397], Weber et al. 2003:279 [ref. 27394], Nelson et al. 2004:83 [ref. 27807], Bichuette & Trajano 2005:588 [ref. 28555], Miller 2006:175 [ref. 28615], Proudlove 2006:136 [ref. 28992], Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386], Ferraris 2007:202 [ref. 29155], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia reddelli Miller 1984. Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America: cave in the source of Río San Antonio (Oaxaca, Mexico) and Cueva de Maravillas (Veracruz, Mexico) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

regani, Rhamdia Meek [S. E.] 1907:144 [Field Columbian Museum, Zoölogical Series v. 7 (no. 5); ref. 15159] Turrialba, Costa Rica. Holotype: FMNH 6019. Paratypes: FMNH 6020 (4), 6222 (2), 6242 (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia regani Meek 1907 -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

rogersi, Pimelodus Regan [C. T.] 1907:259 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 19 (no. 111); ref. 15175] Irazu, Costa Rica. Lectotype: BMNH 1907.2.11.1 (117.1 mm SL, largest). Paralectotypes: BMNH 1907.2.11.2-4 (3, with lectotype). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Silfvergrip 1996:31, 130 [ref. 22347]. •Valid as Rhamdia rogersi (Regan 1907) -- (Bussing 1987:109 [ref. 22927], Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860], Bussing 1998:154 [ref. 24179]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

sacrificii, Rhamdia Barbour [T.] & Cole [L. J.] 1906:156, Pl. 2 [Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 50 (no. 5); ref. 15639] Sacrificial Cenote near Chichen Itza, Yucatán, Mexico. Lectotype: MCZ 29073 (230 mm SL). Paralectotypes: MCZ 29073 (1, with lectotype). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Silfvergrip 1996:30, 130 [ref. 22347]. •Synonym of Rhamdia guatemalensis (Günther 1864), but a valid subspecies -- (Burgess 1989:278 [ref. 12860] as scarifici, Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386]). •Synonym of Rhamdia guatemalensis (Günther 1864) -- (see Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:28 [ref. 22290]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

salvini, Pimelodus Günther [A.] 1864:130 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Río San Geronimo, Guatemala. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1861.8.12.16 [or 1861.8.2.16]. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Rhamdia salvini (Günther 1864) -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

typhla, Rhamdia laticauda Greenfield [D. W.], Greenfield [T. A.] & Woods [R. L.] 1982:564, Figs. 1, 2A-B, 3, 5C, 8B-C, E [Brenesia No. 19/20; ref. 8980] A cave in the Mountain Pine Ridge, Las Cuevas, 16°45'N, 89°00'W, Belize. Holotype: FMNH 71605. Paratypes: FMNH 80454-56 (3, 3, 9), UMMZ 192632 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:74 [ref. 12367] as 12 paratypes at FMNH, Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155]. •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:87 [ref. 22947], Weber & Wilkens 1998:998 [ref. 23617], Romero & Paulson 2001:26 [ref. 26040], Bichuette & Trajano 2005:588 [ref. 28555], Proudlove 2006:135 [ref. 28992]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:87 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Scharpf 2006:20 [ref. 30386], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

underwoodi, Rhamdia Regan [C. T.] 1907:135, Pl. 23 (fig. 4) [Biologia Centrali-Americana Part 215; ref. 3629] Juan Viñas, Costa Rica. Lectotype: BMNH 1907.6.28.33 (84.5 mm SL, largest of four). Paralectotypes: BMNH 1907.6.28.34-36 (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Silfvergrip 1996:130 [ref. 22347]. •Valid as Rhamdia underwoodi Regan 1907 -- (Burgess 1989:279 [ref. 12860]). •Synonym of Rhamdia rogersi (Regan 1907) -- (Bussing 1998:154 [ref. 24179]). •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:86 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:198 [ref. 29155]). Current status: Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858). Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Habitat: freshwater.

zongolicensis, Rhamdia Wilkens [H.] 1993:375, Figs. 1-2 [Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 90; ref. 21171] Cueva del Ostoc, Sierra de Zongolica, Veracruz state, Mexico. Holotype: ZMH 8249. Paratypes: ZMH 8250 (3). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155] with type as 9249. •Synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Silfvergrip 1996:87 [ref. 22347], Bockmann & Guazzelli in Reis et al. 2003:423 [ref. 27061], Weber et al. 2003:278 [ref. 27394], Ferraris 2007:199 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Rhamdia reddelli Miller 1906 -- (Miller 2006:175 [ref. 28615]). •Possibly a synonym of Rhamdia laticauda (Kner 1858) -- (Arroyave & Cruz-Fernández 2021:28 [ref. 39238]). •Valid as Rhamdia zongolicensis Wilkens 1993 -- (Weber & Wilkens 1998:998 [ref. 23617], Romero & Paulson 2001:27 [ref. 26040], Wilkens 2001:252 [ref. 26397], Nelson et al. 2004:83 [ref. 27807], Bichuette & Trajano 2005:588 [ref. 28555], Proudlove 2006:137 [ref. 28992], Page et al. 2013:83 [ref. 32708], Page et al. 2023:77 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Rhamdia zongolicensis Wilkens 1993. Heptapteridae: Rhamdiinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Veracruz (Mexico). Habitat: freshwater.