Species that contain: Sardinella and maderensis [ 6 ] records

cameronensis, Sardinella Regan [C. T.] 1917:380 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 19 (no. 113); ref. 15126] Cameroon, western Africa. Syntypes: BMNH 1866.6.26.2-3 (2). •Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Svetovidov 1973:103 [ref. 7169], Poll et al. 1984:53 [ref. 6172], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:279 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:106 [ref. 5141], Whitehead 1990:221 [ref. 14039], Munroe 2016:1736 [ref. 34560]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

desmaresti, Engraulis Risso [A.] 1827:455 (479), Pl. 9 (fig. 22) [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Appeared as Clupea desmaresti on p. 479; see Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:47-48 [ref. 9739]. •Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Whitehead 1990:219 [ref. 14039]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

eba, Alausa Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:417 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Gorée, Senegal. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-0003. Paralectotypes: MNHN B-3086 [ex MNHN 0000-0003] (1). Type catalog: Bertin 1940:287 [ref. 293], Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:7 [ref. 9739]. Lectotype selected by Whitehead 1967:49 [ref. 6464]. •Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Svetovidov 1973:103 [ref. 7169], Poll et al. 1984:53 [ref. 6172], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:279 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:106 [ref. 5141], Whitehead 1990:219 [ref. 14039], Gourene & Teugels in Lévêque et al. 1990:101 [ref. 21589], Munroe 2016:1736 [ref. 34560]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

granigera, Sardinella Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1847:267 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 20; ref. 1012] Egypt, eastern Mediterranean Sea. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-3225. Type catalog: Bertin 1940:286 [ref. 293], Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:27 [ref. 9739]. •Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Svetovidov 1973:103 [ref. 7169], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:279 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:106 [ref. 5141], Whitehead 1990:219 [ref. 14039], Munroe 2016:1736 [ref. 34560]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

maderensis, Clupea Lowe [R. T.] 1838:189 [Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 2 (pt 3, art. 14); ref. 2831] Off Madeira, eastern Atlantic. Syntypes: BMNH 1855.12.26.496-500. •Valid as Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Svetovidov 1973:103 [ref. 7169], Poll et al. 1984:52 [ref. 6172], Whitehead in Whitehead et al. 1984:279 [ref. 13675], Whitehead 1985:106 [ref. 5141], Whitehead & Wongratana 1986:203 [ref. 6284], Whitehead 1990:219 [ref. 14039], Gourène & Teugels in Lévêque et al. 1990:101 [ref. 21589], Santos et al. 1997:122 [ref. 23531], Arruda 1997:30 [ref. 24952], Afonso et al. 1999:83 [ref. 25466], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:38 [ref. 26753], Falcón et al. 2003:144 [ref. 39343], Golani 2005:19 [ref. 37112], Teugels 2007:191 [ref. 30016], Wirtz et al. 2007:26 [ref. 30263], Wirtz et al. 2013:119 [ref. 32972], Munroe 2016:1736 [ref. 34560], Almeida & Alves 2019:269 [ref. 37509], Carneiro et al. 2019:73 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:92 [ref. 36864], Kassar in Stern et al. 2019:439 [ref. 36863], Reiner 2019:81 [ref. 38139], Bariche & Fricke 2020:44 [ref. 37515], Golani 2021:19 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:22 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:129 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Gibraltar south to Angola, including Madeira, Canary Islands, and São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: brackish, marine.

modesta, Pellonula Fischer [J. G.] 1885:75 [Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten v. 2; ref. 18083] Elobey, Equatorial Guinea. Lectotype: ZMH H186 [10168]. Paralectotypes: ZMH H187 [ex 10168] (1), ZMH H188 [ex 10167] (1). Type catalog: Ladiges et al. 1958:156 [ref. 19181], Wilkens & Dohse 1993:401 [ref. 21161]. Lectotype selected by Ladiges et al. 1958:156 [ref. 19181]. •Synonym of Pellonula vorax Günther 1868 -- (Poll et al. 1984:50 [ref. 6172], Gourene & Teugels in Lévêque et al. 1990:105 [ref. 21589]). •Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838) -- (Whitehead 1985:106 [ref. 5141], Whitehead 1990:219 [ref. 14039], Gourène & Teugels 1991:224 [ref. 20013], Munroe 2016:1736 [ref. 34560]). Current status: Synonym of Sardinella maderensis (Lowe 1838). Dorosomatidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.