Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Scarus and harid [ 8 ] records

cyanurus, Scarus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:261 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 14; ref. 4882] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Syntypes: (4) MNHN 0000-1724 (2), 0000-1725 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot & Guibé 1960:293 [ref. 20736]. Four types according to Guichenot 1860:53 [ref. 13946]. •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:8 [ref. 5412], Dor 1984:213 [ref. 29757], Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943], Golani & Fricke 2018:132 [ref. 36273]). •Synonym pf Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Habitat: marine.

harid, Scarus Fabricius [J. C.] (ex Forsskål) in Niebuhr 1775:30, x [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] No locality stated (Red Sea). Holotype (unique): ZMUC P5952 (dry skin). Type catalog: Nielsen 1974:70 [ref. 9588], Fricke 2008:50 [ref. 30182]. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:50 [ref. 30182]. Holotype figured in Klausewitz & Nielsen 1965:Pl. 3 [ref. 20847]. •Valid as Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:7 [ref. 5412], Dor 1984:212 [ref. 29757], Randall 1986:709 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom et al. 1989:57 [ref. 13251], Bellwood 1994:67 [ref. 19116], Goren & Dor 1994:56 [ref. 25356], Fricke 1999:454 [ref. 24106], Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943], Bellwood 2001:3472 [ref. 26278], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S115 [ref. 27377], Heemstra et al. 2004:3326 [ref. 27945], Randall 2005:451 [ref. 28239], Fricke et al. 2009:91 [ref. 30213], Allen & Erdmann 2012:736 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2018:297 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:131 [ref. 36273]). •Valid as Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:50 [ref. 30182], Randall 2022:275 [ref. 39936]). Current status: Valid as Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indian Ocean: East Africa (Mozambique, Tanzania, Kenya), Seychelles, Madagascar, Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues), Maldives and Chagos Archipelago (British Indian Ocean Territory) east to Andaman Sea and Java (Indonesia). Habitat: marine.

haridoides, Scarus Bleeker [P.] 1855:344 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 8 (no. 2); ref. 349] Jakarta, Java, Indonesia; Duizend Islands. Appeared as "Scarus haridoïdes Blkr (Scarus harid Blkr. nec. Forsk.)" in list of fishes from Duizendeilanden. Bleeker identified specimens as Scarus harid Forsskål in 1845:513 [ref. 312], 1847:48 [ref. 317] and subsequent works; the name haridoides is regarded as available. •Synonym of Scarus ghobban Forsskål 1775 -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:21 [ref. 5412], Choat & Randall 1986:207 [ref. 8099], Parenti & Randall 2000:56 [ref. 24943]). •Synonym of Scarus ghobban Fabricius 1775. Current status: Synonym of Scarus ghobban Fabricius 1775. Labridae. Habitat: marine.

latus, Scarus Valenciennes [A.] (ex Ehrenberg) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:245 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 14; ref. 4882] Red Sea. Holotype (?): ZMB 2687. •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:213 [ref. 29757], Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943]). •Synonym pf Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Habitat: marine.

longicauda, Pteronason Swainson [W.] 1839:226 [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Based on Scarus mastax Rüppell, Pl. 21 (fig. 2) -- which is Rüppell 1829:Pl. 21 (fig. 2) [ref. 3843]. •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943]). •Synonym pf Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Habitat: marine.

mastax, Scarus Rüppell [W. P. E. S.] 1829:80, Pl. 21 (fig. 2) [Atlas zu der Reise im nördlichen Africa. Fische des Rothen Meeres; ref. 3843] Ras Mohammed, Jubal Island, and Gimsche, Egypt, Red Sea. Syntypes and/or Rüppell specimens: NMW 92437 (1, dry); SMF 2684 (1, dry), 2696 (1, dry), 4424 (1, dry). •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:8 [ref. 5412], Dor 1984:212 [ref. 29757], Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943], Golani & Fricke 2018:132 [ref. 36273]). •Synonym pf Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Habitat: marine.

pinguirostratus, Scarus Fowler [H. W.] 1904:541, Pl. 21 (upper fig.) [Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. Second series. v. 12 (pt 4); ref. 1367] Padang, Sumatra, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): ANSP 27734. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:151 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:8 [ref. 5412]). •Synonym of Hipposcarus longiceps (Valenciennes 1840) -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943]). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus longiceps (Valenciennes 1840). Labridae. Habitat: marine.

ruppelii, Scarus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:259 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 14; ref. 4882] Red Sea. Possible types: SMF 2685 (1, dry). Probably named after Rüppell, so specific name could be ruppellii. •Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Forsskål 1775) -- (Randall & Bruce 1983:8 [ref. 5412], Dor 1984:213 [ref. 29757], Parenti & Randall 2000:54 [ref. 24943]). •Synonym pf Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Current status: Synonym of Hipposcarus harid (Fabricius 1775). Labridae. Habitat: marine.


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