Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Salmo and dentex [ 4 ] records

dentex, Cyprinus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:325 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Nile River. Holotype (unique): NRM 49. Type catalog: Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:214-215 [ref. 20707]. See also Opinion 1813. Based on Salmo dentex Hasselquist 1757:395 [ref. 30181]. •Valid as Alestes dentex (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Paugy 1984:144 [ref. 6183], Paugy in Lévêque et al. 1990:205 [ref. 21589], Lévèque et al. 1991:139 [ref. 31367], Dankwa et al. 1999:19 [ref. 28023], Seegers et al. 2003:35 [ref. 28087], Neumann et al. 2016:305 [ref. 35036], Akoth et al. 2023:11 [ref. 40069]). Current status: Valid as Alestes dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Alestidae. Distribution: Africa. Habitat: freshwater.

dentex, Salar Heckel [J. J.] 1851:371, Pl. 10 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 8; ref. 18259] Narenta [Nerteva River], Bosnia-Herzegovina. Lectotype: NMW 65895. Paralectotypes: NMW 16505 (1, dry), 65887 (9), 65888 (4, poor condition), 65895 (4), 92806 (1, dry), 95284 (1), 95285 (1); NRM 25000 (1). See Kottelat 1997:135 [ref. 22952] for localities. Lectotype selected by Delling 2011:339 [ref. 31191]. •Questionably valid as Salmo dentex (Heckel 1851) -- (Kottelat 1997:135 [ref. 22952], Delling 2002:299 [ref. 26660]). •Synonym of Salmo trutta Linnaeus 1758, subspecies dentex (Heckel 1851) -- (Ćaleta et al. 2015:85 [ref. 34877]). •Valid as Salmo dentex (Heckel 1851) -- (Mrakovcic et al. 1995:183 [ref. 23079], Zupančič 2008:62 [ref. 29926], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:421 [ref. 29996], Delling 2011:339 [ref. 31191], Bianco 2013:3 [ref. 32897], Ćaleta et al. 2019:177 [ref. 37026] with question). Current status: Valid as Salmo dentex (Heckel 1851). Salmonidae: Salmoninae. Distribution: Southeastern Europe: Adriatic basin. Habitat: freshwater.

eperlanomarinus, Salmo Bloch [M. E.] 1782:182, Pl. 28 (fig. 1) [M. Marcus Elieser Bloch's ..., ausübenden Arztes zu Berlin, Oeconomische Naturgeschichte der Fische Deutschlands v. 1; ref. 19643] North Sea and Baltic Sea. Syntypes: ZMB 3736 (2). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:108 [ref. 24282]. Spelled eperlano-marinus originally. Name available from plate. On p. 145 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 1 [ref. 21381]. •Synonym of Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies dentex Steindachner 1870 -- (Berg 1948:441 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (McAllister 1963:21 [ref. 8075], Kljukanov & McAllister 1973:158 [ref. 7178], Kottelat 1997:96 [ref. 22952], Dorofeeva 1998:51 [ref. 23573]). Current status: Synonym of Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus 1758). Osmeridae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

roschal, Salmo Walbaum [J. J.] (ex Forsskål) 1792:81 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Nile River, near Cairo, Egypt. A forgotten name, not used as valid since 1899, therefore reversal of priority in favor of Hydrocyon forskahlii Cuvier 1819 is followed (Art. 23.9) -- (Fricke 2008:18 [ref. 30182]). Authorship according to Fricke 2008:18 [ref. 30182]. Misidentified as Salmo dentex (non Linnaeus 1758) by Forsskål 1775:xiii, 66 [ref. 1351] with vernacular name "Roschal'. •Synonym of Hydrocynus forskahlii (Cuvier 1819) -- (Fricke 2008:18 [ref. 30182]). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Hydrocynus forskahlii (Cuvier 1819). Alestidae. Habitat: freshwater.


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