Species that contain: Serranus and hepatus [ 9 ] records

adriaticus, Holocentrus Nardo [G. D.] 1827:31, 38 (no. 107) [Giornale di fisica, chimica e storia naturale, medicina, ed arti. (series 2) Dec. II, v. 10; ref. 3146] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). No types known. Also in Nardo 1827:col. 480 and 486 [ref. 19740]. Perhaps not intended as a new name but a new combination for Labrus adriaticus of authors. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:356 [ref. 7192], Smith 1990:705 [ref. 18227], Iwamoto & Wirtz 2018:13 [ref. 36189], Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

adriaticus, Labrus Gmelin [J. F.] 1789:1297 [Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 18139] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). No types known. Based on Labrus no. 11 of Brünnich 1768:98 [ref. 17290]. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

fasciatus, Labrus Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:265 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Labrus fasciatus Bloch 1792. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

fuscovittatus, Labrus Bonnaterre [J. P.] (ex Brünnich) 1788:110 [Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature... Ichthyologie; ref. 4940] Spalato (Split, Croatia, Adriatic Sea). No types known. Originally as fusco-vittatus. Based on Labrus sp. of Brünnich 1768:98, No. 11 [ref. 17290]. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

hepatus, Labrus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:282 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Valid as Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Herrera 1896:52 [ref. 39336], Tortonese 1973:356 [ref. 7192], Tortonese in Whitehead et al. 1986:791 [ref. 13676], Klausewitz 1989:261 [ref. 13650], Smith 1990:705 [ref. 18227], Rojas M. & Pequeño 2001:166 [ref. 25813], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:77 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:37 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:80 [ref. 29533], Fricke 2008:29 [ref. 30182], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:42 [ref. 36649], Wirtz & Iwamoto 2016:192 [ref. 34418] Heemstra & Anderson in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2410 [ref. 34618], Iwamoto & Wirtz 2018:13 [ref. 36189], Martins & Carneiro 2018:126 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:556 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:246 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:96 [ref. 36864], Bariche & Fricke 2020:88 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:41 [ref. 37519], Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354], Golani 2021:42 [ref. 38303], González-Lorenzo et al. 2021:143 [ref. 38374], Kovačić et al. 2021:78 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:286 [ref. 39448] with question). Current status: Valid as Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: Portugal south to Senegal, including Canary Islands (Spain). Habitat: marine.

siagonotus, Holocentrus Delaroche [F. E.] 1809:352 [66], Pl. 22 (fig. 8) [Annales du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris v. 13; ref. 17380] [Iviça] Ibiza, Baleares Islands, Spain, western Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: (2, whereabouts unknown). Type catalog: Bauchot et al. 1984:41 [ref. 19232]. On p. 66 and Pl. 3 of separate. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:356 [ref. 7192], Bauchot et al. 1984:41 [ref. 19232], Smith 1990:705 [ref. 18227], Iwamoto & Wirtz 2018:13 [ref. 36189], Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

spalatensis, Labrus Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] (ex Brünnich) 1801:256 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Split, Croatia, Adriatic Sea, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Based on "Labrus (sp.) (no. 11)" of Brünnich 1768:98 [ref. 17290]. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

striatus, Holocentrus Bloch [M. E.] 1790:71, Pl. 235 (fig. 1) [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 4; ref. 469] Unknown locality. Holotype (unique): ZMB 123. Genus misspelled Holoncentrus. On p. 53 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 7 [ref. 21381]. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Paepke 1999:138 [ref. 24282], Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.

triacanthus, Holocentrus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:337, 377 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Unknown locality. Holotype (unique): ZMB 123. •Unneeded new name for (and objective synonym of) Holocentrus striatus Bloch 1790. •Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti & Randall 2020:123 [ref. 37354]). Current status: Synonym of Serranus hepatus (Linnaeus 1758). Serranidae. Habitat: marine.